一种焦炉煤气回收处理装置

By designing structures such as an inner tank, spiral cooling channel, and guide plate in the coke oven gas recovery unit, the gas-liquid contact time is extended and the temperature is controlled, solving the problems of short gas flow path and uneven distribution of wash oil, and achieving efficient recovery of benzene series compounds.

CN224513441UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17BAO FENG XIAN FU LI XI MEI JIAO HUA CHANG

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BAO FENG XIAN FU LI XI MEI JIAO HUA CHANG
Filing Date
2025-08-26
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing coke oven gas recovery devices, the gas flow path is short and straight, and the washing oil spray distribution is uneven, resulting in insufficient gas-liquid contact, low benzene absorption rate, and easy local overheating, which affects the solubility of washing oil.

Method used

The system employs an inner tank, spiral cooling channels, multiple sets of guide plates, spray components, and water-cooled circulation components. The design incorporates a tortuous gas path to extend contact time, ensuring uniform spraying of the washing oil. The temperature is controlled through water-cooled circulation to prevent localized overheating.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the benzene absorption rate, ensures sufficient gas-liquid contact, avoids local overheating, and improves the recovery efficiency and safety of benzene series compounds in coke oven gas.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种焦炉煤气回收处理装置,涉及粗苯回收技术领域,包括罐体,所述罐体的底壁上安装有内层罐,所述内层罐内安装有多组导流板,且每组导流板均为两个,且每两个对应的导流板均呈对称倾斜上下分布,所述内层罐内开设有螺旋冷却通道,本实用新型在使用时,通过多组倾斜导流板延长煤气滞留时间,伞状喷头实现洗油均匀喷淋,配合内层罐内螺旋冷却通道与水冷循环组件精准控温,避免局部过热,保障洗油溶解度,同时锥形导流筒与螺旋通道引导煤气螺旋上升,减少逸散,确保气液充分接触,显著提升苯回收效率。
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Claims

1. A coke oven gas recovery and treatment device, comprising a tank (1), characterized in that, An inner tank (6) is installed on the bottom wall of the tank body (1). Multiple sets of guide plates (12) are installed inside the inner tank (6), and each set of guide plates (12) consists of two plates. Each pair of corresponding guide plates (12) are symmetrically inclined and distributed vertically. A spiral cooling channel (11) is provided inside the inner tank (6). A water-cooling circulation assembly is installed on the outside of the tank body (1), and the water-cooling circulation assembly is connected to the spiral cooling channel (11). A bottom plate (13) is installed on the bottom wall of the inner tank (6). The bottom plate (13) is inclined, and a guide groove (14) is provided on the top surface of the bottom plate (13). An oil drain pipe (10) is fixed and connected to the outside of the inner tank (6), and the oil drain pipe (10) corresponds to the guide groove (14). A collection hopper (9) is installed on the top surface of the inner tank (6) through a guide cylinder (8). A spray assembly is installed on the top wall of the tank body (1), and the spray assembly is located directly above the collection hopper (9). An air inlet pipe (3) is fixed and connected to the outside of the inner tank (6).

2. A coke oven gas recovery treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water-cooled circulation assembly includes a liquid storage tank (2), which is fixedly installed on the outside of the tank body (1). The top surface of the liquid storage tank (2) is fixed and connected to a pump body (16). The pump body (16) is connected to the spiral cooling channel (11) through an inlet pipe (17). The bottom of the spiral cooling channel (11) is connected to the liquid storage tank (2) through a return pipe (18). A one-way valve (19) is installed on the outside of the return pipe (18). A refrigeration assembly is installed inside the liquid storage tank (2).

3. A coke oven gas recovery treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The spray assembly includes an oil washing pipe (4), which is fixed and connected to the top surface of the tank (1). An umbrella-shaped nozzle (23) is installed at the bottom end of the oil washing pipe (4), and the oil washing pipe (4) and the collection hopper (9) are arranged concentrically.

4. A coke oven gas recovery treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that The cooling assembly includes a semiconductor cooling chip (20), which is installed inside the liquid storage tank (2) and one end of the semiconductor cooling chip (20) extends to the outside of the liquid storage tank (2). The end face of the semiconductor cooling chip (20) is equipped with heat dissipation fins (21).

5. A coke oven gas recovery treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The guide tube (8) is cone-shaped, and a spiral channel (22) is provided inside the guide tube (8), and the spiral channel (22) is connected to the inner tank (6).

6. A coke oven gas recovery treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that The top surface of the tank (1) is fixed and connected to an exhaust pipe (5). A controller (15) is installed on the outside of the liquid storage tank (2). A temperature sensor (7) is installed on the outside of the inner tank (6), and the temperature sensor (7) is electrically connected to the controller (15).