一种适用于狭窄航道的导向浮标

Abstract

本实用新型公开一种适用于狭窄航道的导向浮标，涉及航标技术领域，包括照明组件、支撑架、太阳能发电板、浮体、抗风浪鳍片、配重块和固定组件。支撑架可拆卸地垂直固定于浮体上表面，顶部安装照明组件；太阳能发电板对称倾斜布置在支撑架侧壁，为照明组件供电；多片抗风浪鳍片通过水平铰接轴等距铰接在浮体侧面，可绕轴展开增加浮标抗风浪能力或折叠便于运输；配重块通过螺栓固定于浮体底部以降低重心；固定组件包括对称焊接于浮体底部的锚环、锚链及混凝土固定块，增加锚泊稳定性。本实用新型抗风浪能力强，稳定性高，适用于空间受限、水流复杂的狭窄航道，其可拆卸设计便于运输和更换受损组件。

Claims

1. A guide buoy suitable for use in narrow waterways, characterised in that, The device includes a lighting assembly (1), a buckle (8), a support frame (2), a solar panel (3), a float (4), wave-resistant fins (5), a counterweight (6), and a fixing assembly (7). The lighting assembly (1) is installed on the top of the support frame (2), and the support frame (2) is detachably and vertically fixed to the upper surface of the float (4). The solar panel (3) is symmetrically and obliquely arranged on the side wall of the support frame (2). The wave-resistant fins (5) are hinged to the side of the float (4). The counterweight (6) is fixed to the center of the bottom of the float (4).

2. A guide buoy suitable for narrow waterways according to claim 1, characterized in that The lighting assembly (1) includes a lamp tube (11), a lamp cover (12), a wire (13), and a waterproof battery (14). The lampshade (12) covers the outside of the lamp tube (11); the waterproof battery (14) is located inside the support frame (2); the lamp tube (11) and the solar power panel (3) are both connected to the waterproof battery (14) via wires (13).

3. A guide buoy suitable for narrow waterways according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support frame (2) includes multiple support rods with threads at the lower end and a bracket located at the top of the support rods. The support frame (2) is screwed into the threaded hole on the upper surface of the float (4) for fixed connection.

4. A guide buoy suitable for narrow channels according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lampshade (12) is made of polycarbonate or plexiglass and is locked and fixed to the top of the support frame (2) by a buckle (8).

5. A guide buoy suitable for narrow waterways according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of solar power panels (3) is several pieces. Each solar power panel (3) has mounting holes at its four corners. Bolts pass through the mounting holes to fix the solar power panel (3) to the side of the support frame (2).

6. A guide buoy suitable for narrow waterways according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anti-wave fins (5) are distributed at equal intervals at an angle of 30°-60° along the outer surface of the float (4), and are connected to the side wall of the float (4) through a hinge shaft (51). The anti-wave fins (5) can be unfolded or folded around the shaft.

7. A guide buoy suitable for use in narrow waterways according to claim 6, characterised in that, A torsion spring (52) is fitted on the hinge shaft (51). One end of the torsion spring (52) abuts against the lower surface of the fin (5) and the other end abuts against the side of the float (4). During transportation, the fin (5) is folded on the outside of the float (4) and fixed with rubber bands.

8. A guide buoy suitable for narrow waterways according to claim 1, characterized in that, The counterweight (6) has an embedded groove at the top, which matches the bottom boss of the float (4). The bolt passes through the screw hole on the side of the counterweight (6) and is fixedly connected to the bottom boss of the float (4).

9. A guide buoy suitable for narrow waterways according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing component (7) includes a concrete fixing block (73), an anchor ring (71), and an anchor chain (72).

10. A guide buoy suitable for use in narrow waterways according to claim 9, characterised in that, The anchor ring (71) is symmetrically welded to the bottom of the float (4), and one end of the anchor chain (72) is connected to the anchor ring, while the other end is connected to the concrete fixing block (73).

Images