A type of underground sewage biological bacteria growth substrate rack

By using a ball bearing and motor-driven support frame design, combined with a telescopic cylinder and spring structure, the problem of laborious maintenance of underground sewage biological bacteria growth substrate hangers is solved, achieving convenient maintenance and efficient purification effect.

CN224513291UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Filing Date
2025-07-15
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing underground sewage biological bacteria growth substrate racks need to be completely removed during maintenance, which makes the operation laborious and easily causes the packing material to become entangled and clogged, affecting the purification effect.

Method used

The design employs a bearing frame driven by ball bearings and a motor, combined with a telescopic cylinder and spring structure, to achieve the rotation of the bearing frame and the storage of the tray, preventing the hanging rod from moving out. Combined with an air pump aeration pipe to provide oxygen, it increases the surface area for microbial attachment.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient maintenance, reduces the risk of packing material damage, and improves the quality of microbial biofilm formation and purification effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a buried sewage biological bacteria growth substrate hanger, including a box and a support frame. The box has an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe. A support plate is connected to the outer wall of the box, and an annular groove is formed on the support plate. The support frame is located at the top of the box and is connected to a ball bearing that rolls and engages with the annular groove. A motor is installed on the box, and the motor can drive the support frame to rotate through a transmission part. Support plates are connected to both sides of the support frame. Multiple sets of liners are distributed on each set of support plates, and multiple sets of hanging rods are threaded through each set of liners. Adjacent sets of liners are connected by a telescopic part to form a gap, and a telescopic cylinder is installed on each set of support plates. The movable rod of the telescopic cylinder is connected to the outermost support plate. This allows for comprehensive maintenance of the box without removing multiple sets of hanging rods, making maintenance convenient and reducing the risk of damage to the biofilm on the packing material during removal.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water purification technology, specifically a buried sewage biological bacteria growth substrate rack. Background Technology

[0002] By cultivating a microbial film on the surface of the packing material on the rack, toxic substances such as ammonia nitrogen and nitrite in the water can be degraded to achieve efficient water purification.

[0003] Currently, the mainstream buried hanging racks use nylon ropes to suspend the packing material. During use, the nylon ropes are prone to tangling, which not only affects the biofilm formation but also causes the packing material to clog the equipment. In addition, when performing maintenance such as corrosion or sealing inside the tank, the entire hanging rack needs to be removed, which is laborious. Therefore, this utility model proposes a buried sewage biological bacteria growth substrate hanging rack that can solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a buried sewage biological bacteria growth substrate rack to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a buried sewage biological bacteria growth substrate rack, comprising a box and a support frame, wherein the box has an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe, a support plate is connected to the outer wall of the box, and an annular groove is formed on the support plate, the support frame is located at the top of the box, and the support frame is connected to ball bearings that roll and engage with the annular groove, and a motor is installed on the box, the motor driving the support frame to rotate through a transmission part;

[0006] The support frame is connected to two support plates on both sides. Each support plate has multiple sets of lining plates, and each lining plate has multiple sets of hanging rods. Adjacent sets of lining plates are connected by telescopic parts to form a gap. Each support plate is equipped with a telescopic cylinder, and the movable rod of the telescopic cylinder is connected to the outermost support plate.

[0007] Preferably, an air pump is installed outside the box, and the air supply pipe of the air pump is connected to an aeration pipe, which is located on the bottom wall of the box.

[0008] Preferably, multiple sets of the liner plates are slidably connected to the support plate.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission part includes a gear connected to the output end of the motor body and an arc-shaped tooth segment connected to the support frame, wherein the gear meshes with the arc-shaped tooth segment.

[0010] Preferably, a limit block is connected to the top of each set of hanging rods.

[0011] Preferably, each set of hanging rods has multiple sets of packing sections distributed vertically at intervals. Each packing section has multiple rings distributed from the inside to the outside, and a connecting piece is provided between two adjacent rings.

[0012] Preferably, each of the ring walls is provided with multiple recessed sections.

[0013] Preferably, the telescopic part includes multiple springs.

[0014] Preferably, each set of the liner plates is provided with a stop block, which can abut against an adjacent set of liner plates to limit the minimum interval between the two sets of liner plates.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] It enables comprehensive maintenance of the housing without the need to remove multiple sets of hanging rods, making maintenance convenient and reducing the risk of damage to the film on the packing material during removal.

[0017] The packing section serves as a habitat for microorganisms that cultivate the biofilm, providing a carrier for biofilm formation. The multiple recessed sections on the body wall increase the surface area, providing support for microbial attachment and preventing entanglement, resulting in high-quality biofilm formation. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a first-angle view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a second-angle view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the multiple sets of liner plates and the support plate of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the hanging and threading of the present invention onto the liner plate;

[0022] In the diagram: 10. Housing; 11. Support plate; 111. Annular groove; 12. Water inlet pipe; 13. Drain pipe; 20. Support frame; 21. Ball bearing; 30. Motor body; 31. Transmission part; 311. Gear; 312. Arc-shaped tooth segment; 40. Support plate; 41. Liner plate; 411. Abutment block; 42. Hanging rod; 421. Limiting block; 43. Telescopic part; 44. Packing part; 441. Ring body; 442. Recessed section; 45. Telescopic cylinder body. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-4

[0025] A buried sewage biological bacteria growth substrate rack is provided:

[0026] The housing 10 has an inlet pipe 12 and a drain pipe 13, which are used to transport sewage and discharge treated sewage, respectively. Valve bodies are installed on the inlet pipe 12 and the drain pipe 13.

