一种结晶器吊运工装

By employing an upper and lower lifting ring rotating connection and a rotating rod structure in the crystallizer hoisting fixture, the torsional stress of the chain is eliminated, solving the problems of chain wear and crystallizer swaying, improving hoisting safety and stability, and adapting to various crystallizer models.

CN224512994UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHANDONG SHIHENG SPECIAL STEEL GROUP

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG SHIHENG SPECIAL STEEL GROUP
Filing Date
2025-07-24
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing crystallizer hoisting equipment is prone to chain twisting during hoisting, which leads to increased wear and crystallizer swaying and tilting, posing a safety hazard.

Method used

The upper and lower lifting rings are rotatably connected, and the chain assembly is equipped with a rotating rod and double-row tapered roller bearings. The rotation mechanism eliminates torsional stress and prevents chain twisting and crystallizer shaking.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids localized stress concentration and wear caused by chain torsion, enhances the safety and stability of hoisting operations, adapts to changes in the spacing between hoisting points of different crystallizer models, and reduces the complexity of equipment procurement and management.

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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种结晶器吊运工装,属于吊装设备技术领域,技术方案为,一种结晶器吊运工装,包括主吊环,主吊环包括上吊环与下吊环,上吊环位于下吊环的上方,且上吊环与下吊环之间转动连接,下吊环上套接有至少两组链条组件,每组链条组件包括连接环与若干链条,连接环与下吊环套接连接,若干链条的上端均与连接环套接连接,若干链条的下端均套接有卸扣,卸扣的下方设置有子吊环,子吊环与卸扣之间设置有转动杆,转动杆的一端与子吊环转动连接,转动杆的另一端与卸扣的横销转动连接。本实用新型的有益效果在于,本工装有效避免了链条因扭转导致的局部应力集中与磨损加剧,并防止了结晶器因链条受力不均而发生晃动倾斜。
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Claims

1. A mould handling tool comprising a main lifting eye (1), characterised in that, The main lifting ring (1) includes an upper lifting ring (11) and a lower lifting ring (12). The upper lifting ring (11) is located above the lower lifting ring (12), and the upper lifting ring (11) and the lower lifting ring (12) are rotatably connected. At least two sets of chain assemblies (2) are sleeved on the lower lifting ring (12). Each set of chain assemblies (2) includes a connecting ring (21) and several chains (22). The connecting ring (21) is sleeved and connected to the lower lifting ring (12). The upper ends of several chains (22) are all sleeved and connected to the connecting ring (21). The lower ends of several chains (22) are all sleeved with shackles (5). A sub-lifting ring (4) is provided below the shackle (5). A rotating rod (41) is provided between the sub-lifting ring (4) and the shackle (5). One end of the rotating rod (41) is rotatably connected to the sub-lifting ring (4), and the other end of the rotating rod (41) is rotatably connected to the cross pin of the shackle (5).

2. The crystallizer handling tool according to claim 1, characterized in that A first double-row tapered roller bearing (13) is provided between the upper lifting ring (11) and the lower lifting ring (12). The inner ring of the first double-row tapered roller bearing (13) is fixedly connected to the upper lifting ring (11), and the outer ring of the first double-row tapered roller bearing (13) is fixedly connected to the lower lifting ring (12).

3. The crystallizer handling tool of claim 1, wherein, A second double-row tapered roller bearing (45) is provided between the sub-lifting ring (4) and the rotating rod (41). The inner ring of the second double-row tapered roller bearing (45) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (41), and the outer ring of the second double-row tapered roller bearing (45) is fixedly connected to the sub-lifting ring (4).

4. The crystallizer handling tool of claim 3, wherein, A rotating ring (411) is fixed on the rotating rod (41), and the rotating ring (411) is sleeved on the outer circle of the cross pin of the shackle (5).

5. The crystallizer handling tool of claim 1, wherein, There are two sets of chain components (2), and each set of chain components (2) includes two chains (22).

6. The crystallizer handling tool of claim 5, wherein, Each chain (22) has a length adjustment component (3) fixed in the middle, which can adjust the length of the chain (22).

7. The crystallizer handling tool of claim 6, wherein, The length adjustment assembly (3) includes an adjustment cylinder (31) and an adjustment rod (32). The adjustment rod (32) is located inside the adjustment cylinder (31). The axis of the adjustment rod (32) coincides with the axis of the adjustment cylinder (31). The outer circular surface of the adjustment rod (32) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the adjustment cylinder (31).

8. The crystallizer handling tool of claim 7, wherein, The inner wall of the adjusting cylinder (31) is provided with an internal thread, and the outer surface of the adjusting rod (32) is provided with an external thread (33), and both the internal thread and the external thread (33) are T-type threads.

9. The crystallizer handling tool of claim 4, wherein, The main lifting ring (1), connecting ring (21) and rotating ring (411) are all coated with wear-resistant coating.

10. The crystallizer handling tool of claim 1, wherein, Anti-slip pads are installed on the sub-ring (4).