一种电机铁芯自动上料装置

By designing an automatic feeding device, the precise positioning and angle adjustment of the iron core are achieved using robotic arms and vision inspection technology, which solves the problems of low efficiency and positional errors in traditional manual feeding and improves the efficiency of motor assembly.

CN224512534UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHANGHAI TUOZHAN ELECTRICAL & MECHANICAL EQUIP

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI TUOZHAN ELECTRICAL & MECHANICAL EQUIP
Filing Date
2025-07-31
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional motor core loading mainly relies on manual operation, which leads to low efficiency and is prone to positioning errors, affecting motor assembly efficiency.

Method used

An automated feeding device was designed, which includes mechanisms for lifting, transporting, rotating, and angle recognition of the material tray. The device achieves precise positioning and angle adjustment of the iron core through a robotic arm and visual inspection, ensuring accurate feeding of the iron core.

Benefits of technology

This improves the accuracy and efficiency of iron core feeding, ensures the smooth progress of motor assembly, reduces manual intervention, and improves overall production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种电机铁芯自动上料装置,包含工作台,设置在工作台上的料盘提升机构、料盘搬运机构、中转平台、三轴机械手、铁芯旋转机构、铁芯角度识别机构、铁芯搬运机构和皮带传输线;所述料盘提升机构将放置铁芯的料盘提升至中转平台高度;所述料盘搬运机构将料盘搬送至中转平台;所述三轴机械手将位于中转平台上的料盘中的铁芯抓取至铁芯旋转机构;所述铁芯角度识别机构识别铁芯的位置角度;所述铁芯旋转机构将铁芯转动至设定的目标角度;所述铁芯搬运机构将调整好角度的铁芯搬运至皮带传输线。本实用新型的铁芯上料位置精度高、上料效率高,提高电机装配效率。
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Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for motor cores, characterized in that: It includes a workbench (1), a material tray lifting mechanism (2), a material tray transport mechanism (3), a transfer platform (4), a three-axis robot (5), an iron core rotation mechanism (6), an iron core angle recognition mechanism (7), an iron core transport mechanism (8), and a belt transmission line (9) set on the workbench (1). The material tray lifting mechanism (2) lifts the material tray (11) containing the iron core (10) to the height of the transfer platform (4); the material tray transport mechanism (3) transports the material tray (11) to the transfer platform (4); the three-axis robot (5) grabs the iron core (10) in the material tray (11) on the transfer platform (4) and places it to the iron core rotation mechanism (6); the iron core angle recognition mechanism (7) identifies the position angle of the iron core (10); the iron core rotation mechanism (6) rotates the iron core (10) to the set target angle; the iron core transport mechanism (8) transports the iron core (10) with the adjusted angle to the belt conveyor line (9).

2. The automatic motor core feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material tray lifting mechanism (2) includes a servo lifting module (21) and multiple brackets (22) supporting the material tray (11); each bracket (22) is arranged vertically and connected to the servo lifting module (21), and is controlled by the servo lifting module (21) to perform lifting and lowering actions.

3. The automatic motor core feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tray conveying mechanism (3) includes a tray clamping rod (32) controlled by a tray clamping cylinder (31) for retraction and extension, and a tray conveying cylinder (33) for controlling the tray clamping cylinder (31) and the tray clamping rod (32) to perform a translational movement as a whole.

4. The automatic motor core feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer platform (4) is provided with a tray positioning mechanism for positioning the tray (11), which includes a first positioning block (41), a second positioning block (42), a first positioning cylinder (43), and a second positioning cylinder (44) installed on the transfer platform (4); a flat push block (45) is installed on the piston rod of the first positioning cylinder (43) and cooperates with the first positioning block (41) to position the tray (11) laterally; an L-shaped push block (46) is installed on the piston rod of the second positioning cylinder (44) and cooperates with the second positioning block (42) to position the tray (11) longitudinally.

5. The automatic motor core feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three-axis manipulator (5) includes a gripper (51) for holding an iron core (10) and an X-axis motion servo module (52), a Y-axis motion servo module (53), and a Z-axis motion servo module (54) for controlling the gripper (51) to move in the X, Y, and Z directions respectively.

6. The automatic motor core feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The core rotation mechanism (6) includes a core positioning coupling (61) and a core rotation motor (62); the core positioning coupling (61) is used to place the core (10); the core rotation motor (62) drives the core positioning coupling (61) to rotate through a reducer (63).

7. The automatic motor core feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The core angle recognition mechanism (7) includes a camera (71) and a camera translation cylinder (72) that drives the camera (71) to perform translational movements. 8.The automatic motor core feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The iron core handling mechanism (8) includes an iron core handling manipulator (81) and an iron core handling cylinder (82) that drives the iron core handling manipulator (81) to move back and forth.

9. The automatic motor core feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The belt conveying line (9) conveys a tray clamp (91), the tray clamp (91) is provided with a base (92) for placing an iron core, and a positioning pin (93) is arranged in the base (92) and used for positioning the iron core (10).