A device for processing waterproof ultra-thin sheepskin garment raw materials into sheet materials.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- LONG FENG GE LE MEI FASHION CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
[0002]皮革是经脱毛和鞣制等物理、化学加工所得到的已经变性不易腐烂的动物皮,革是由天然蛋白质纤维在三维空间紧密编织构成的,其表面有一种特殊的粒面层,具有自然的粒纹和光泽,手感舒适,皮革行业涵盖了制革、制鞋、皮衣、皮件、毛皮及其制品等主体行业,以及皮革化工、皮革五金、皮革机械、辅料等配套行业,在皮革加工的过程中,需要用到片皮机对皮革进行片皮,但是现有的片皮机在使用的过程中,无法针对一张皮革中不同厚度的位置进行定位并调整片皮刀,生产出的皮革需人工测量各处的厚度,然后调整片皮刀,导致皮革片皮效率低,降低了片皮机的实用性
[0016]本实用新型的有益效果是,本装置针对已经经过大致片皮的皮革,但其仍有部分位置的厚度不均匀,对该位置进行定位并调整片皮刀,生产出厚度均匀的皮革,皮革片皮效率高,片皮机在不同情况下的实用性强。
Smart Images

Figure CN224513518U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of leather sizing technology, specifically, it relates to a device for sizing raw materials for waterproof ultra-thin sheepskin garments. Background Technology
[0002] Leather is animal hide that has undergone physical and chemical processing such as hair removal and tanning, resulting in a modified, non-perishable material. It is composed of tightly woven natural protein fibers in three-dimensional space, with a unique grain layer on its surface, giving it a natural grain and luster, and a comfortable feel. The leather industry encompasses core sectors such as leather tanning, shoemaking, leather clothing, leather goods, fur and related products, as well as supporting industries such as leather chemicals, leather hardware, leather machinery, and accessories. During leather processing, a splitting machine is needed to split the leather. However, existing splitting machines cannot precisely locate and adjust the splitting blades at different thicknesses within a single piece of leather. The resulting leather requires manual measurement of thickness at various points, followed by adjustment of the splitting blades, leading to low splitting efficiency and reducing the practicality of the splitting machine. Utility Model Content
[0003] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a new technical solution:
[0004] A device for processing waterproof ultra-thin sheepskin garment raw materials includes a conveyor belt and a plucking box disposed above the conveyor belt. A movable component is provided at the top inner side of the plucking box. The movable component includes a slide rod and a screw arranged parallel to each other, a movable block that moves along the slide rod and the screw, and a motor that drives the screw to rotate. The two ends of the slide rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the plucking box, and the two ends of the screw are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the plucking box. One end of the screw passes through the plucking box and is connected to the output shaft of the motor. The movable block is provided with a sliding hole and a screw hole corresponding to the slide rod and the screw. The slide rod and the screw are respectively disposed through the sliding hole and the screw hole. The rotation of the screw drives the movable block to move axially along the slide rod and the screw.
[0005] The moving block is fixedly connected to a sheet-slicing assembly, which includes a cylinder and a sheet-slicing knife. The cylinder has a fixed end and a telescopic end. The fixed end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block, and the telescopic end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the sheet-slicing knife. The telescopic stroke of the cylinder is perpendicular to the upper surface of the conveyor belt.
[0006] Sensors are also installed inside the top of the sheeting box. The sensors are arranged in a row along the width of the conveyor belt and face the upper surface of the conveyor belt vertically. The sensor detection area is located between the sheeting knife and the roller on the right side.
[0007] Furthermore, the lower part of the leather box is provided with an inlet and an outlet, and a conveyor belt is arranged through the inlet and outlet to transport the leather through the leather box.
[0008] Furthermore, two rollers are installed on the left and right sides of the inside of the leather box, perpendicular to the conveyor belt, and the roller surface is in close contact with the belt surface of the conveyor belt to fix the leather laid on the belt surface.
[0009] Furthermore, the slicing knife is horizontally positioned inside the slicing box, with its blade parallel to the upper surface of the conveyor belt and its back fixedly connected to the extension end of the cylinder. The slicing knife is used for slicing operations.
[0010] Furthermore, the front of the leather-slicing box is equipped with an observation window, through which operators can observe the leather-slicing process and the equipment operation, and adjust relevant operations in a timely manner.
[0011] Furthermore, the motor housing is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sheet metal box.
