铝电解槽打壳装置

By introducing a cylinder-connected rotating hammer and a bevel gear transmission system into the aluminum electrolysis cell shell-breaking device, the problem of incomplete removal of electrolyte adhering to the hammer head was solved, resulting in an extended hammer head replacement cycle and reduced costs.

CN224513652UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17内蒙古创源金属有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
内蒙古创源金属有限公司
Filing Date
2025-08-25
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing aluminum electrolytic cell shell-breaking devices cannot effectively remove the electrolyte adhering to the hammer head, resulting in severe sticking, which affects production efficiency and increases replacement cycle and cost.

Method used

The connecting rod, which is connected by a cylinder, is rotatably connected to the hammer head. The rotation of the hammer head is achieved through a bevel gear transmission system, and combined with motor drive, the electrolyte adhering to the hammer head is removed.

Benefits of technology

This extends the electrolyte accumulation cycle on the hammerhead, reduces the replacement frequency, and lowers production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本申请提供一种铝电解槽打壳装置，包括电解槽架，电解槽架上竖直固定有气缸，气缸的下端伸缩部通过转动部件与连接杆旋转连接，连接杆上套设固定有小直径端向上的锥齿轮一，电解槽架上安装有电机，电机的输出轴上固定有小直径端向下的锥齿轮二，连接杆移动至最上端时锥齿轮一与锥齿轮二啮合，连接杆的下端固定有可拆卸连接的锤头。本申请的铝电解槽打壳装置，锤头通过连接杆与气缸连接固定，气缸通过连接杆带动锤头向下移动对电解质表面凝固形成的结壳击碎破除。击碎结壳后，连接杆移动至上端锥齿轮一与锥齿轮二啮合，通过电机的驱动和锥齿轮一与锥齿轮二的传动使连接杆带动锤头旋转，对锤头打壳时粘接的电解质进行清除。
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Claims

1. An aluminum electrolytic cell crust breaking device, comprising an electrolytic cell frame (1), a pneumatic cylinder (2) is vertically fixed on the electrolytic cell frame (1), characterized in that: The lower telescopic part of the cylinder (2) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (4) through the rotating component (3). A bevel gear one (6) with a small diameter end facing upward is fixed on the connecting rod (4). A motor (7) is installed on the electrolytic cell frame (1). A bevel gear two (8) with a small diameter end facing downward is fixed on the output shaft of the motor (7). When the connecting rod (4) moves to the uppermost end, bevel gear one (6) meshes with bevel gear two (8). A detachably connected hammer head (5) is fixed at the lower end of the connecting rod (4).

2. The aluminium electrolytic cell crust buster apparatus defined in claim 1, characterised in that: The lower end of the connecting rod (4) and the upper end of the hammer (5) are inserted and fixed together, and a sleeve (11) is sleeved at the insertion point. A retaining ring (12) for limiting the sleeve (11) is fixed on the upper part of the hammer (5).

3. The aluminium electrolytic cell crust buster apparatus defined in claim 2, characterised in that: The lower end of the connecting rod (4) and the upper end of the hammer (5) are respectively semi-cylindrical shapes that cooperate with each other. The end of the semi-cylindrical shape is fixed with a transversely extending insert (9), and the bottom of the semi-cylindrical shape is provided with an insertion hole (10) for accommodating the insert (9) to be inserted to form a cylindrical shape.