一种坐底自升式连岸平台

Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种坐底自升式连岸平台，属于船舶及海洋工程结构技术领域，包括连岸平台主体、升降系统和连岸式翻板；升降系统设置于连岸平台主体上，连岸式翻板设置于升降系统上；连岸平台主体在海上进行航行与连岸；连岸式翻板在该坐底自升式连岸平台在连岸登陆后的快速登陆搭设，形成卸载通道，使其具有可在固定码头破坏情况下或无码头的岸滩条件下快速搭建连岸卸载转运通道，架设流程简单、成本低，具有良好的社会效益；通过设置升降系统，使其具备连续升降能力，应对超高潮差和潮位变化的能力强，提高了临时码头的环境适应能力；进而使其具备平台主体及升降平台双卸载通道功能，大幅提高临时码头卸载转运能力。

Claims

1. A bottom founded jack-up onshore platform, characterized in that, It includes the main body of the shore-connecting platform (1), the lifting system (2), and the shore-connecting flip-up platform (3); The main body (1) of the shore-connecting platform is used for navigation and shore connection; The lifting system (2) is installed on the main body (1) of the shore-connecting platform, and the shore-connecting flip-up plate (3) is installed on the lifting system (2); The shore-connecting flap (3) is used for the rapid landing and erection of the bottom-sitting self-elevating shore-connecting platform after landing on the shore, forming an unloading channel.

2. A bottom founded jack-up onshore platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body (1) of the shore-connecting platform includes a ship-shaped platform body (101) and a ballast water regulating component (102); The main body (101) of the ship-shaped platform is configured as a sunken deck structure, and a shore gangway (103) is also provided at the bow of the main body (101). The ballast water regulating component (102) is used to regulate the ballast water volume.

3. A bottom founded jack-up onshore platform according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The lifting system (2) includes a front-end mounting platform (203), lifting platform components and a rear-end mounting platform (204) all located on the main body (1) of the connecting platform; The lifting platform assembly includes multiple lifting platforms connected sequentially along the length of the main body (1) of the shore-connecting platform; Hinged structures are provided between the front mounting platform (203) and the lifting platform assembly, and between the rear mounting platform (204) and the lifting platform assembly.

4. The self-elevating, bottom-mounted shore-connecting platform according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lifting platform assembly includes a first lifting platform, a second lifting platform and a third lifting platform. One end of the first lifting platform is connected to the front-end mounting platform (203), and one end of the third lifting platform is connected to the rear-end mounting platform (204). The second lifting platform is set to 0 pieces or at least one piece. When the second lifting platform is set to more than one piece, two adjacent second lifting platforms are connected to each other.

5. A bottom founded jack-up onshore platform according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first lifting platform, the second lifting platform, and the third lifting platform have the same structure; The first lifting platform includes a lifting unit (201) and a unit block (202) connected to each other. The lifting unit (201) includes a fixed pile frame (20101), pile legs (20102) and a connecting block (20103). The unit block (202) is configured as a box structure. The pile leg (20102) is provided with at least two pieces spaced apart from each other, and the connecting block (20103) is provided with at least two first mounting holes that correspond one-to-one with the pile leg (20102), and a single pile leg (20102) is installed through a single first mounting hole; The pile fixing frame (20101) is provided with at least two sets, each corresponding to a pile leg (20102). Each set of pile fixing frames (20101) has two pieces spaced apart along the height direction of the pile leg (20102). The two pieces in each set of pile fixing frames (20101) are respectively fixed to the upper end face and the lower end face of the connecting block (20103). Each pile fixing frame (20101) is provided with a second mounting hole for penetrating and installing the pile leg (20102).

6. A bottom founded jack-up onshore platform according to claim 5, characterized in that, At least one set of drive components is also provided on the first lifting platform. Each set of drive components includes a power unit, a gear, and a rack. The fixed end of the power unit is fixedly connected to the pile frame (20101), the drive end of the power unit is fixedly connected to the gear, and the rack is arranged on the pile leg (20102) along the height direction. The rack and the gear mesh with each other.

7. A bottom founded jack-up onshore platform according to claim 6, characterized in that A sliding bearing is also provided between the first mounting hole and the pile leg (20102); A gap of more than 1 mm is provided between the second mounting hole and the pile leg (20102).

8. A bottom founded, self-climbing onshore platform according to any one of claims 5-7, characterized in that, A reinforcing guardrail (20203) is also provided on the unit block (202). The reinforcing guardrail (20203) is set as an arch structure, and the two ends of the reinforcing guardrail (20203) extend to the adjacent two sets of lifting units (201).

9. A bottom founded jack-up onshore platform according to claim 8, characterized in that, The hinge structure includes a hinge structure component and a buffer structure component; One end of the hinge structure is fixedly connected to the front mounting platform (203) or the rear mounting platform (204), and the other end of the hinge structure is fixedly connected to the lifting platform assembly. One end of the buffer structure is fixedly connected to the front mounting platform (203) or the rear mounting platform (204), and the other end of the buffer structure is fixedly connected to the lifting platform assembly.

10. A bottom founded jack-up onshore platform according to claim 9, characterized in that, The hinge structure is configured as an elastic hinge structure; The buffer structure is configured as an elastic deformable component.

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