[0012] Furthermore, the rollers are rollers with rough roller surfaces. The rollers are used to squeeze the leather, so that the leather is pressed and fixed on the conveyor belt, preventing the leather from rolling or moving during the slicing operation, and ensuring precise control of the slicing thickness.
[0013] Furthermore, a controller is installed on the outside of the slicing box. The motor and sensors are electrically connected to the controller. When the leather moves to the underside of the sensor, the sensor detects that the leather thickness is greater than the required thickness. The sensor that detects the abnormal thickness sends a signal to the controller. The controller controls the motor to rotate and moves the slicing knife to the position of abnormal thickness, cutting off the excess leather to obtain leather of uniform thickness.
[0014] This utility model also includes other devices or components that enable the waterproof ultra-thin sheepskin garment processing raw material sheeting device to function normally, all of which are conventional technical means in the art. Furthermore, the sensors and rollers not specified in this utility model all employ conventional technical means in the art.
[0015] The working principle of this utility model is that this device is used to perform slicing operations on certain parts of leather. The uneven surface of the leather that needs to be corrected is placed on the conveyor belt. The conveyor belt is controlled to fix the leather in position by passing through rollers. The sensor determines the part of the leather with abnormal thickness, and the motor is controlled to move the slicing knife to the abnormal position to cut off the excess leather and obtain leather with uniform thickness. The leather can move back and forth in the slicing box until leather with uniform thickness is obtained.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this invention are that this device is designed for leather that has already been roughly sliced, but still has uneven thickness in some areas. By positioning and adjusting the slicing blade at these locations, leather with uniform thickness can be produced. The leather slicing efficiency is high, and the slicing machine is highly practical in different situations. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a top view schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model.
[0021] The following are labels in the attached diagram: 1. Conveyor belt; 2. Sheet box; 3. Feed inlet; 4. Observation window; 5. Motor; 6. Moving block; 7. Slide rod; 8. Screw; 9. Roller; 10. Sensor; 11. Cylinder; 12. Sheet cutting knife; 13. Discharge port. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The present invention will now be clearly described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. This description is merely for explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit it. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort to obtain all other embodiments should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0023] Example
[0024] like Figures 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides a waterproof ultra-thin sheepskin garment processing raw material slicing device, including a conveyor belt 1 and a slicing box 2 set above the conveyor belt 1. The inner top of the slicing box 2 is provided with a moving component, which includes a sliding rod 7 and a screw 8 arranged parallel to each other, a moving block 6 that moves along the sliding rod 7 and the screw 8, and a motor 5 that drives the screw 8 to rotate. The two ends of the sliding rod 7 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slicing box 2, and the two ends of the screw 8 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slicing box 2. One end of the screw 8 passes through the slicing box 2 and is driven to the output shaft of the motor 5. The moving block 6 is provided with a sliding hole and a screw hole corresponding to the sliding rod 7 and the screw 8. The sliding rod 7 and the screw 8 are respectively set through the sliding hole and the screw hole. The rotation of the screw 8 drives the moving block 6 to move axially along the sliding rod 7 and the screw 8.
[0025] The movable block 6 is fixedly connected to a sheet-slicing assembly, which includes a cylinder 11 and a sheet-slicing knife 12. The cylinder 11 has a fixed end and a telescopic end. The fixed end of the cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block 6, and the telescopic end of the cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the sheet-slicing knife 12. The telescopic stroke of the cylinder 11 is perpendicular to the upper surface of the conveyor belt 1.
[0026] A sensor 10 is also installed inside the top of the inner side of the slicing box 2. The sensors 10 are arranged in a row along the width of the conveyor belt and are perpendicular to the upper surface of the conveyor belt 1. The detection area of the sensor 10 is located on the right side of the slicing knife 12.
