Telescopic conveyor system for use between greenhouses
By designing a telescopic conveyor system for use between greenhouses, and utilizing the meshing connection driven by a motor and the cooperation of conveyor belts and rollers, the problem of low material handling efficiency between greenhouses was solved, achieving efficient and safe material transportation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANGHAI SEED IND GRP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the material handling efficiency between planting greenhouses is low and the labor intensity is high. Traditional systems cannot realize the transportation between greenhouses.
A telescopic conveyor system comprising a mobile conveyor component and a fixed conveyor component was designed. The mobile conveyor component is connected to the fixed conveyor component of the adjacent greenhouse by the meshing connection of the main drive wheel and the auxiliary drive wheel driven by the motor. The efficient transport of goods between the greenhouses is achieved through the cooperation of the conveyor belt and the conveyor roller.
It improved the conveying efficiency between greenhouses, saved manpower, prevented items from falling during transport between greenhouses, and achieved efficient material handling.
Smart Images

Figure CN224512434U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouse conveying systems, specifically a telescopic conveying system for use between planting greenhouses. Background Technology
[0002] Greenhouses are a common form of facility agriculture, providing a controlled environment for plants to improve crop growth conditions and production efficiency. Logistics and material handling between greenhouses are becoming increasingly important, especially when multiple greenhouses are arranged side by side. Traditional material handling methods may be inefficient and labor-intensive, so a telescopic conveyor system for greenhouses is proposed.
[0003] Chinese Utility Model Patent Publication No. CN218570985U discloses an automatic transport system for greenhouses. This system includes a telescopic rod and a compression spring between a horizontal plate and a transport box. When crops are dropped into the transport box, the telescopic rod and spring work together to push the box downwards, thus offsetting some of the impact force and protecting the transport box and its bottom structure. However, this automatic transport system cannot transport crops between two greenhouses, making its functionality relatively limited. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a telescopic conveying system for planting greenhouses, which can effectively solve the problems in the prior art.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a telescopic conveying system for planting greenhouses, including a greenhouse body, sliding doors on both sides of the greenhouse body, the greenhouse body being fixedly installed on the ground, a long groove one and a long groove two being opened on the ground, a toothed rail being fixedly connected to the upper end of the long groove one, a sliding condition being fixedly connected to the upper end of the long groove two, a movable conveying component being provided on the ground, and a fixed conveying component being fixedly connected to the ground.
[0006] The mobile conveying assembly includes a base frame, a slider fixedly connected to the lower end of the base frame, a fixed groove fixedly connected to the upper end of the base frame, a seat plate fixedly connected to the center of the base frame, a motor I fixedly connected to the upper end of the seat plate, a main drive wheel fixedly connected to the output end of the motor I, two identical fixed seats fixedly connected to the upper end of the seat plate, a rotating shaft rotatably mounted between the two fixed seats, a gear I and a secondary drive wheel fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a drive belt provided between the main drive wheel and the secondary drive wheel, a long frame fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed groove, a support plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the long frame, a second motor fixedly connected to the front end of the long frame, a drive roller fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a guide stop fixedly connected to the upper end of the long frame, and a conveyor belt provided on the outer side of the drive roller.
[0007] Preferably, the slider and the sliding condition are slidably connected, and the width of a single sliding door is greater than the width of the moving conveyor assembly.
[0008] The above technical solution sets up a slider and sliding conditions, allowing the mobile conveying component to move along the sliding conditions and dock with the fixed conveying component of the adjacent greenhouse body.
[0009] Preferably, the drive belt is connected to the main drive wheel and the auxiliary drive wheel by friction transmission, and the gear is meshed with the gear rail.
[0010] With the above technical solution, when it is necessary to transfer and transport between greenhouse bodies, the starting motor drives the main drive wheel to rotate. The main drive wheel drives the auxiliary drive wheel to rotate through the drive belt. The auxiliary drive wheel drives the gear to rotate through the rotating shaft. The gear meshes with the gear rail. The rotation of the gear drives the moving conveyor component to move along the sliding condition towards the fixed conveyor component of the adjacent greenhouse body until it docks with the fixed conveyor component.
[0011] Preferably, the support plate covers the upper end of the long frame, and the guide rod has a structure with both ends open and the center converging.
