一种智能服装及可穿戴设备用可焊接可水洗复合型高性能柔性导电纤维

By designing a multi-layered composite conductive fiber, the problem of insufficient flexibility, weldability, and washability of existing conductive fibers in smart clothing and wearable devices is solved, achieving stable and reliable electrical signal transmission and long-term use, making it suitable for smart clothing and wearable devices.

CN224513721UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17ZHEJIANG PROVINCIAL PEOPLES HOSPITAL

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG PROVINCIAL PEOPLES HOSPITAL
Filing Date
2024-07-19
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing conductive fibers have shortcomings in terms of flexibility, weldability, stretchability and washability, which limit their application in smart clothing and wearable devices. In particular, when collecting and transmitting weak electrical signals from the human body, they have short transmission distances, poor anti-interference capabilities and short service lives.

Method used

It adopts a conductive core layer composed of Kevlar fiber and silver plating, with an outer insulating layer and a composite silicone film wrapping layer. It is crocheted into a wavy shape and then attached to the garment by ironing to form a multi-layer composite structure, ensuring conductivity, solderability and washability.

Benefits of technology

It enables stable and reliable transmission of conductive fibers in smart clothing and wearable devices, possesses excellent conductivity, solderability, and washability, is suitable for collecting and transmitting weak electrical signals from the human body, provides stable and reliable electrical and mechanical connections, resists interference, and meets the needs of long-term use.

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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种智能服装可穿戴设备用的复合型高性能柔性导电纤维,包含凯夫拉纤维和镀银层的导电核心层、硅胶或聚氯乙烯的绝缘层,通过钩编机织成波浪线的形态,并制成扁线后用复合硅胶膜包裹,内层为添加炭黑的导电硅胶,外层为绝缘硅胶。该纤维可通过压烫方式贴在衣服上,具有优良的导电性能、可焊接性、可拉伸性和耐水洗性,能够稳定、可靠、无失真地传输多种不同类型、不同强度的电信号,特别适用于智能服装和可穿戴设备的应用。该纤维能够适应全天候穿着,满足智能服装及可穿戴设备使用寿命或有效期内正常穿着使用经日晒雨淋和典型水洗频率。
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Claims

1. A weldable washable composite high performance flexible conductive fiber for smart clothing and wearable devices, characterized by, include: The multi-layered composite structure from the inside out consists of a conductive core layer composed of Kevlar fibers and a silver plating layer. The Kevlar fibers are used to increase strength, and the silver plating layer is used to enhance conductivity. An insulating layer, plated on the conductive core layer, is made of silicone or polyvinyl chloride and has good insulation, water resistance and ductility. The conductive core layer and the insulating layer are woven into a wavy shape using a crochet machine and then made into a flat thread; A composite silicone film wrapping layer is used to wrap the flat wire; The flexible conductive fibers are attached to the clothing by heat pressing, ensuring that they are not easily damaged or fall off during use. 2.The weldable and washable composite high-performance flexible conductive fiber for smart clothing and wearable devices according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thickness of the silver plating layer of the conductive core layer is 0.1 to 5 micrometers. 3.The weldable and washable composite high-performance flexible conductive fiber for smart clothing and wearable devices according to claim 1, characterized in that, The insulation layer has a thickness of 10 to 100 micrometers and is water-resistant and tensile-resistant.

4. The weldable and washable composite high-performance flexible conductive fiber for smart clothing and wearable devices according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wavelength of the flat wire is 1 to 10 millimeters. 5.The weldable and washable composite high-performance flexible conductive fiber for smart clothing and wearable devices according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner layer of the composite silicone film coating is conductive silicone, and the outer layer is insulating silicone. 6.The weldable washable composite high performance flexible conductive fiber for smart clothing and wearable devices according to claim 5, characterized in that, The thickness of the composite silicone film coating layer is 0.5 to 5 mm.