一种建筑顶板的密封结构
By incorporating anti-slip textures, polyurethane coating layers, U-shaped grooves, and sealing grooves into the roof slab, combined with anchor bolts and connection mechanisms, the problem of water seepage and corrosion in humid environments is solved, achieving effective waterproofing and stable connection, and enhancing the overall stability and load-bearing capacity of the roof slab.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGDONG YINHUI CONSTR CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
When existing building roofs are exposed to rain or damp environments, moisture can easily penetrate into the interior, leading to structural corrosion and affecting service life and load-bearing capacity.
The anti-slip texture and polyurethane coating layer enhance adhesion. The sealing structure combines a U-shaped channel, a sealing groove, a closed-cell foam strip, and sealant. A stable connection is achieved through anchor bolts and connecting mechanisms. Expansion bolts are used to fix the water guide channel. The water guide channel is designed to match the U-shaped channel to collect and guide accumulated water.
It effectively prevents roof leakage, avoids erosion by water and corrosive substances, enhances the overall stability and load-bearing capacity of the roof, extends its service life, and improves building safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN224514525U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. A sealing structure of a building roof deck comprising two roof deck bodies (1), characterized in that: The top of each of the two top plate bodies (1) is provided with anti-slip texture (3), the top of each of the two anti-slip textures (3) is provided with a polyurethane coating layer (4), the top left and right ends of each of the two top plate bodies (1) are provided with U-shaped grooves (5), the bottom of each of the multiple U-shaped grooves (5) is provided with a sealing groove (6), the bottom of the inner side of each of the multiple sealing grooves (6) is provided with a closed-cell foam strip (7), the top of each of the multiple closed-cell foam strips (7) is provided with a sealant (8), the inside of each of the multiple U-shaped grooves (5) is fitted with a water guide groove (9), the bottom left and right ends of the water guide groove (9) are fitted with a rubber pad (10), the top of the water guide groove (9) is provided with a fixing component, and the bottom left and right sides of the top plate body (1) are equidistantly fixedly connected with multiple anchor bolts (11), and the two top plate bodies (1) are fixedly connected by a connecting mechanism (2).
2. A roof deck sealing structure according to claim 1, wherein: The connecting mechanism (2) includes multiple extended nuts (201), which are threaded to the outside of multiple anchor bolts (11). The top of each extended nut (201) is fixedly connected to a limiting turntable (202). A rotating ring (203) passes through the upper middle part of each anchor bolt (11). A rotating groove (204) is opened inside each rotating ring (203). The limiting turntable (202) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove (204). The top of each anchor bolt (11) passes through the same mounting plate (205). A mounting groove (206) is opened at the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate (205). The top of each rotating ring (203) is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting groove (206).
3. A roof deck sealing structure according to claim 1, wherein: The fixing component includes a plurality of expansion bolts (12), which are equidistantly inserted through the top left and right sides of the water guide channel (9), and the ends of the plurality of expansion bolts (12) are inserted through the inner left and inner right ends of the two U-shaped grooves (5).
4. A roof deck sealing structure according to claim 3, wherein: Each of the expansion bolts (12) is fixedly connected to a limiting pad (13), and the bottom of each of the limiting pads (13) is attached to the top of the water guide channel (9).
5. The sealing structure for a building roof slab according to claim 3, characterized in that: The expansion bolts (12) are provided with multiple anti-slip grooves (14) on their exterior, and the multiple anti-slip grooves (14) are all designed in a straight line.
6. A sealed structure for a roof deck according to claim 1, wherein: The two top plate bodies (1) are provided with connecting holes (15) on the front and rear ends of the left and right sides. Connecting rods (16) pass through the interior of the two front connecting holes (15) and the interior of the two rear connecting holes (15).
7. A roof deck sealing structure according to claim 1, wherein: The water guide channel (9) adopts a U-shaped design, and the size of the water guide channel (9) matches the size of the U-shaped channel (5).
8. A sealed structure for a roof deck according to claim 2, wherein: The extended nut (201) has a regular hexagonal design on the outside, and the mounting plate (205) has an X-shaped design on the outside.