[0012] With the above technical solution, when the mobile conveyor component is in operation, the second motor drives the drive roller to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt to rotate. The items conveyed by the fixed conveyor component of the adjacent greenhouse body arrive at the left end of the conveyor belt, and after being guided by the guide bar, they are conveyed by the conveyor belt to adjust the position of the goods and prevent them from falling during inter-greenhouse transport.
[0013] Preferably, the fixed conveying assembly includes a support frame, a crossbeam fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame, a motor three fixedly connected to the front end of the crossbeam, a conveying roller one rotatably connected to the front and rear ends of the crossbeam, a sprocket fixedly connected to the front end of the conveying roller one, a chain provided on the outer side of the sprocket, and a conveying roller two rotatably connected to the center of the crossbeam.
[0014] The above technical solution includes a fixed conveying component. Under normal use, the fixed conveying component works in conjunction with the mobile conveying component to transport goods inside the greenhouse body. During inter-greenhouse transport, goods on the left side of the greenhouse body are placed on the fixed conveying component and transported to the mobile conveying component on the right side of the greenhouse body, thereby improving the inter-greenhouse transport efficiency and saving manpower.
[0015] Preferably, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the first conveyor roller, the second conveyor roller has the same structure as the first conveyor roller, and the sprocket and the chain are meshed together.
[0016] With the above technical solution, when the fixed conveying component is in operation, the starting motor three drives the first conveyor roller to rotate, and the sprocket drives the meshing chain to rotate, thereby driving the second conveyor roller to rotate. The goods are conveyed by the rotation of the first and second conveyor rollers, resulting in a good conveying effect.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a telescopic conveyor system for planting greenhouses, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. This telescopic conveyor system for planting greenhouses is equipped with a fixed conveyor component. Under normal use, the fixed conveyor component works in conjunction with the mobile conveyor component to transport goods inside the greenhouse body. When transporting between greenhouses, the goods on the left side of the greenhouse body are placed on the fixed conveyor component and transported to the mobile conveyor component on the right side of the greenhouse body, thereby improving the efficiency of inter-greenhouse transport and saving manpower.
[0019] 2. This telescopic conveyor system used between planting greenhouses requires the transfer and transport of goods between the greenhouse bodies. The starting motor 1 drives the main drive wheel to rotate, which in turn drives the auxiliary drive wheel to rotate via a drive belt. The auxiliary drive wheel, through a rotating shaft, drives gear 1 to rotate. Gear 1 meshes with a gear rail, and its rotation drives the moving conveyor assembly to slide along the sliding path towards the fixed conveyor assembly of the adjacent greenhouse body until it connects with the fixed conveyor assembly. The starting motor 3 then drives conveyor roller 1 to rotate, and the sprocket drives the meshing chain to rotate, thereby driving conveyor roller 2 to rotate. Goods are transported through conveyor rollers 1 and 2. The starting motor 2 then drives the drive roller to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt to rotate. Items transported by the fixed conveyor assembly of the adjacent greenhouse body reach the left end of the conveyor belt, are guided by guide bars, and then transported by the conveyor belt, adjusting the position of the goods to prevent them from falling during inter-greenhouse transport. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile conveying component of this utility model in use;
[0023] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the mobile conveying component and the fixed conveying component of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the mobile conveying component and the toothed rail of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the mobile conveying component of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 7 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the fixed conveying assembly of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 8 This utility model Figure 7 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0028] The components include: 1. Greenhouse body; 2. Sliding door; 3. Ground; 4. Long trough one; 5. Long trough two; 6. Gear rail; 7. Sliding condition; 9. Moving conveyor assembly; 901. Base frame; 902. Sliding block; 903. Fixed trough; 904. Seat plate; 905. Motor one; 906. Main drive wheel; 907. Drive belt; 908. Fixed seat; 909. Gear one; 910. Long frame; 911. Support plate; 912. Motor two; 913. Drive roller; 914. Guide bar; 915. Conveyor belt; 916. Rotating shaft; 917. Secondary drive wheel; 10. Fixed conveyor assembly; 1001. Support frame; 1002. Horizontal frame; 1003. Motor three; 1004. Conveyor roller one; 1005. Sprocket; 1006. Conveyor roller two; 1007. Chain. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] Example 1: As Figure 1-8 As shown, the telescopic conveying system for planting greenhouses provided by this utility model includes a greenhouse body 1, sliding doors 2 on both sides of the greenhouse body 1, the greenhouse body 1 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the ground 3, a long groove 4 and a long groove 5 are opened on the upper end of the ground 3, a toothed rail 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the long groove 4, a sliding condition 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the long groove 5, a movable conveying component 9 is provided on the upper end of the ground 3, and a fixed conveying component 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the ground 3.
