A filling device for extracting peptides from hens

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of filling equipment technology, and discloses a filling device for extracting peptides from hens. It includes a low-temperature chamber containing a tank, and a filling assembly at the bottom of the chamber. The filling assembly includes a liquid outlet pipe and a fixed cylinder. The liquid outlet pipe is located inside the fixed cylinder, and a linear plate is sleeved on the outside of the liquid outlet pipe. A baffle is slidably installed at the outlet of the liquid outlet pipe, and a connecting rod is hinged to the baffle. When the connecting rod is pushed, its angle deflects under the action of the hinge, and the connecting rod pulls the baffle, causing its position to change. A spring-assisted baffle reset force is used to open and close the outlet pipe. When the liquid outlet pipe is not discharging peptide solution, its opening is closed, thus preventing microbial contamination of the peptide solution due to prolonged exposure to the external environment, reducing the risk of peptide solution deterioration, and improving the quality of the final product.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of filling equipment technology, and in particular to a filling equipment for extracting peptides from hens. Background Technology

[0002] Chickens are rich in high-quality proteins (such as myofibril protein in muscles, ovalbumin in eggs, and collagen in skin and bones). Through enzymatic hydrolysis and other technologies, these proteins can be converted into bioactive peptides, transforming low-value byproducts into high-value raw materials and improving the economic benefits of the livestock industry chain. In the context of the large-scale development of the livestock industry, the efficient utilization of hens and their processing byproducts (such as defective chickens, offal, bones, and skin) has always been a focus of industry attention. Traditional processing methods mainly involve feed and fertilizer production, resulting in extremely low added value and easily causing resource waste and environmental pressure. Peptides, as functional degradation products of proteins, have seen a surge in demand in the fields of health products, feed, and cosmetics due to their small molecular weight, easy absorption, and diverse biological activities (such as antioxidant, immune regulation, and growth promotion), providing a new direction for the high-value utilization of hen resources.

[0003] In the industrial production of hen-derived peptide products, the filling process is a key link between extraction and purification and the final product. Its technical level directly affects product quality and market competitiveness. Because peptides are extremely sensitive to the environment, during manual operation, the exposed peptide solution is in contact with air for a long time, which can easily introduce microorganisms. Because peptides are rich in amino acids and peptide segments, they can provide sufficient carbon, nitrogen and energy sources for the growth of microorganisms. Therefore, microorganisms introduced into peptide solutions will multiply in large numbers, leading to the deterioration of the peptide solution, destruction of the functional peptide segments of peptides, and affecting the quality of the end product. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the aforementioned problems with a filling device for extracting peptides from hens, this utility model is proposed.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a filling device for extracting peptides from hens, including a low-temperature chamber, a tank is provided inside the low-temperature chamber, a filling assembly is provided at the bottom of the low-temperature chamber, the filling assembly includes a liquid outlet pipe, the filling assembly also includes a fixed cylinder, the liquid outlet pipe is disposed inside the fixed cylinder, a linear plate is sleeved on the outside of the liquid outlet pipe, a connecting cylinder is provided at the lower end of the linear plate, and a spiral plate is provided at the end of the connecting cylinder away from the linear plate; A liquid outlet block is provided at the lower end of the liquid outlet pipe. A baffle is slidably arranged inside the liquid outlet block. A connecting rod is hinged to one end of the baffle. A keyway is opened at the end of the connecting rod away from the baffle. A hinge rod is provided on the outside of the liquid outlet pipe. The hinge rod is slidably arranged in the keyway.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the filling equipment for extracting peptides from hens according to the present invention, the baffle is provided with an elastic groove at one end, a spring is provided in the elastic groove, and a guide rod is provided at one end of the liquid outlet block, the guide rod being slidably inserted into the baffle.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the filling equipment for extracting peptides from hens according to the present invention, the inner wall of the fixed cylinder is symmetrically provided with linear grooves, and the linear plate is symmetrically provided with linear blocks.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the filling equipment for extracting peptides from hens according to the present invention, wherein: a limiting groove is provided at the end of the fixed cylinder away from the low temperature chamber, and opening and closing plates are symmetrically arranged in the limiting groove.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the filling equipment for extracting peptides from hens according to the present invention, a rotating cylinder is rotatably arranged inside the fixed cylinder, the rotating cylinder is located at the bottom of the fixed cylinder, and two guide grooves are provided at the bottom of the rotating cylinder.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the filling equipment for extracting peptides from hens according to the present invention, wherein: a spiral shaft is symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the spiral plate, and a spiral groove is symmetrically opened on the inner side of the rotating cylinder.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. By setting a sliding baffle at the outlet of the liquid outlet pipe and hinged the connecting rod to the baffle, the angle of the connecting rod will swing under the action of the hinge when the connecting rod is pushed. At the same time, the connecting rod will pull the baffle, causing the position of the baffle to change. The spring adds the driving force for the baffle to return to its original position, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the outlet of the liquid outlet pipe. When the liquid outlet pipe is not discharging peptide solution, the outlet of the liquid outlet pipe is in a closed state, thereby avoiding the contamination of the peptide solution by microorganisms due to prolonged exposure to the external environment, reducing the risk of peptide solution deterioration, and improving the quality of the end product. 2. By setting up a low-temperature chamber and an opening and closing plate, the peptide solution can be kept in a low-temperature environment, avoiding the inactivation of peptides caused by excessively high external temperatures and ensuring the quality of peptides. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the filling equipment for extracting peptides from hens according to this utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a semi-sectional structural schematic diagram of the filling assembly of the filling equipment for extracting peptides from hens according to this utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod and baffle of the filling equipment for extracting peptides from hens according to this utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting groove and opening / closing plate of the filling equipment for extracting peptides from hens according to this utility model.

