一种用于建筑给排水的汇集装置

By introducing a water seal structure and a secondary filtration design with a filter screen into the building's water supply and drainage collection device, the problem of debris and oil entering the sewage pipe is solved, achieving efficient filtration and oil separation, and preventing pipe blockage.

CN224514332UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHINA AVIATION PLANNING AND DESIGN INSTITUTE (GROUP) CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA AVIATION PLANNING AND DESIGN INSTITUTE (GROUP) CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-11
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing building water supply and drainage collection devices allow hair and other debris to enter the sewage pipes through floor drains, resulting in poor filtration and an inability to effectively remove oil from sewage, leading to pipe blockage.

Method used

A collection device including a water seal structure, a collection pipe and a drain pipe is designed. Wastewater is collected through the collection pipe to a filter screen inside the water seal structure for secondary filtration. The water seal structure is equipped with an inverted L-shaped partition to divide it into a filtration chamber and a drain chamber. The filter screen is installed on the frame and is removable. It is equipped with a sealed top cover and an observation window. An oil collection trough and an oil scraper are provided under the filter screen for separate collection of floating oil.

Benefits of technology

It improves filtration efficiency, prevents gas from entering the room, avoids sewage overflow, and allows for timely replacement or cleaning of the filter screen to prevent grease from clogging the pipes. It is suitable for oily wastewater from the kitchen.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224514332U_ABST
    Figure CN224514332U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本实用新型公开一种用于建筑给排水的汇集装置,包括水封结构,水封结构内有可拆卸滤网;汇集管,与若干排污管连通并用于将污水汇集至水封结构;排水管,与水封结构连通并用于集中排水。还包括设置在滤网下面的集油槽,在观察窗下端面设置一组导轨,通过导轨竖向安装一组刮油板,刮油板的上端伸出观察窗,通过上端可方便手动对刮油板进行移动;所述滤网具有弯折的弧形边沿,滤网侧边形成油污流道,集油槽位于油污流道对应的下方。使得在过滤的同时,能够收集浮油,防止油脂堵塞管道。本实用新型通过汇集管将各排污管的污水集中汇集至水封结构,在滤网的作用下进行二次过滤。具有水封、过滤、隔油三种功能,也具有滤网易取出清洁和更换的优点。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Claims

1. A collecting device for building water supply and drainage, characterized by, include: A water seal structure (1) is provided, wherein a filter screen (2) is detachably installed inside the water seal structure (1). The collecting pipe (3) is connected to several sewage pipes and is used to collect sewage into the water seal structure (1). The drain pipe (4) is connected to the water seal structure (1) and is used for centralized drainage.

2. The collecting device for building water supply and drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water seal structure (1) is provided with an inverted L-shaped baffle (11), and the filter screen (2) cooperates with the inverted L-shaped baffle (11).

3. The collecting device for building water supply and drainage according to claim 2, characterized in that, The filter screen (2) is installed on the frame (21), which is in conjunction with the water seal structure (1).

4. The collecting device for building water supply and drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sealing top cover (12) is detachably installed on the water seal structure (1); an observation window (14) is installed on the sealing top cover (12).

5. The collecting device for building water supply and drainage according to claim 4, characterized in that, The sealing top cover (12) and the water seal structure (1) are threaded together, and a sealing ring (13) is installed between the sealing top cover (12) and the water seal structure (1).

6. The collecting device for building water supply and drainage according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes an oil collection trough (5) set below the filter screen (2), a set of guide rails (6) set on the lower end face of the observation window (14), a set of oil scrapers (7) vertically installed through the guide rails (6), the oil scrapers can move horizontally along the guide rails (6), the upper end of the oil scraper (7) extends out of the observation window (14), and the oil scraper (7) can be moved manually through the upper end; the filter screen (2) has a bent arc edge (24), and the side of the filter screen (2) forms an oil sludge flow channel (8), and the oil collection trough (5) is located below the corresponding oil sludge flow channel (8).

7. The collecting device for building water supply and drainage according to claim 6, characterized in that, The oil collection tank (5) has a liftable handle (51).