一种透水沥青路面排水结构
By designing a permeable asphalt pavement structure, including a permeable asphalt layer, a permeable base course, an impermeable subbase, and drainage components, the safety and environmental problems caused by the impermeability of traditional pavements have been solved, achieving rapid infiltration and drainage, and improving the pavement's load-bearing capacity and structural stability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 德州市公路事业发展中心乐陵市分中心
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Traditional impermeable pavements cause water accumulation on the road surface, reducing vehicle driving safety, increasing the risk of traffic accidents, and blocking rainwater infiltration paths, leading to urban flooding and a drop in groundwater levels.
Design a permeable asphalt pavement structure, including a permeable asphalt layer, a permeable base course, an impermeable subbase, and drainage components. The permeable base course and the impermeable subbase are tightly bonded together. The permeable base course is provided with drainage chutes and drainage pipes. The anti-clogging filter is tightly bonded to the permeable base course to form an efficient drainage channel.
It enables rapid rainwater infiltration and drainage, improves road surface load-bearing capacity, reduces the risk of traffic accidents, avoids urban flooding and groundwater level decline, and extends the service life of the structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN224513971U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. A permeable asphalt pavement drainage structure comprising a permeable asphalt layer (1), characterized in that: A permeable base layer (2) is provided at the lower end of the permeable asphalt layer (1), and an impermeable cushion layer (3) is provided at the lower end of the permeable base layer (2). The lower end of the impermeable cushion layer (3) is provided with a road base layer (4), and a drainage component (5) is installed on the permeable base layer (2). The drainage component (5) can discharge the water accumulated on the permeable asphalt layer (1). The drainage component (5) includes multiple drainage troughs (501) opened at the upper end of the permeable base layer (2). Drainage pipes (502) are installed on the corresponding inner walls of the multiple drainage troughs (501). Anti-clogging filter screens (503) are fixedly connected to the periphery of the permeable base layer (2). Drainage channels (504) are fixedly connected to both sides of the seepage-proof pad (3). Drainage slopes (505) are opened on both drainage channels (504).
2. The permeable asphalt pavement drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein: The thickness of the permeable asphalt layer (1) is 3-5cm, the thickness of the permeable base layer (2) is 15-30cm, and the thickness of the impermeable cushion layer (3) is 5-10cm.
3. The permeable asphalt pavement drainage structure of claim 1, wherein: The permeable asphalt layer (1), permeable base course (2), impermeable cushion layer (3) and road base course (4) are all tightly bonded to each other.
4. The permeable asphalt pavement drainage structure of claim 1, wherein: The multiple drainage troughs (501) are all set at a 40° angle, and the distance between any two drainage troughs (501) is 10 cm.
5. The permeable asphalt pavement drainage structure of claim 1, wherein: The plurality of drain pipes (502) have an outer diameter of 110 mm, and the plurality of drain pipes (502) are all made of high-density polyethylene.
6. The permeable asphalt pavement drainage structure of claim 1, wherein: The thickness of the anti-clogging filter (503) is equal to the thickness of the permeable base layer (2), and the inner side of the anti-clogging filter (503) is closely attached to the outer surface of the permeable base layer (2).