一种CFS作业中化肥自动码垛设备

By designing an automated fertilizer palletizing device, the problems of high labor intensity and limited height for manual palletizing on fertilizer production lines have been solved, realizing automated palletizing of fertilizers, reducing labor costs and adapting to the operational needs of various types of goods.

CN224512611UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17NANJING PORT JIANGBEI CONTAINER TERMINAL CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANJING PORT JIANGBEI CONTAINER TERMINAL CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-17
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the stacking process of turnover boxes in fertilizer production lines relies on manual operation, which results in high labor intensity, high manpower consumption, and high limitations, making automation impossible.

Method used

An automated fertilizer palletizing device for CFS operations was designed, including a feeding and inclined belt mechanism, a leveling mechanism, a feeding device, a feeding mechanism, first and second pushing mechanisms, a palletizing mechanism, and a transfer mechanism. The automated palletizing of fertilizer is achieved through PLC control and touch screen human-machine interaction.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the need for human resources, lowers labor costs, automates fertilizer palletizing, is easy to operate, adapts to the operational needs of different types of goods, and reduces human-machine cross-operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种CFS作业中化肥自动码垛设备,涉及码垛设备技术领域,包括喂料设备,承接及转运由振平机构输送过来的小包装化肥;喂料设备的一端设置下料机构,下料机构的下料口处设置第一推送机构对肥料进行承接;第一推送机构的一侧设置码垛机构,第一推送机构的下方还设有第二推送机构,第二推送机构置于码垛机构的一侧;第二推送机构将暂存在码垛机构上的化肥推送至转运机构上;本实用新型的有益效果为装置整体采用PLC控制,操作简单,整个CFS流程中,仅需要1‑2名装卸工、2辆叉车配合门机或 / 轮胎吊即可完成,大大减少了人机交叉作业,减少了人力资源的需求和依赖,节省大量用工成本。
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Claims

1. An automatic fertilizer palletizing device for CFS operation, comprising a feeding and inclined belt mechanism to transfer small packages of fertilizer to a leveling mechanism; The vibrating and leveling mechanism uses a motor to drive square rollers, which loosen the fertilizer in small packages through vibration, while the square rollers also serve as a conveyor. characterized in that include, A feeding device (100) is provided to receive and transfer small packages of fertilizer conveyed by a vibrating leveling mechanism; a feeding mechanism (200) is provided at one end of the feeding device (100), and the inlet of the feeding mechanism (200) is located at the outlet of the feeding device (100); a first pushing mechanism (300) is provided at the outlet of the feeding mechanism (200) to receive the fertilizer; A palletizing mechanism (400) is provided on one side of the first pushing mechanism (300). The first pushing mechanism (300) transfers fertilizer to the palletizing mechanism (400), and multiple bags of fertilizer are temporarily stored on the palletizing mechanism (400). A second pushing mechanism (500) is also provided below the first pushing mechanism (300). The second pushing mechanism (500) is placed on one side of the palletizing mechanism (400). The second pushing mechanism (500) pushes the fertilizer temporarily stored on the palletizing mechanism (400) to the transfer mechanism (600). The feeding device (100), the unloading mechanism (200), the first pushing mechanism (300), the second pushing mechanism (500) and the transfer mechanism (600) are all equipped with brackets on their outer sides, and the brackets are fixed to the ground; The palletizing mechanism (400) includes a palletizing platform (401), on which there are multiple arrayed base strips (404), and on the upper surface of the palletizing platform (401) are provided several limiting protrusions (405).

2. The automatic fertilizer palletizing equipment in CFS operation as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (200) includes a feed inlet (201), one end of which is flush with and in contact with the discharge port of the feeding device (100); the other end of the feed inlet (201) is equipped with a discharge port (202), the discharge port (202) faces downward; a side connecting plate (203) is provided on the side of the discharge port (202), and a bracket is installed on the outer side of the side connecting plate (203).

3. The automatic fertilizer stacking equipment in CFS operation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first pushing mechanism (300) includes a first electric telescopic rod (301), and a receiving platform (302) is installed on the movable end of the first electric telescopic rod (301). The receiving platform (302) is located below the discharge port of the discharge port (202).

4. The automatic fertilizer stacking equipment in CFS operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The palletizing mechanism (400) includes multiple vertically arranged palletizing platforms (401), and brackets (402) are installed on the sides of the multiple palletizing platforms (401). The bottom surface of the brackets (402) is fixed to the upper end of the lifting mechanism (403), and the lower part of the lifting mechanism (403) is installed on the ground through a base.

5. The automatic fertilizer stacking equipment in CFS operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second pushing mechanism (500) includes a second electric telescopic rod (501), the output end of which is provided with a movable side plate (502), and a plurality of push heads (503) are installed on the other side of the movable side plate (502).