一种化纤布的化纤丝预处理装置

By introducing an automated structure into the chemical fiber pretreatment device, the automatic shielding and cleaning of the combing teeth is achieved, solving the problems of chemical fiber falling and manual cleaning, and improving combing quality and efficiency.

CN224513705UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Filing Date
2025-07-04
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing chemical fiber pretreatment devices, chemical fiber filaments are prone to falling off and re-attaching during the carding tooth cleaning process, affecting the carding quality. Moreover, the cleaning process requires manual operation by workers, which is inefficient.

Method used

A pretreatment device for chemical fiber filaments was designed, which adopts a structure including a base, support plate, rotating roller, cleaning plate, electric push rod, collection frame, fan and filter plate to realize automatic shielding and cleaning of the combing teeth, prevent chemical fiber filaments from falling and reduce the workload of workers.

Benefits of technology

It improves the quality of combing and cleaning efficiency, reduces the workload of workers, realizes automatic cleaning of combing teeth, prevents chemical fiber filaments from falling off again, and improves the overall processing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及化纤布生产技术领域,公开了一种化纤布的化纤丝预处理装置,包括底座,所述底座的顶部固定连接有两个支撑板一和两个支撑板二,两个所述支撑板一相对的一侧之间固定连接有通过板。本实用新型通过底座、支撑板一、转动辊、清理板、电动推杆一、收集框、收集箱、风机、过滤板和楔形块等结构的设置,能够将若干个梳理齿交替使用,同时使用后且缠绕有化纤丝而需要清理的梳理齿,则能够将其转动至上方,进行遮挡与自动清理工作,方便快捷,且无需工人手动进行化纤丝的清理工作,不但避免了清理出的化纤丝再次掉落至梳理后的化纤丝内部,降低了工人的劳动量,且提高了化纤丝梳理的质量和清理的效率。
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Claims

1. A chemical fiber yarn pretreatment device for chemical fiber cloth, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to two support plates (2) and two support plates (3). A through plate (4) is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two support plates (2). A rotating roller (5) is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the two support plates (2). Several combing teeth (6) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating roller (5). A cleaning plate (7) is movably connected to the combing teeth (6). Connecting components are provided on both sides of the combing teeth (6). The top of the two support plates (2) is fixedly connected to... A mounting bracket (8) is attached, and an electric push rod (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting bracket (8). A collection frame (10) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod (9). A collection box (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the collection frame (10). A fan (12) is fixedly installed on one side of the collection box (11). An arc-shaped rubber block (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection frame (10). A control component is provided on one of the support plates (2), and a guide adjustment component is provided on the two support plates (3).

2. The device for pretreating chemical fiber filaments of a chemical fiber cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction end of the fan (12) is connected to the collection box (11), and a filter plate (14) is installed inside the collection box (11).

3. The device for pretreating chemical fiber filaments of a chemical fiber cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes an arc-shaped block (15) fixedly connected to one side of the combing teeth (6) and two springs (16). A connecting groove (17) is provided through the arc-shaped block (15). The two springs (16) are located inside the connecting groove (17). A wedge-shaped block (18) is slidably connected inside the connecting groove (17). The wedge-shaped block (18) is in movable contact with the cleaning plate (7). Two annular grooves (19) are provided on the arc-shaped block (15). Springs (20) are fixedly connected inside the two annular grooves (19).

4. The device for pretreating chemical fiber filaments of a chemical fiber cloth according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other ends of the two springs (16) are fixedly connected to the wedge block (18), and the other ends of the two springs (20) are fixedly connected to the cleaning plate (7).

5. The device for pretreating chemical fiber filaments of a chemical fiber cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control component includes a controller (21) and a stepper motor (22). The controller (21) and the stepper motor (22) are both fixedly installed on one side of one of the support plates (2). The output end of the stepper motor (22) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating roller (5).

6. The device for pretreating chemical fiber filaments of a chemical fiber cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the mounting bracket (8) are provided with clearance grooves (23), and guide blocks (24) are slidably connected inside the two clearance grooves (23). The two guide blocks (24) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the collection frame (10).

7. The device for pretreating chemical fiber filaments of a chemical fiber cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide adjustment assembly includes an electric push rod two (25) fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). The telescopic end of the electric push rod two (25) is fixedly connected to a fixed seat (26). A guide wheel (27) is provided between the two sides of the inner wall of the fixed seat (26).

8. The device for pretreating chemical fiber filaments of a chemical fiber cloth according to claim 7, characterized in that: The two support plates (3) are provided with guide grooves (28) on opposite sides, and the two guide grooves (28) are slidably connected to the two sides of the fixed seat (26).