一种带阻尼器的自平衡独立柱支撑体系

By combining a self-balancing independent column support system with high-strength thin-walled steel plates and dampers, the residual deformation problem of the independent column support system under strong earthquakes is solved, achieving a rapid response with high toughness and low environmental impact, which is suitable for multi-hazard protection and emergency structures.

CN224514459UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17EAST CHINA ARCHITECTURE DESIGN AND RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
EAST CHINA ARCHITECTURE DESIGN AND RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-19
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Independent column support systems exhibit significant residual deformation under external loads and strong earthquakes, making structural repair difficult and costly, and hindering rapid post-earthquake recovery.

Method used

A self-balancing independent column support system with dampers is adopted. The support platform is formed by high-strength thin-walled steel plates. Combined with the energy dissipation of the dampers, self-resetting and vibration reduction are achieved. Self-balancing is achieved by using prestress and geometric optimization. The dampers are designed to be detachable to extend the structural life.

Benefits of technology

It improves the ductility and energy dissipation capacity of the support system, reduces the structural weight, reduces carbon emissions, and extends the structural lifespan, making it suitable for multi-hazard protection and rapid deployment of emergency structures.

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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种带阻尼器的自平衡独立柱支撑体系,包括:独立柱,通过内部拉压杆件或倾斜布置形成自复位机制实现自平衡,所述独立柱能够固定在下部主体结构或基础位置上;支撑平台,固定至所述独立柱上并向所述独立柱的相对两侧延伸分别形成第一支撑臂与第二支撑臂,所述支撑平台采用薄壁钢板形成;阻尼器,可拆卸的设置于所述第一支撑臂和 / 或所述第二支撑臂的端部,所述阻尼器能够根据所述支撑平台的振动反馈动态调节阻尼力以完成减振。通过独立柱自平衡、利用高强薄壁钢板形成支撑平台实现轻量化与高强度的结合、利用阻尼器耗能进行减振,实现提高体系的延性和耗能能力以及延长整体结构寿命。
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Claims

1. A self-balancing independent column support system with dampers, characterized by, include: An independent column achieves self-balancing through a self-resetting mechanism formed by internal tension and compression members or an inclined arrangement. The independent column can be fixed to the lower main structure or foundation. A support platform is fixed to the independent column and extends to opposite sides of the independent column to form a first support arm and a second support arm, respectively. The support platform is made of thin-walled steel plate. A damper is detachably installed at the end of the first support arm and / or the second support arm. The damper can dynamically adjust the damping force according to the vibration feedback of the support platform to complete vibration reduction.

2. The self-balancing independent column support system with dampers according to claim 1, wherein, The thin-walled steel plate is capable of localized buckling deformation.

3. The self-balancing independent column support system with dampers of claim 1, wherein, The thin-walled steel plate is made of cold-formed steel plate or corrugated steel plate.

4. The self-balancing freestanding column support system with dampers of claim 1, wherein, The thin-walled steel plate has an anti-corrosion coating on its surface.

5. The self-balancing freestanding column support system with dampers of claim 1, wherein, The thin-walled steel plate is provided with stiffening ribs.

6. The self-balancing freestanding column support system with dampers of claim 1, wherein, The thin-walled steel plate includes: a first thin-walled sub-steel plate, which is laid flat along the axial direction perpendicular to the independent column as the bearing surface of the support platform, and the first thin-walled sub-steel plate covers the damper; a second thin-walled sub-steel plate and a third thin-walled steel plate, which are arranged in a crisscross pattern below the first thin-walled steel plate to form a support net as the support structure of the support platform.

7. The self-balancing independent column support system with damper according to claim 6, characterized in that, Also includes: Fiber optic sensors or wireless accelerometers are installed at the intersections of the thin-walled sub-steel plates and on the dampers to monitor the structural strain and vibration frequency of the support platform, as well as the state of the dampers.

8. The self-balancing freestanding column support system with dampers of claim 1, wherein, The extension length of the first support arm is greater than the extension length of the second support arm, and the damper is detachably disposed at the end of the first support arm.

9. The self-balancing freestanding column support system with dampers of claim 1, wherein, The damper is a magnetorheological damper, a friction damper, or a composite damper.

10. The self-balancing freestanding column support system with dampers of claim 1, wherein, The damper is made of shape memory alloy or superelastic material.