Mobile device for large diesel engines
The device that uses jacks to drive the diesel engine to move along the track solves the problem of the inconvenience of moving large diesel engines in confined spaces, achieving smooth transfer and safe operation, and adapting to different environmental needs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANNXI DIESEL ENGINE HEAVY IND
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
Smart Images

Figure CN224512323U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of mechanical equipment technology, specifically relating to a mobile device for large diesel engines, which is particularly suitable for the smooth and safe movement of large diesel engines in confined spaces or indoor environments. Background Technology
[0002] Large diesel engines are widely used in shipbuilding, nuclear power, and power generation. Their large size and heavy weight make them extremely inconvenient to move and install. Currently, the movement of large diesel engines typically relies on heavy equipment such as cranes or overhead cranes, but these are often unusable in confined spaces or indoor environments. In such cases, movement must be carried out manually or using other temporary measures, which is not only complex and inefficient, wasting time and manpower, but also poses safety hazards such as damage to the diesel engine and injuries to personnel.
[0003] While some mobile devices exist in the existing technology, most are complex in structure, lack adaptability, and cannot meet the mobility needs of different environments. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a large diesel engine mobile device that is simple in structure, easy to operate, and has a wide range of applications. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem solved by this utility model is to provide a moving device for large diesel engines. The purpose of this utility model is to drive the diesel engine to move along the track by the reciprocating motion of the jack, thereby solving the problem of inconvenient movement of large diesel engines in the prior art, realizing the smooth transfer of the diesel engine, and ensuring the safety and reliability of the diesel engine and the safety of personnel.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: Mobility devices for large diesel engines, including rails, supports, jacks, and jack supports; The track has multiple protrusions arranged at intervals on both sides; The bracket is slidably mounted on the track to support the diesel engine; The jack is fixedly mounted on the bracket; The jack support is placed on the track, the middle part of the jack support is connected to the jack, and the two sides of the jack support are provided with locking devices, which can engage or disengage with the protrusions on both sides of the track. The jack drives the support and the diesel engine on it to move along the track through a cycle of pressurization and depressurization.
[0006] Further defining the above solution, two adjacent track segments are connected together via a track connector, allowing the track to be extended; the track connector is a detachable structure, capable of connecting multiple track segments according to actual needs.
[0007] As a further limitation of the above scheme, each section of the track is provided with cylindrical protrusions at both ends for connecting with the track connector, and the track connector is provided with connection holes at both ends that are adapted to the cylindrical protrusions.
[0008] As a further limitation of the above scheme, the track is provided with a plurality of pads for supporting the bracket.
[0009] Further defining the above scheme, the jack support includes a support base plate, which is placed on the track surface. A jack connecting seat is provided in the middle of the upper part of the support base plate. The jack is hinged to the jack connecting seat. Locking devices are provided on both sides of the support base plate.
[0010] Further defining the above solution, the locking device includes a locking seat, a locking pin, and a locking plate. The locking seat is fixed on the support base plate, and the locking plate is hinged to the locking seat via the locking pin. The locking seat is provided with a limiting plate for limiting the rotation angle of the locking plate.
[0011] Further defining the above scheme, the protrusion is a T-shaped block structure, the locking plate is an L-shaped plate structure that can be adapted and engaged with the T-shaped protrusion, and the inner side of the locking plate is provided with an arc-shaped structure, so that the jack support can smoothly pass through the protrusions on both sides of the track when depressurization occurs.
[0012] Further specifying the above scheme, the jack is a hydraulic jack or a mechanical jack.
