一种用于模块化建筑的防火型墙板拼接构造

By combining a rigid surface layer, a filling layer, end caps, protrusions, grooves, and fireproof strips, the problem of insufficient fire resistance at the joints of modular building wall panels is solved, achieving both high-efficiency fire resistance and simplified construction.

CN224514457UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17ZHENJIANG ATLANTIC MODULAR SYSTEM LIMITED

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHENJIANG ATLANTIC MODULAR SYSTEM LIMITED
Filing Date
2025-08-21
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Modular buildings have insufficient fire resistance at the joints of wall panels. Existing technologies often use sealing materials that are prone to failure or have complex structures, which can lead to the easy spread of flames and low construction efficiency.

Method used

It adopts a combination structure of rigid surface layer, filling layer, end cap, protrusion, groove and fireproof strip. The filling layer uses flame retardant material, and the groove is equipped with fireproof strip to release flame retardant gas through micropores. The rigid surface layer is fireproof gypsum board, and the end cap is fixed to the surface layer with fireproof adhesive, which simplifies the splicing structure.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high fire resistance, reduces production and construction costs, simplifies the installation process, and meets the needs of rapid construction of modular buildings.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种用于模块化建筑的防火型墙板拼接构造,单个防火型墙板包括相对设置的两个硬质表层,硬质表层之间设有填充层,填充层左右两端分别设有带凸起的左端盖和带凹槽的右端盖,凹槽内的条形缺口设有防火条;防火条为中空方形板件,内部填充有防火材料,防火条表面设置的微孔正对拼接缝隙。填充层采用阻燃泡沫、岩棉或膨胀蛭石等阻燃材料。火灾时,填充层初步防火,火情较大时,防火条内填充材料受热气化产生阻燃气体,通过微孔隔绝火焰蔓延。本实用新型通过多重防火结构,有效提升墙板拼接处的防火性能,结构简单、拼接方便,适用于模块化建筑的防火需求。
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Claims

1. A fire rated wall panel splice construction for modular buildings, characterized by, It includes two hard surface layers arranged opposite each other, with a filling layer between the hard surface layers; The filling layer has a left end cap at the left end and a right end cap at the right end. The left end cap has a protrusion on the left side and the right end cap has a groove on the right side that matches the protrusion. The groove has multiple strip-shaped notches inside, and a fireproof strip is installed in each strip-shaped notch. The fireproof strip is a hollow square plate, and the interior of the fireproof strip is filled with aluminum hydroxide or a mixture containing aluminum hydroxide. The fireproof strip has micropores, which are directly opposite the joint between the groove and the protrusion.

2. A fire resistant wall panel assembly for modular construction according to claim 1, wherein, The filling layer is made of one or a mixture of flame-retardant foam, rock wool, or expanded vermiculite.

3. A fire resistant wall panel assembly for modular construction according to claim 1, wherein, The left end cap is fixedly connected to the hard surface layer and the filling layer with fire-retardant adhesive; the right end cap is fixedly connected to the hard surface layer and the filling layer with fire-retardant adhesive.

4. A fire resistant wall panel assembly for modular construction according to claim 1, wherein, The rigid surface layer is made of one of the following materials: fireproof gypsum board, metal composite fireproof board, or fiber-reinforced cement board, and the thickness of the rigid surface layer is 5-15mm.

5. A fire resistant wall panel assembly for modular construction according to claim 1, wherein, The strip-shaped notches are evenly distributed along the length of the groove, and each individual gap has at least one strip-shaped notch.

6. A fire resistant wall panel assembly for modular construction according to claim 1, wherein, The end of the protrusion is provided with a guide arc, and the entrance of the groove is provided with an inlet arc that matches the guide arc.