[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the guide groove and spiral groove of the filling equipment for extracting peptides from hens according to this utility model.

[0017] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Low-temperature chamber; 2. Filling assembly; 21. Discharge pipe; 22. Fixed cylinder; 221. Limiting groove; 222. Opening and closing plate; 223. Rotating cylinder; 224. Guide groove; 225. Spiral groove; 23. Linear plate; 231. Linear block; 24. Connecting cylinder; 25. Spiral plate; 251. Spiral shaft; 26. Discharge block; 27. Baffle; 28. Connecting rod; 281. Keyway; 29. ​​Hinge rod. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example 1

[0019] Reference Figure 1-3 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a filling device for extracting peptides from hens. This filling device for extracting peptides from hens includes a low-temperature chamber 1, a tank is provided inside the low-temperature chamber 1, a filling assembly 2 is provided at the bottom of the low-temperature chamber 1, the filling assembly 2 includes a liquid outlet pipe 21, a refrigerator is provided inside the low-temperature chamber 1, and the refrigerator continuously transfers the heat inside the low-temperature chamber 1 to the external environment of the low-temperature chamber 1 by means of components such as a compressor, evaporator, and condenser and by utilizing the phase change process of the refrigerant, thereby creating a low-temperature environment inside the low-temperature chamber 1. The tank is installed inside the low-temperature chamber 1. The tank contains a peptide solution. A hose is installed on the tank. The end of the hose away from the tank is connected to the outlet pipe 21. A peristaltic pump is installed in the middle of the hose. The peptide solution in the tank can be discharged from the outlet pipe 21 under the action of the peristaltic pump. The filling assembly 2 also includes a fixed cylinder 22. The fixed cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the low-temperature chamber 1. The outlet pipe 21 is installed inside the fixed cylinder 22. A linear plate 23 is sleeved on the outside of the outlet pipe 21. A cylinder is installed at the bottom of the low-temperature chamber 1. The piston end of the cylinder is connected to the linear plate 23. A connecting cylinder 24 is installed at the lower end of the linear plate 23. A spiral plate 25 is installed at the end of the connecting cylinder 24 away from the linear plate 23. The linear plate 23, the connecting cylinder 24, and the spiral plate 25 are all sleeved on the outside of the outlet pipe 21. A liquid outlet block 26 is provided at the lower end of the liquid outlet pipe 21. A baffle 27 is slidably arranged inside the liquid outlet block 26. A connecting rod 28 is hinged to one end of the baffle 27. A keyway 281 is opened at the end of the connecting rod 28 away from the baffle 27. A hinge rod 29 is provided on the outside of the liquid outlet pipe 21. A connecting frame is provided on the outside of the liquid outlet pipe 21. The hinge rod 29 is rotatably arranged on the connecting frame and slidably arranged in the keyway 281.

[0020] One end of the baffle 27 is provided with an elastic groove, and a spring is provided in the elastic groove. One end of the liquid outlet block 26 is provided with a guide rod, which is slidably inserted into the baffle 27. The spring is connected to the liquid outlet block 26 and the baffle 27 respectively, and the spring is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod.

[0021] During use, the refrigeration unit is first started, causing the temperature inside the low-temperature chamber 1 to drop to a level that will not affect the activity of peptides. When the container is moved to the appropriate position, the piston end of the cylinder extends, and the piston end of the cylinder pushes the linear plate 23, the connecting cylinder 24, and the spiral plate 25 to move synchronously. As the spiral plate 25 moves, the spiral plate 25 will contact and push the connecting rod 28, and then the hinge rod 29 will slide along the keyway 281. At this time, the angle of the connecting rod 28 will swing, and then the hinge rod 29 will rotate on the connecting frame. During the swing of the angle of the connecting rod 28, the connecting rod 28 will pull the baffle 27 so that the baffle 27 will no longer block the opening of the liquid outlet pipe 21. During the process of connecting rod 28 pulling baffle 27 to move, spring is deformed and compressed. Then, under the action of peristaltic pump, peptide solution in tank will enter outlet pipe 21 through hose and then be discharged from outlet pipe 21. Example 2

[0022] Reference Figure 1-5 This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which differs from the first embodiment in that: The inner wall of the fixed cylinder 22 is symmetrically provided with linear grooves, and the linear plate 23 is symmetrically provided with linear blocks 231, which are slidably disposed in the linear grooves.

