一种斜管涡凹气浮装置

The inclined tube vortex air flotation device solves the problems of high energy consumption, easy corrosion and low removal rate of traditional equipment when treating wastewater with high oil content and high suspended solids by combining flocculation reaction, vortex aeration and inclined tube packing air flotation, and achieves efficient and stable solid-liquid separation.

CN224513243UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17潘飞

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
潘飞
Filing Date
2025-07-22
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional dissolved air flotation equipment suffers from problems such as high energy consumption, unstable bubble generation, rapid sedimentation of suspended solids, and easy corrosion of equipment when treating wastewater with high oil content and high suspended solids, resulting in poor treatment effect and low operating efficiency.

Method used

The inclined tube vortex air flotation device includes a flocculation reaction tank, a vortex aeration tank, and an inclined tube packing air flotation tank. Through the combined treatment of flocculation reaction, vortex aeration, and inclined tube packing air flotation, the device utilizes the mechanical rotation to generate microbubbles and the blocking effect of the inclined tube packing, combined with a corrosion-resistant slag scraping device, to achieve efficient removal of suspended solids.

Benefits of technology

It improves the removal rate of suspended solids and oil, extends equipment life, reduces energy consumption, ensures operational stability and treatment effect, and solves the shortcomings of traditional equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224513243U_ABST
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Abstract

本实用新型展示了一种斜管涡凹气浮装置。设备主要由絮凝混凝池、涡凹曝气池、斜管填料气浮池、集泥斗、浮渣槽、清液池及控制系统组成;其中絮凝池中装设有机械搅拌器和絮凝及混凝药剂投加口,气浮池上端装设防腐的聚四氟链条刮渣板及池内装设斜管填料,清水池与气浮池用带闸板的溢流堰板隔开;此外,气浮池底部设计成斗型结构,便于排空。本实用新型吸收了传统溶气气浮稳定溶气的优点并加以改进,使该装置结构更加简单,针对采油废水除油效果更加显著,且带斜管填料的气浮池减缓了含油固体悬浮物沉淀,便于刮板充分刮除液面浮油及悬浮物,保证了设备除油效果及出水澄清。
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Claims

1. A inclined tube vortex cavity air floatation device, characterized in that: It includes a flocculation reaction tank (1), a vortex aeration tank (2) and an inclined tube packing flotation tank (3) connected in sequence by pipelines, as well as a scum tank (4), a clear water tank (5), a sludge hopper (11) and a control system. The flocculation reaction tank (1) is provided with an inlet (6) at the bottom and a dosing port (7) at the top, and a flocculation agitator (8) is installed inside the tank; The vortex aeration tank (2) is equipped with a vortex aerator (9), whose input end is connected to the effluent end of the flocculation reaction tank (1); The inclined tube packing flotation tank (3) is vertically installed with inclined tube packing (10), and the top is equipped with a slag scraper (12) and a slag trough (4). The bottom is connected to a conical mud hopper (11), and the bottom of the mud hopper (11) is provided with a drain port (15). The clear water tank (5) is separated from the flotation tank (3) by an overflow weir with a lifting gate (13). The overflow weir has a water outlet (14) on its side wall and the clear water tank (5) has a water outlet (16). The slag scraping device (12) is composed of a polytetrafluoroethylene chain driving a hard rubber scraper; The bottom plate of the slag trough (4) is provided with a directional slope and connected to the slag discharge pipe; It also includes a dosing unit and an automatic control unit: The dosing unit consists of a dissolving tank (17), a stirrer (18), and a dosing metering pump (19). The outlet of the dosing metering pump (19) is connected to the dosing port (7) of the flocculation reaction tank. The automatic control unit is integrated into the control cabinet (20) and connected to the flocculation agitator (8), the vortex aerator (9) and the slag scraper (12).

2. The inclined tube vortex cavity air flotation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flocculation reaction tank (1) adopts a "bottom inlet, top outlet" baffle flow structure. Wastewater enters from the bottom inlet (6), and after being mixed by the baffle, it flows into the vortex aeration tank (2) from the top.

3. The inclined tube vortex cavity air flotation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vortex aerator (9) generates 10-100μm microbubbles through mechanical rotation, causing suspended matter to combine with the bubbles and float to the surface.

4. The inclined tube vortex cavity air flotation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined tube packing (10) is installed in the middle area of ​​the flotation tank (3), with a packing inclination angle of 60° and a spacing of 50mm.

5. The inclined tube vortex cavity air flotation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting gate (13) is equipped with a manual adjustment handle for controlling the liquid level and sludge scraping depth of the flotation tank (3).

6. The inclined tube vortex cavity air flotation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate of the slag trough (4) has a slope of ≥5°, and the slag discharge pipe at the bottom of the trough is arranged at an inclination of 30°.

7. The inclined tube vortex cavity air floatation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mud bucket (11) has a cone angle of 60° and an outlet (15) is located at the center of the bottom of the bucket.