[0027] The outer wall of the housing 10 is connected to a support plate 11, and an annular groove 111 is provided on the support plate 11. The support frame 20 is located on the top of the housing 10. The support frame 20 is connected to a ball bearing 21 that rolls and engages with the annular groove 111. A motor body 30 is installed on the housing 10. The motor body 30 can drive the support frame 20 to rotate through the transmission part 31.

[0028] The transmission unit 31 includes a gear 311 connected to the output end of the motor body 30 and an arc-shaped tooth segment 312 connected to the support frame 20. The gear 311 meshes with the arc-shaped tooth segment 312. Through the operation of the motor body 30, the meshing of the gear 311 and the arc-shaped tooth segment 312 can drive the support frame 20 to rotate on the top of the housing 10.

[0029] The support frame 20 is connected to the two sides of the support plate 40 respectively. Each support plate 40 has multiple sets of liner plates 41 distributed on it. The multiple sets of liner plates 41 are slidably connected to the support plate 40. Each set of liner plates 41 is provided with multiple sets of hanging rods 42. Each set of hanging rods 42 is connected to the top of the end ...

[0030] The hanging rod 42 can be made of rigid plastic or the like. The filling part 44 serves as a habitat for microorganisms that cultivate the biofilm, providing a carrier for biofilm formation. The multiple recessed sections 442 on the wall of the ring body 441 can increase the surface area and provide support for the attachment of microorganisms, thus avoiding entanglement and ensuring good biofilm quality.

[0031] An air pump is installed outside the tank 10. The air supply pipe of the air pump is connected to an aeration pipe, which is located on the bottom wall of the tank 10. The air pump and the aeration pipe are not shown. The bottom of the hanging rod 42 is vertically spaced from the aeration pipe. When the air pump is working, it delivers air into the sewage through the aeration pipe to provide sufficient oxygen for the nitrifying bacteria. It also enhances the contact between organic matter, ammonia nitrogen and biofilm in the sewage through bubble agitation, thereby improving the sewage treatment effect.

[0032] Each set of pallets 40 is equipped with a telescopic cylinder 45, and the movable rod of the telescopic cylinder 45 is connected to the outermost pallet 40. The innermost liner 41 on each set of pallets 40 is fixedly connected to the pallet 40. The telescopic part 43 includes multiple springs, which are stainless steel springs.

[0033] When maintaining the housing 10, after the sewage inside the housing 10 is discharged, the telescopic cylinder 45 drives the outermost support plate 40 to move inward and pushes multiple support plates 40 to move, thereby reducing the space occupied by the hanging rods 42 inside the housing 10 and exposing the space at both ends of the housing 10 for maintenance. After maintenance is completed in one direction of the housing 10, the motor body 30 drives the support frame 20 to rotate, thereby exposing the two ends of the housing 10 in the other direction, realizing comprehensive maintenance of the housing 10 without having to remove multiple sets of hanging rods 42, making maintenance convenient.

[0034] Each set of liner plates 41 is provided with a stop block 411, which can abut against the adjacent set of liner plates 41 to limit the minimum gap between the two sets of liner plates 41. By limiting the minimum gap, the fillers on the hanging rod 42 will not collide with each other.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A buried sewage biological bacteria growth substrate hanging frame, characterized in that, The device includes a housing (10) and a support frame (20). The housing (10) has a water inlet pipe (12) and a drain pipe (13). The outer wall of the housing (10) is connected to a support plate (11). The support plate (11) has an annular groove (111). The support frame (20) is located at the top of the housing (10). The support frame (20) is connected to a ball bearing (21) that rolls into the annular groove (111). The housing (10) is equipped with a motor body (30). The motor body (30) can drive the support frame (20) to rotate through a transmission part (31). The support frame (20) is connected to two sides of a support plate (40). Each support plate (40) has multiple sets of lining plates (41) distributed on it. Each lining plate (41) has multiple sets of hanging rods (42) threaded through it. Two adjacent sets of lining plates (41) are connected by a telescopic part (43) to form a gap. Each support plate (40) is equipped with a telescopic cylinder (45). The movable rod of the telescopic cylinder (45) is connected to the outermost support plate (40).

2. The buried sewage biological bacteria growth substrate hanging frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, An air pump is installed outside the box (10), and the air supply pipe of the air pump is connected to an aeration pipe, which is located on the bottom wall of the box (10).

3. The buried sewage biological bacteria growth substrate hanging frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple sets of the liner plates (41) are slidably connected to the support plate (40).

4. The buried sewage biological bacteria growth substrate hanging frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission unit (31) includes a gear (311) connected to the output end of the motor body (30) and an arc-shaped tooth segment (312) connected to the support frame (20), wherein the gear (311) meshes with the arc-shaped tooth segment (312).

5. The buried sewage biological bacteria growth substrate hanging frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each set of hanging rods (42) is connected to a limit block (421) at its top.

6. The underground sewage biological bacteria growth substrate rack according to claim 5, characterized in that, Each set of hanging rods (42) has multiple sets of filling parts (44) vertically spaced. The filling parts (44) have multiple rings (441) distributed from the inside to the outside. A connecting piece is provided between two adjacent rings (441).

7. The buried sewage biological bacteria growth substrate hanging frame according to claim 6, characterized in that, Each of the ring bodies (441) has multiple recessed sections (442) on its wall.

8. The buried sewage biological bacteria growth substrate hanging frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The telescopic part (43) includes multiple springs.

9. The buried sewage biological bacteria growth substrate hanging frame according to claim 8, characterized in that, Each set of the liner plates (41) is provided with a stop block (411), which can abut against the adjacent set of liner plates (41) to limit the minimum interval between the two sets of liner plates (41).