一种焖渣池盖开关安全防护装置

By employing a mechanical anti-fall and counterweight balance design, and utilizing a protective frame, pulley system, and free counterweight, the safety hazards and operational instability of the slag-curing tank cover during opening and closing are resolved. This achieves safe anti-fall and stable lifting, simplifies the operation process, and improves the safety and efficiency of slag-curing operations.

CN224513526UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17JINAN IRON & STEEL GRP INT ENG CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JINAN IRON & STEEL GRP INT ENG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-21
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The opening and closing of the slag simmering tank cover poses safety hazards and operational instability, especially the risk of falling due to breakage or detachment of the winch wire rope, and the operation is cumbersome, affecting work efficiency.

Method used

The design combines mechanical fall protection with counterweight balance. It uses a protective frame, pulley system and free counterweight block to achieve fall protection with electro-hydraulic push rod pin. The guide rail and pulley system stabilize the lifting and lowering, reducing the load fluctuation of the winch.

Benefits of technology

It achieves safe anti-fall and stable lifting of the slag-curing tank cover, simplifies the operation process, improves work efficiency, and enhances safety and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种焖渣池盖开关安全防护装置,属于冶金工业设备安全技术领域,包括闷渣池,闷渣池上设置有焖渣池盖,焖渣池盖盖顶上设置有开关滑轮一和保护滑轮一;设置有防护架,防护架为多层结构,低层上设置有开关滑轮二,高层上设置有保护滑轮二和保护滑轮三,开关滑轮组的进线方式为,钢丝绳一端固定设置在防护架低层上,另一端绕经保护滑轮一后绕至保护滑轮二转向连接至下方的卷扬机上,保护滑轮组的进线方式为,钢丝绳一端固定设置在防护架高层上,另一端绕经保护滑轮一后绕至保护滑轮二和保护滑轮三转向连接至自由配重块上。本实用新型能有效解决焖渣池盖开闭过程中存在的安全隐患与操作问题,通过机械式防坠与配重平衡结合的设计,实现池盖升降过程的防坠落保护与平稳支撑。
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Claims

1. A slag pot cover switch safety protection device, comprising a slag pot, a slag pot cover (1) is arranged on the slag pot, characterized in that: The slag simmering tank cover (1) is equipped with a switch pulley 1 (2) and a protective pulley 1 (3) on the top of the cover; a protective frame (4) is provided. The protective frame (4) is a multi-layer structure. The lower layer is equipped with a switch pulley 2 (5), and the upper layer is equipped with a protective pulley 2 (6) and a protective pulley 3 (7). The cable entry method of the switch pulley group is that one end of the wire rope is fixed on the lower layer of the protective frame (4), and the other end goes around the protective pulley 1 (3) and then around to the protective pulley 2 (6) and turns to connect to the winch (8) below. The cable entry method of the protective pulley group is that one end of the wire rope is fixed on the upper layer of the protective frame (4), and the other end goes around the protective pulley 1 (3) and then around to the protective pulley 2 (6) and the protective pulley 3 (7) and turns to connect to the free counterweight (9).

2. A slag pit cover switch safety guard according to claim 1, characterised in that: The protective frame (4) is a double-layer frame structure. The main body consists of four columns, on which two layers of flat plates are mounted. Three pulleys are on the same cut surface.

3. A pit cover switch safety guard for a pit according to claim 2, wherein: The protective frame (4) has two vertical guide rails on its side. The inner side of the two guide rails is welded with a connecting surface. The connecting surface and the two guide rails together form a groove for the free counterweight (9) to slide.

4. The slag pocket cover switch safety guard of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the free counterweight (9) is provided with a U-shaped clamp for locking. The bottom of the protective frame (4) is provided with a locking groove that matches the free counterweight (9). A push rod pin is provided next to the locking groove. When the push rod pin extends and passes through the U-shaped clamp, locking is achieved.

5. A pit cover switch safety guard for a pit according to claim 4, wherein: The push rod in the push rod pin is a hydraulic or electric telescopic rod.

6. A slag bin cover switch safety guard according to claim 1, wherein: The mass of the free counterweight (9) is 30%-50% of the mass of the slag tank cover (1).