一种病害叶片标本采集存储装置
By designing a diseased leaf specimen collection and storage device with a fixing mechanism and lifting components, the problems of specimen falling out and poor preservation caused by the drawer sliding out during transportation were solved, achieving efficient and safe specimen storage and cleaning operations.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 陆良县植保植检站
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing diseased leaf specimen storage devices are prone to drawers sliding out automatically due to external factors during transportation, resulting in specimens falling out or poor preservation, and the operation efficiency is low.
A diseased leaf specimen collection and storage device was designed. A fixing mechanism is used to lock and fix multiple drawers simultaneously. Combined with lifting and locking components, it enables convenient unlocking and automatic engagement of positioning blocks to ensure that the drawers do not slide out during transportation. The device also uses a partition component to meet the storage needs of different quantities and types of specimens.
It improves specimen storage efficiency, avoids specimen falling and cross-infection, and enhances the adaptability and ease of cleaning of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN224511775U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. A device for collecting and storing diseased leaf specimens, comprising a storage box (1), a carrying strap (3) installed on the outer wall of the storage box (1), and a plurality of drawers (5) vertically and equidistantly arranged inside the storage box (1), the plurality of drawers (5) being slidably connected to the storage box (1), a connecting plate (4) being fixedly connected to one end of each of the plurality of drawers (5), the connecting plate (4) being located outside one end of the storage box (1), and a handle being fixedly connected to the end of the connecting plate (4) away from the drawer (5), characterized in that, The storage box (1) is provided with a fixing mechanism for conveniently fixing multiple drawers (5); The fixing mechanism includes two limiting slide plates (209) symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drawer (5). Both limiting slide plates (209) are slidably connected to the storage box (1). The outer wall of the two limiting slide plates (209) away from the connecting plate (4) is truncated square. Two positioning blocks (206) are symmetrically arranged at one end of the drawer (5). The two positioning blocks (206) are slidably connected to the storage box (1). The two positioning blocks (206) are located between the two limiting slide plates (209). The outer wall of the two positioning blocks (206) away from each other is hemispherical. The two positioning blocks (206) penetrate into the interior of the two limiting slide plates (209).
2. The device according to claim 1, wherein The fixing mechanism also includes a lifting assembly disposed on the storage box (1); The lifting assembly includes a transmission slide rod (203) that is slidably connected inside one end of the storage box (1), the transmission slide rod (203) being located at the end of the storage box (1) away from the connecting plate (4); The storage box (1) is provided with a first limiting component for limiting the movement of the limiting slide (209); The storage box (1) is provided with a locking assembly for pressing and locking the transmission slide (203); The positioning block (206) is provided with a second limiting component for limiting the movement of the positioning block (206); The drawer (5) is provided with a separating component for separating and storing specimens; The second limiting component includes: a limiting slide rod (205) fixedly connected to the side of the positioning block (206) away from the limiting slide plate (209), a limiting slider (207) fixedly connected to the side of the limiting slide rod (205) away from the positioning block (206), the outer surface of the side of the limiting slider (207) away from the limiting slide rod (205) is inclined, and both the limiting slide rod (205) and the limiting slider (207) are slidably connected to the storage box (1); A reset component is provided on the limiting slide bar (205); The transmission slide (203) is provided with an extrusion assembly; The extrusion assembly includes: multiple lifting pressure plates (204) that are vertically and equidistantly fixed to the outer wall of the transmission slide rod (203), the multiple lifting pressure plates (204) are slidably connected to the storage box (1), the multiple lifting pressure plates (204) are respectively located at one end of multiple drawers (5), the lifting pressure plates (204) are located between two positioning blocks (206), and the lifting pressure plates (204) have an extrusion surface that matches the outer wall of the limiting slider (207) at the contact position with the limiting slider (207).
3. The device according to claim 2, wherein The first limiting component includes: multiple sets of fixed baffles (201) that are vertically and equidistantly fixed inside the storage box (1), the multiple sets of fixed baffles (201) correspond to multiple drawers (5) respectively, one set of fixed baffles (201) is provided with two, the two fixed baffles (201) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box (1), the drawer (5) is located between the two fixed baffles (201), and a straight slide groove for sliding the limiting slide plate (209) is provided at the position where the limiting slide plate (209) connects with the fixed baffle (201).
4. The device according to claim 2, wherein The locking component is a knurled bolt (202) set at the top of the storage box (1). The knurled bolt (202) penetrates the storage box (1) and contacts the upper surface of the transmission slide rod (203). The knurled bolt (202) is threadedly connected to the storage box (1).
5. The device according to claim 2, wherein The reset component is a spring (208) sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting slide bar (205). One end of the spring (208) is in contact with the outer wall of the positioning block (206), and the other end of the spring (208) is in contact with the inner wall of the storage box (1).
6. The device according to claim 2, wherein The dividing component is a dividing frame (2010) that is slidably connected inside the drawer (5), and an anti-slip pad is provided at the junction of the dividing frame (2010) and the drawer (5).