[0027] As a further measure of this utility model, the lower part of the leather slicing box 2 is provided with an inlet 3 and an outlet 13. The conveyor belt 1 is arranged through the inlet 3 and the outlet 13. The conveyor belt 1 is used to transport leather, allowing the leather to pass through the leather slicing box 2. Two rollers 9 are provided on the left and right sides of the inside of the leather slicing box 2, perpendicular to the conveyor belt 1. The roller surface of the rollers 9 is in close contact with the belt surface of the conveyor belt 1, used to fix the leather laid on the belt surface. The leather slicing knife 12 is horizontally arranged inside the leather slicing box 2. The blade of the leather slicing knife 12 is parallel to the upper surface of the conveyor belt 1. The back of the blade of the leather slicing knife 12 is fixedly connected to the extension end of the cylinder 11. The leather slicing knife 12 is used for leather slicing operation. The front side of the leather slicing box 2 is provided with an observation window 4. The operator can observe the leather slicing situation and set up the equipment through the observation window 4. The system is prepared for operation and relevant operations are adjusted in a timely manner. The housing of motor 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slicing box 2. Roller 9 is a roller with a rough roller surface. Roller 9 is used to squeeze the leather, so that the leather is compacted and fixed on the conveyor belt 1, so as to avoid the leather from rolling or moving during the slicing operation and to ensure precise control of the slicing thickness. A controller (not shown in the figure) is provided on the outside of the slicing box 2. Motor 5 and sensor 10 are electrically connected to the controller. When the leather moves to the underside of sensor 10, sensor 10 senses that the leather thickness is greater than the required thickness. Sensor 10, which senses abnormal thickness, sends a signal to the controller. The controller controls motor 5 to rotate and moves slicing knife 12 to the position of abnormal thickness to cut off the excess leather and obtain leather of uniform thickness.
[0028] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: This device is used to perform slicing operations on a portion of the leather. The leather with an uneven surface that needs to be corrected is placed on the conveyor belt 1. The conveyor belt 1 is controlled to fix the leather in position by passing through the roller 9. The sensor 10 determines the part of the leather with abnormal thickness. The motor 5 is controlled to move the slicing knife 12 to the abnormal position and cut off the excess leather to obtain leather with uniform thickness. The leather can move back and forth in the slicing box 2 until leather with uniform thickness is obtained.
[0029] The embodiments of the present invention have been described above. These descriptions are exemplary and not exhaustive, nor are they limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments.
Claims
1. A device for processing waterproof ultra-thin sheepskin garment raw materials into sheet materials, comprising a conveyor belt and a sheet material box disposed above the conveyor belt, characterized in that: The inner top of the sheet box is provided with a movable component, which includes a slide rod and a screw rod arranged parallel to each other, a movable block that moves along the slide rod and the screw rod, and a motor that drives the screw rod to rotate. The two ends of the slide rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sheet box, and the two ends of the screw rod are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sheet box. One end of the screw rod passes through the sheet box and is connected to the output shaft of the motor. The movable block is provided with a sliding hole and a screw hole corresponding to the slide rod and the screw rod. The slide rod and the screw rod are respectively set through the sliding hole and the screw hole. The rotation of the screw rod drives the movable block to move along the axial direction of the slide rod and the screw rod. The moving block is fixedly connected to a sheeting assembly, which includes a cylinder and a sheeting knife. The cylinder has a fixed end and a telescopic end. The fixed end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block, and the telescopic end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the sheeting knife. The telescopic stroke of the cylinder is perpendicular to the upper surface of the conveyor belt. A sensor is also installed inside the top of the inner side of the sheet box. The sensors are arranged in a row along the width of the conveyor belt and are perpendicular to the upper surface of the conveyor belt. The detection area of the sensor is located between the sheet knife and the roller on the right side.
2. The waterproof ultra-thin sheepskin garment processing raw material sheeting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the sheet box is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, and the conveyor belt is arranged through the feed inlet and the discharge outlet.
3. The waterproof ultra-thin sheepskin garment processing raw material sheeting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the sheet box has two rollers on the left and right sides, perpendicular to the conveyor belt, and the roller surfaces are in close contact with the belt surface of the conveyor belt.
4. The waterproof ultra-thin sheepskin garment processing raw material sheeting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slicing knife is horizontally positioned inside the slicing box, with its blade parallel to the upper surface of the conveyor belt and its back fixedly connected to the extension end of the cylinder.
5. The waterproof ultra-thin sheepskin garment processing raw material sheeting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the leather box is equipped with an observation window.
6. The apparatus for processing waterproof ultra-thin sheepskin garment raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor housing is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sheet metal box.
7. The waterproof ultra-thin sheepskin garment processing raw material sheeting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller is a roller with a rough roller surface.
8. The waterproof ultra-thin sheepskin garment processing raw material sheeting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller is provided on the outside of the sheet box, and the motor and sensor are both electrically connected to the controller.