机器人及仓储系统

By integrating climbing components, fork components, and robotic arms onto the robot, the problem that existing robots can only handle whole boxes has been solved. This enables individual picking of goods in the bin and order formation, improving the convenience and efficiency of goods sorting and handling.

CN224512185UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17HAI ROBOTICS CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HAI ROBOTICS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-13
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing robots can only move goods in boxes, not pick individual items, resulting in low sorting efficiency.

Method used

Design a robot equipped with a climbing component, a fork assembly, and a robotic arm. The climbing component moves on the shelf, the fork assembly transports the bin to the robot body, and the robotic arm picks and places goods between the storage space and the bin, realizing individual picking and order formation.

Benefits of technology

It enables individual picking and order formation of goods in the bin without the need for manual or other equipment intervention, thus improving the convenience and efficiency of goods sorting and handling.

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Abstract

本申请实施例提供一种机器人及仓储系统,属于物流仓储技术领域。机器人包括:机器人本体,机器人本体上具有容纳空间;爬升组件,爬升组件设置于机器人本体上,爬升组件用于带动机器人本体在货架上移动;货叉组件,货叉组件设置于机器人本体上,货叉组件相对于机器人本体伸缩,以将货架上的第一容器至少部分拉至或推离机器人本体;机械臂,机械臂设置于机器人本体上;机械臂被配置为,在容纳空间和被拉至机器人本体上的第一容器之间取出或放入货物。机器人可将货架上第一容器内放置的货物进行单个拣选,然后将拣选到的不同货物放入容纳空间内形成一组并搬运,无需人工或其他拣选设备介入,使货物的分拣搬运作业更加便捷高效。
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Claims

1. A robot, characterized in that, include: A robot body having a storage space for at least accommodating goods; A climbing component is disposed on the robot body and is used to drive the robot body to move on the shelf. A fork assembly, which is disposed on the robot body and extends and retracts relative to the robot body to pull or push at least a portion of a first container on the shelf toward or away from the robot body; A robotic arm, which is mounted on the robot body; The robotic arm is configured to retrieve or place the goods between the receiving space and the first container pulled onto the robot body.

2. The robot of claim 1, wherein, The accommodating space is also used to place at least one second container; The robotic arm is also configured to remove or place the goods between the second container and the first container that has been pulled onto the robot body.

3. The robot of claim 2, wherein, The robot body includes: The movable seat, the climbing assembly and the fork assembly are both mounted on the movable seat; The mounting component is connected to the movable base, and the robotic arm is mounted on the mounting component.

4. The robot of claim 3, wherein, The fork assembly extends and retracts along the length of the movable seat, and the accommodating space is located in the extension and retraction direction of the fork assembly.

5. The robot of claim 4, wherein, The movable seat has a support portion that forms the receiving space.

6. The robot of claim 3, wherein, The mounting component includes: A support section is provided on the movable base; The mounting section is disposed on the support section, and the robotic arm is connected to the mounting section.

7. The robot of claim 6, wherein, The mounting section is located above the accommodating space.

8. The robot of claim 6, wherein, The mounting section is located behind the fork assembly in the extension / retraction direction.

9. The robot of claim 6, wherein, At least two support sections are provided, and the at least two support sections are respectively located on opposite sides of the accommodating space; The mounting section is connected between at least two of the support sections.

10. The robot according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, The robotic arm rotates itself to switch between a folded position and an unfolded position; In the folded position, the robotic arm is lower than the top of the robot body or the climbing assembly, or is flush with the top of the robot body or the climbing assembly.

11. The robot of claim 10, wherein, The robotic arm includes: A segmented arm assembly having a connecting end and a free end, the connecting end being connected to the robot body, at least a portion of the segmented arm assembly rotating and causing the free end to move relative to the connecting end, so that the segmented arm assembly switches between a folded position and an unfolded position; A gripper, disposed on the free end, is used to remove or place the goods between the receiving space and the first container.

12. A warehousing system characterized by, Includes a shelf and a robot as described in any one of claims 1-11, the robot docking with the shelf to retrieve or place goods.