[0023] A limiting groove 221 is provided at the end of the fixed cylinder 22 away from the low temperature chamber 1. A symmetrical opening and closing plate 222 is arranged in the limiting groove 221, and the opening and closing plate 222 is slidably arranged in the limiting groove 221.

[0024] A rotating cylinder 223 is rotatably installed inside the fixed cylinder 22. The rotating cylinder 223 is located at the bottom of the fixed cylinder 22. Two guide grooves 224 are provided at the bottom of the rotating cylinder 223. A guide shaft is provided on the opening and closing plate 222. The guide shaft is engaged and slidably installed in the guide grooves 224.

[0025] A spiral shaft 251 is symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the spiral plate 25, and a spiral groove 225 is symmetrically opened on the inner side of the rotating cylinder 223. The spiral shaft 251 is slidably arranged in the spiral groove 225.

[0026] During use, when the extension end of the cylinder pushes against the linear plate 23, the linear block 231 on the linear plate 23 will slide linearly along the linear groove. Simultaneously, the displacement of the linear plate 23 will cause the connecting cylinder 24 and the spiral plate 25 to move synchronously, and the spiral shaft 251 will slide along the spiral groove 225. Since the linear groove limits the linear plate 23, the rotating cylinder 223 will rotate during the displacement of the spiral plate 25. The rotation of the rotating cylinder 223 will cause the guide shaft to slide along the guide groove 224. At this time, the two opening and closing plates 222 will avoid each other under the traction of the guide shaft and the limiting action of the limiting groove 221. At this time, the peptide solution can be discharged from the outlet pipe 21 and filled into the container. When the cylinder retracts, the two opening and closing plates 222 will approach each other and close, and the baffle 27 will also be reset under the elastic force of the spring, thereby blocking the opening of the liquid outlet pipe 21.

[0027] The remaining structure is the same as that in Example 1.

[0028] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A filling device for extracting peptides from hens, comprising a low-temperature chamber (1), wherein a tank is disposed inside the low-temperature chamber (1), and a filling assembly (2) is disposed at the bottom of the low-temperature chamber (1), wherein the filling assembly (2) includes a liquid outlet pipe (21), characterized in that, The filling assembly (2) also includes a fixed cylinder (22), the liquid outlet pipe (21) is disposed inside the fixed cylinder (22), a linear plate (23) is sleeved on the outside of the liquid outlet pipe (21), a connecting cylinder (24) is disposed at the lower end of the linear plate (23), and a spiral plate (25) is disposed at the end of the connecting cylinder (24) away from the linear plate (23). A liquid outlet block (26) is provided at the lower end of the liquid outlet pipe (21). A baffle (27) is slidably provided inside the liquid outlet block (26). A connecting rod (28) is hinged to one end of the baffle (27). A keyway (281) is provided at the end of the connecting rod (28) away from the baffle (27). A hinge rod (29) is provided on the outside of the liquid outlet pipe (21). The hinge rod (29) is slidably provided inside the keyway (281).

2. A filling apparatus for extracting peptides from hens according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the baffle (27) is provided with an elastic groove, and a spring is provided in the elastic groove. One end of the liquid outlet block (26) is provided with a guide rod, and the guide rod is slidably inserted into the baffle (27).

3. The filling apparatus for extracting peptides from hens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixed cylinder (22) is symmetrically provided with linear grooves, and the linear plate (23) is symmetrically provided with linear blocks (231).

4. The filling apparatus for extracting peptides from hens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed cylinder (22) has a limiting groove (221) at the end away from the low temperature box (1), and opening and closing plates (222) are symmetrically arranged in the limiting groove (221).

5. The filling apparatus for extracting peptides from hens according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating cylinder (223) is rotatably disposed inside the fixed cylinder (22). The rotating cylinder (223) is disposed at the bottom of the fixed cylinder (22), and two guide grooves (224) are provided at the bottom of the rotating cylinder (223).

6. A filling apparatus for extracting peptides from hens according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spiral plate (25) has a spiral shaft (251) symmetrically arranged on the outer side, and the rotating cylinder (223) has a spiral groove (225) symmetrically opened on the inner side.

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