一种全方位透水螺母块体

By designing an all-around permeable nut block, combined with the interlocking connection of the bottom plate permeable holes and the six-sided ring body, the problems of complex construction and poor permeability of traditional nut blocks are solved, and the efficiency of water permeability and erosion resistance are improved.

CN224514149UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHANGHAI WATERWAY ENG DESIGN & CONSULTING CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI WATERWAY ENG DESIGN & CONSULTING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-24
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional nut block structures, which are fully continuous from top to bottom, require specially designed dry-laid stone blocks or concrete pads. The construction process is complicated, the investment is large, the permeability and wave-damping effect are poor, and the blocks are easily sucked out by waves, resulting in poor overall integrity.

Method used

Design an all-around permeable nut block, including a base plate and a six-sided ring body. The base plate is tightly connected to the six-sided ring body. The base plate is provided with elongated permeable holes. The sides of the six-sided ring body are provided with protrusions and grooves for interlocking connection. Circular permeable holes are provided on the six-sided ring body. Plain concrete is used as the material.

Benefits of technology

It achieves bidirectional permeability of the blocks, reduces construction procedures and investment, improves construction efficiency, enhances resistance to wave impact and overall stability, and improves permeability and wave dissipation effect.

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种全方位透水螺母块体,包括底板和六面环形体,所述底板与六面环形体紧密相连形成整体结构;所述底板的中部区域开设有若干长条形透水孔,所述长条形透水孔沿底板长度或宽度方向均匀分布;所述六面环形体的两个相对侧面的底部设有凸脚,另两个相对侧面的底部设有与所述凸脚适配的凹槽,所述凸脚与凹槽用于相邻块体之间的咬合连接。其优点表现在:本实用新型本实用新型通过多方向透水孔设计提升透水性与消浪效果,通过凸脚‑凹槽连接增强护面整体性,同时简化施工工序、降低成本,适用于堤防、防波堤等护面工程。
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Claims

1. A full omnidirectional water permeable nut block, characterized in that, It includes a base plate and a six-sided ring body, the base plate and the six-sided ring body are closely connected to form an integral structure; the bottom of two opposite sides of the six-sided ring body is provided with protruding feet, and the bottom of the other two opposite sides is provided with grooves that are adapted to the protruding feet, the protruding feet and the grooves are used for interlocking connection between adjacent blocks.

2. The omnidirectional flow nut block of claim 1, wherein, The base plate has several elongated permeable holes in the middle area, and the elongated permeable holes are evenly distributed along the length or width of the base plate.

3. The omnidirectional flow nut block of claim 1, wherein, The protrusion is a rectangular or trapezoidal protrusion extending horizontally outward from the block; the groove is a rectangular or trapezoidal recess that perfectly matches the shape and size of the protrusion, and its depth is consistent with the height of the protrusion.

4. The omnidirectional flow nut block of claim 1, wherein, Each side of the hexagonal ring has a circular permeable hole that runs through its inner and outer sides, and the circular permeable holes on each side are symmetrically distributed along the circumference of the hexagonal ring.

5. The omnidirectional through-water nut block of claim 1, wherein, The six-sided ring-shaped body is a vertically arranged regular hexagonal ring structure. Its bottom is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, and its top forms an open circular opening. The whole structure is a block structure that combines support and water permeability.

6. The omnidirectional through-water nut block according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, Both the base plate and the six-sided annular body are made of plain concrete.