[0031] The mobile conveying assembly 9 includes a base frame 901, a slider 902 fixedly connected to the lower end of the base frame 901, a fixing groove 903 fixedly connected to the upper end of the base frame 901, a base plate 904 fixedly connected to the center of the base frame 901, a motor 905 fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate 904, a main drive wheel 906 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 905, and two identical fixed seats 908 fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate 904. A rotating shaft 916 is rotatably mounted between the two fixed seats 908. A gear 909 and a secondary drive wheel 917 are fixedly installed on the side. A drive belt 907 is provided between the main drive wheel 906 and the secondary drive wheel 917. A long frame 910 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed groove 903. A support plate 911 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the long frame 910. A motor 912 is fixedly connected to the front end of the long frame 910. A drive roller 913 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 912. A guide rod 914 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the long frame 910. A conveyor belt 915 is provided on the outside of the drive roller 913.
[0032] Specifically, slider 902 and sliding condition 7 are slidably connected, and the width of a single sliding door 2 is greater than the width of the moving conveyor assembly 9. The advantage is that, with slider 902 and sliding condition 7, the moving conveyor assembly 9 can move along sliding condition 7 and dock with the fixed conveyor assembly 10 of the adjacent greenhouse body 1.
[0033] Specifically, the drive belt 907 is connected to the main drive wheel 906 and the auxiliary drive wheel 917 by friction transmission, and the gear 909 is meshed with the gear rail 6. The advantage is that the starter motor 905 drives the main drive wheel 906 to rotate, the main drive wheel 906 drives the auxiliary drive wheel 917 to rotate via the drive belt 907, and the auxiliary drive wheel 917 drives the gear 909 to rotate via the shaft 916. The gear 909 meshes with the gear rail 6, and the rotation of the gear 909 drives the moving conveyor assembly 9 to move along the sliding condition 7 towards the fixed conveyor assembly 10 of the adjacent greenhouse body 1 until it docks with the fixed conveyor assembly 10.
[0034] Example 2: Figure 2-8 As shown, this is an improvement on the previous embodiment.
[0035] Specifically, the support plate 911 covers the upper end of the long frame 910, and the guide bar 914 has a structure with open ends and a converging center. The advantage is that when the moving conveyor assembly 9 is in operation, the starting motor 912 drives the drive roller 913 to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt 915 to rotate. Items conveyed by the fixed conveyor assembly 10 of the adjacent greenhouse body 1 reach the left end of the conveyor belt 915, are guided by the guide bar 914, and are then conveyed by the conveyor belt 915, adjusting the position of the goods and preventing them from falling during inter-greenhouse transport.
[0036] Specifically, the fixed conveying assembly 10 includes a support frame 1001, a crossbeam 1002 fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame 1001, a motor 1003 fixedly connected to the front end of the crossbeam 1002, a conveying roller 1004 rotatably connected to both ends of the crossbeam 1002, a sprocket 1005 fixedly connected to the front end of the conveying roller 1004, a chain 1007 provided on the outer side of the sprocket 1005, and a conveying roller 1006 rotatably connected to the center of the crossbeam 1002. The advantage is that, with the fixed conveying assembly 10, under normal use, the fixed conveying assembly 10 cooperates with the mobile conveying assembly 9 to transport goods inside the greenhouse body 1. During inter-greenhouse transport, goods on the left side of the greenhouse body 1 are placed on the fixed conveying assembly 10 and transported to the mobile conveying assembly 9 on the right side of the greenhouse body 1, improving the inter-greenhouse transport efficiency of the greenhouse body 1 and saving manpower.
[0037] Specifically, the output end of motor three 1003 is fixedly connected to conveyor roller one 1004, and conveyor roller two 1006 has the same structure as conveyor roller one 1004. The sprocket 1005 and chain 1007 are meshed together. The advantage is that when the fixed conveying assembly 10 is in operation, starting motor three 1003 drives conveyor roller one 1004 to rotate, and sprocket 1005 drives the meshed chain 1007 to rotate, thereby driving conveyor roller two 1006 to rotate. Goods are conveyed through the rotation of conveyor roller one 1004 and conveyor roller two 1006, resulting in good conveying efficiency.
