中药饮片调剂机构
By setting a crushing module and a rotating roller shearing structure at the outlet of the silo, the problems of large space and jamming in the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece dispensing device are solved, and efficient and stable dispensing of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 杭州东程科技有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing Chinese herbal medicine dispensing equipment occupies a large space and is prone to feeding interruptions due to jamming of Chinese herbal medicine pieces, affecting dispensing efficiency and stability.
The crushing module is placed on the hopper near the outlet, and shearing is performed by combining a fixed cutting blade and a moving cutting blade. This reduces the number of feeding mechanisms and uses a rotating roller and cutting tooth structure for uniform shearing. An anti-bridging module is installed in the hopper to prevent accumulation.
It reduces the space occupied by the equipment, improves space utilization, reduces the risk of lag, enhances the efficiency and stability of the equipment, and reduces equipment maintenance costs.
Smart Images
Figure CN224512672U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. Dispensing institutions for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, including: Storage silo (1), used to hold Chinese medicinal herbs; The dispensing module (8) is located below the outlet of the silo (1); Its characteristic is that the crushing module, installed on the hopper and located near the outlet of the hopper, includes: The cutting tool (7) is fixed on the hopper (1); The moving cutting blade (2) is rotatably mounted between two opposite bin walls of the silo and is used to cooperate with the fixed cutting blade (7) to cut the Chinese herbal medicine slices. The drive mechanism (4) is used to drive the cutting tool (2) to rotate.
2. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece dispensing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting tool (2) includes: A rotating roller (21) is installed between two opposing bin walls; Cutting teeth (221) are disposed on the circumferential surface of the rotating roller (21); The moving blade (23) is installed on the cutting tooth (221) and is used to work with the fixed cutting blade (7) to cut Chinese medicine slices.
3. The herbal medicine dispensing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cutting teeth (221) are arranged in multiple rows evenly distributed along the circumference of the rotating roller (21). The cutting teeth (221) in the same row are staggered in the same direction along the circumference of the rotating roller (21). The blade mounting surface (2211) of the cutting teeth (221) faces the rotation direction of the cutting tool (2). Each cutting tooth (221) has a moving blade (23) mounted on its blade mounting surface (2211). The cutting edge (231) of the moving blade extends to the side of the blade mounting surface (2211) that is away from the axis of the cutting tool (2).
4. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece dispensing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, The blade mounting surface (2211) is set as a plane parallel to the axis of the rotating roller (21). The moving blade (23) is in contact with the blade mounting surface (2211). The cutting edge (231) of the moving blade is set as an inclined surface extending in a direction away from the axis of the rotating roller (21) and away from the blade mounting surface (2211) on the side close to the blade mounting surface (2211).
5. The herbal medicine dispensing mechanism according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that, The rotating roller (21) includes a cylindrical main body and a cutting part (22) that protrudes outward from the outer peripheral wall of the main body and extends along the axial direction of the main body. The cutting part (22) is provided with a plurality of cutting teeth (221) evenly arranged along the circumference of the main body. The cutting teeth (221) are provided on the side of the cutting part (22) facing the rotation direction of the cutting blade (2). The plurality of cutting teeth (221) are arranged in a stepped continuous manner.
6. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece dispensing mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The fixed cutting tool (7) extends along the axial direction of the moving cutting tool (2), and its length is greater than or equal to the axial length of the moving cutting tool (2). The cutting edge of the fixed cutting tool (7) is set close to the outer peripheral surface of the moving cutting tool (2).
7. The herbal medicine dispensing mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that, The silo (1) includes: The first extension section (11) is used to accommodate Chinese herbal medicine slices; The second extension section (12) extends vertically downward from the lower end of the first extension section (11), and the cutting tool (2) is installed between the two opposing walls of the second extension section (12) via the drive shaft (5).
8. The herbal medicine dispensing mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that, An installation notch is provided on the first side wall (121) of the second extension section. The installation notch is U-shaped and faces downward. An assembly part (125) is detachably installed at the installation notch. The two ends of the drive shaft (5) are respectively installed on the assembly part (125) and the second side wall (122) of the second extension section through mounting bearings. The second side of the second extension section (12) is arranged opposite to the first side of the second extension section (12).
9. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction institution according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first extension section (11) extends downward at an angle and includes a first warehouse wall (111) and a second warehouse wall (112) that are parallel to each other. The first warehouse wall (111) is located below the second warehouse wall (112). The lower end of the second warehouse wall is provided with a fourth warehouse wall that extends vertically downward and a fifth warehouse wall that bends and extends from the lower end of the fourth warehouse wall to the side close to the first warehouse wall. The lower end of the fifth warehouse wall is at the same height as the lower end of the first warehouse wall. The fixed cutting tool is installed at the lower end of the fifth compartment wall. The cutting edge of the fixed cutting tool is close to the circumferential surface of the moving cutting tool, and there is a gap between the fixed cutting tool and the circumferential surface of the moving cutting tool.
10. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction institution according to claim 9, characterized in that, An anti-bridging module (6) is installed on the first warehouse wall (111), which includes: Anti-bridging baffle (61) is set on the inner side of the first compartment wall (111) for stirring the Chinese medicine slices; An anti-bridging motor (62) is installed on the outside of the first compartment wall (111). The working end of the anti-bridging motor (62) is connected to the upper end of the anti-bridging lever plate (61) through a crank structure (63).