[0013] Advantages of this utility model compared to the prior art: 1. This solution utilizes the pressurization and depressurization process of jacks, using the stroke of the jacks to drive the movement of the diesel engine. It is designed with matching tracks and supports, and uses a locking device to make the jacks move back and forth, thereby moving the diesel engine to the predetermined position. The structure is simple and easy to operate, and it can effectively solve the problem of moving large diesel engines in confined spaces or indoor environments. 2. This solution achieves smooth movement of the diesel engine through the reciprocating motion of the jack, avoiding the safety hazards of manual handling; 3. The track design of this solution is expandable, adapting to different length movement needs and having a wide range of applications; 4. The arc-shaped design of the locking device in this solution ensures smooth movement and improves work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model; Figure 3 This is a front view of the track structure in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a top view of the track structure in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a front view of the track connector structure in this utility model; Figure 6 This is a top view of the track connector structure in this utility model; Figure 7 This is a front view of the structure of the jack and support in this utility model; Figure 8 This is a top view of the jack and support structure in this utility model; Figure 9 This is a front view of the jack support structure in this utility model; Figure 10 This is a top view of the jack support structure in this utility model; Figure 11 This is a left view of the jack support structure in this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0016] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0017] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0018] Please see Figure 1-11 The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below.
[0019] Example: See Figure 1 and 2 As shown, a moving device for a large diesel engine includes a track 1, a bracket 3, a jack 4, and a jack support 5.
[0020] See Figure 1 As shown, multiple track segments 1 can be connected to extend the track. Adjacent track segments 1 are connected together by track connectors 2, which are detachable and can connect multiple track segments 1 according to actual needs to adapt to different length movement requirements, thus having a wide range of applications.
[0021] For details, please refer to Figure 3-6 As shown, each section of the track 1 has cylindrical protrusions 1-2 at both ends for connection with the track connector 2. The track connector 2 has connecting holes 2-1 at both ends that are adapted to the cylindrical protrusions 1-2. The connecting holes at both ends of the track connector 2 connect with the cylindrical protrusions 1-2 at the corresponding ends of the two track sections, connecting the two track sections together.
[0022] See Figure 1 , 7 As shown in Figure 8, the bracket 3 is slidably mounted on the track 1 to support the diesel engine. Multiple pads 1-3 are spaced apart on the track 1 to support the bracket 3.
[0023] The jack 4 is fixedly mounted on the bracket 3. Preferably, the jack 4 is a hydraulic jack or a mechanical jack.
[0024] See Figure 1 As shown, the jack support 5 is placed on the track 1, and the middle part of the jack support 5 is connected to the jack 4. The jack support 5 is provided with locking devices 5-3 on both sides, and the track 1 is provided with multiple protrusions 1-1 arranged at intervals on both sides. The locking devices 5-3 can engage or disengage with the protrusions 1-1 on both sides of the track 1.
[0025] For details, please refer to Figure 9-11 As shown, the jack support 5 includes a support plate 5-1, which is placed on the rail surface of the track 1. A jack connecting seat 5-2 is provided in the middle of the upper part of the support plate 5-1. The jack 4 is hinged to the jack connecting seat 5-2. Locking devices 5-3 are provided on both sides of the support plate 5-1.
[0026] The locking device 5-3 includes a locking seat 5-3-1, a locking pin 5-3-2, and a locking plate 5-3-3. The locking seat 5-3-1 is fixed on the support plate 5-1. The locking plate 5-3-3 is hinged to the locking seat 5-3-1 via the locking pin 5-3-2. The locking seat 5-3-1 is provided with a limiting plate 5-3-4 for limiting the rotation angle of the locking plate 5-3-3. The limiting plate ensures that the locking plate 5-3-3 can rotate through the protrusion when it moves with the jack support, and prevents it from rotating when engaged with the protrusion.
[0027] Preferably, the protrusion 1-1 is a T-shaped block structure, and the locking plate 5-3-3 is an L-shaped plate structure that can be adapted and engaged with the T-shaped protrusion 1-1. The inner side of the locking plate 5-3-3 is provided with an arc-shaped structure, so that the jack support 5 can smoothly pass through the protrusions 1-1 on both sides of the track 1 when depressurization is performed.
[0028] The arc-shaped design of the locking device in this embodiment ensures smooth movement and improves work efficiency.
[0029] Working principle of this utility model: 1. In the initial state, the locking device 5-3 engages with the protrusion 1-1 on the track 1, and the jack 4 is in a depressurized state.