[0038] Working principle: Under normal operating conditions, the fixed conveying component 10 and the mobile conveying component 9 cooperate to transport goods inside the greenhouse body 1. During inter-greenhouse transport, the starter motor 905 drives the main drive wheel 906 to rotate. The main drive wheel 906 drives the auxiliary drive wheel 917 to rotate via the drive belt 907. The auxiliary drive wheel 917 drives the gear 909 to rotate via the rotating shaft 916. The gear 909 meshes with the gear rail 6. The rotation of the gear 909 drives the mobile conveying component 9 to move along the sliding condition 7 towards the fixed conveying component 10 of the adjacent greenhouse body 1 until it connects with the fixed conveying component 10. The assembly is completed, and the start motor 1003 drives the first conveyor roller 1004 to rotate. The sprocket 1005 drives the meshing chain 1007 to rotate, thereby driving the second conveyor roller 1006 to rotate. The goods are transported by the rotation of the first conveyor roller 1004 and the second conveyor roller 1006. The start motor 912 drives the drive roller 913 to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt 915 to rotate. The items transported by the fixed conveyor assembly 10 of the adjacent greenhouse body 1 reach the left end of the conveyor belt 915. After being guided by the guide bar 914, they are transported by the conveyor belt 915 to adjust the position of the goods and prevent them from falling during inter-greenhouse transport.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A telescopic conveyor system for use between greenhouses, comprising a greenhouse body (1), characterized in that: The greenhouse body (1) is provided with sliding doors (2) on both sides. The greenhouse body (1) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the ground (3). The upper end of the ground (3) is provided with a long groove one (4) and a long groove two (5). The upper end of the long groove one (4) is fixedly connected with a toothed rail (6). The upper end of the long groove two (5) is fixedly connected with a sliding condition (7). The upper end of the ground (3) is provided with a moving conveyor assembly (9). The upper end of the ground (3) is fixedly connected with a fixed conveyor assembly (10). The mobile conveying assembly (9) includes a base frame (901), a slider (902) fixedly connected to the lower end of the base frame (901), a fixing groove (903) fixedly connected to the upper end of the base frame (901), a seat plate (904) fixedly connected to the center of the base frame (901), a motor (905) fixedly connected to the upper end of the seat plate (904), a main drive wheel (906) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (905), two identical fixed seats (908) fixedly connected to the upper end of the seat plate (904), and a rotating shaft (916) rotatably mounted between the two fixed seats (908). Gear 1 (909) and auxiliary drive wheel (917) are fixedly installed on the outside. A drive belt (907) is provided between the main drive wheel (906) and the auxiliary drive wheel (917). A long frame (910) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed groove (903). A support plate (911) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the long frame (910). A motor 2 (912) is fixedly connected to the front end of the long frame (910). A drive roller (913) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2 (912). A guide rod (914) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the long frame (910). A conveyor belt (915) is provided on the outside of the drive roller (913).
2. The telescopic conveying system for use between greenhouses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (902) and the sliding condition (7) are slidably connected, and the width of a single sliding door (2) is greater than the width of the moving conveyor assembly (9).
3. The telescopic conveying system for use between greenhouses according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive belt (907) is connected to the main drive wheel (906) and the auxiliary drive wheel (917) by friction transmission, and the gear (909) is connected to the toothed rail (6) by meshing.
4. The telescopic conveying system for use between greenhouses according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support plate (911) covers the upper end of the long frame (910), and the guide rod (914) has a structure with open ends and a converging center.
5. The telescopic conveying system for use between greenhouses according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed conveying assembly (10) includes a bracket (1001), a crossbeam (1002) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bracket (1001), a motor (1003) is fixedly connected to the front end of the crossbeam (1002), a conveying roller (1004) is rotatably connected to the front and rear ends of the crossbeam (1002), a sprocket (1005) is fixedly connected to the front end of the conveying roller (1004), a chain (1007) is provided on the outer side of the sprocket (1005), and a conveying roller (1006) is rotatably connected to the center of the crossbeam (1002).
6. The telescopic conveying system for use between greenhouses according to claim 5, characterized in that: The motor three (1003) output end fixed connection conveying roller one (1004), the conveying roller two (1006) and the structure of conveying roller one (1004) are same, the chain wheel (1005) and the chain (1007) are engaged connection.