[0030] 2. Apply pressure to jack 4. Due to the locking action of locking device 5-3, jack 4 pushes bracket 3 to move along track 1, thereby driving the diesel engine to move.
[0031] 3. When jack 4 reaches its maximum stroke, pressure is released. At this time, due to the large weight of the diesel engine on support 3, the friction between it and rail 1 is greater than the friction between jack support 5 and rail 1. Jack 4 drives jack support 5 to move towards support 3. Due to the arc-shaped design of locking device 5-3, jack support 5 can smoothly pass through protrusion 1-1.
[0032] 4. After jack 4 has depressurized, jack support 5 moves to the next protrusion 1-1 position, and locking device 5-3 engages again. Repeat the above process to achieve continuous movement of the diesel engine.
[0033] This invention utilizes the pressurization and depressurization process of a jack, using the jack's stroke to move the diesel engine. It incorporates a matching track and support system, and a locking device to ensure the jack's reciprocating motion, thereby moving the diesel engine to a predetermined position. The structure is simple, operation is convenient, and it effectively solves the problem of moving large diesel engines in confined spaces or indoor environments. Furthermore, this device achieves smooth movement of the diesel engine through the reciprocating motion of the jack, avoiding the safety hazards of manual handling.
[0034] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0035] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A mobile device for large diesel engines, characterized by: Includes track (1), support (3), jack (4) and jack support (5); The track (1) has multiple protrusions (1-1) arranged at intervals on both sides. The bracket (3) is slidably mounted on the track (1) for supporting the diesel engine; The jack (4) is fixedly installed on the bracket (3); The jack support (5) is placed on the track (1), the middle part of the jack support (5) is connected to the jack (4), and the two sides of the jack support (5) are provided with locking devices (5-3), which can engage or disengage with the protrusions (1-1) on both sides of the track (1). The jack (4) drives the support (3) and the diesel engine on it to move along the track (1) through the cyclic action of pressurization and depressurization.
2. The mobile device for large diesel engines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two adjacent sections of the track (1) are connected together by the track connector (2) so that the track (1) can be extended; the track connector (2) is a detachable structure and can connect multiple sections of track (1) according to actual needs.
3. The mobile device for large diesel engines according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each section of the track (1) has cylindrical protrusions (1-2) at both ends for connecting with the track connector (2), and the track connector (2) has connecting holes (2-1) at both ends that are adapted to the cylindrical protrusions (1-2).
4. The mobile device for large diesel engines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The track (1) has multiple pads (1-3) spaced apart for supporting the bracket (3).
5. The mobile device for large diesel engines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The jack support (5) includes a support base plate (5-1), which is placed on the rail surface of the track (1). A jack connecting seat (5-2) is provided in the middle of the upper part of the support base plate (5-1). The jack (4) is hinged to the jack connecting seat (5-2). Locking devices (5-3) are provided on both sides of the support base plate (5-1).
6. The mobile device for large diesel engines according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking device (5-3) includes a locking seat (5-3-1), a locking pin (5-3-2), and a locking plate (5-3-3). The locking seat (5-3-1) is fixed on the support plate (5-1). The locking plate (5-3-3) is hinged to the locking seat (5-3-1) through the locking pin (5-3-2). The locking seat (5-3-1) is provided with a limiting plate (5-3-4) for limiting the rotation angle of the locking plate (5-3-3).
7. The mobile device for large diesel engines according to claim 6, characterized in that: The protrusion (1-1) is a T-shaped block structure, and the locking plate (5-3-3) is an L-shaped plate structure that can be adapted and engaged with the T-shaped protrusion (1-1). The inner side of the locking plate (5-3-3) is provided with an arc-shaped structure, so that the jack support (5) can smoothly pass through the protrusions (1-1) on both sides of the track (1) when depressurization.
8. The mobile device for large diesel engines of claim 1, wherein: The jack (4) is a hydraulic jack or a mechanical jack.