A heat insulation device for barrel tile roofs

Abstract

This application relates to the field of building decoration technology and discloses a heat insulation device for barrel tile roofs, including a roof. Multiple vertical strips are fixedly installed on the top of the roof, and multiple horizontal strips are fixedly installed on the top of the vertical strips. A motor housing is fixedly installed on the right side of each horizontal strip, and a motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the right side of the motor housing. A cavity is formed within each horizontal strip, and a drive mechanism is provided between the motor and the cavity. Multiple arc-shaped strips are provided on the top of each horizontal strip, and a lifting mechanism is provided on the top of each horizontal strip. A common sliding hole is formed between two adjacent arc-shaped strips. This application has the following advantages and effects: by providing a lifting mechanism, the air layer thickness between the barrel tile and the horizontal strips can be effectively increased, achieving the purpose of enhancing the heat insulation effect by utilizing the low thermal conductivity of air; by providing a sealing mechanism, heat can be quickly removed by thermal convection, achieving the purpose of active ventilation and heat dissipation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of building decoration technology, and in particular to a heat insulation device for barrel tile roofs. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of traditional architecture, barrel tile roofs are widely used in various types of buildings due to their aesthetic appeal and cultural significance. However, the thermal insulation performance of barrel tile roofs has always been a problem that needs to be solved. In the high temperatures of summer, solar radiation heat is conducted to the roof structure through the barrel tiles, causing a sharp rise in indoor temperature. This not only reduces living comfort but also significantly increases the energy consumption of air conditioning and other cooling equipment. In winter, indoor heat is also easily lost through the roof, leading to increased heating costs.

[0003] In practical use, it has been found that although existing roofs with ventilation designs can remove heat through airflow, it is difficult to accurately control the thickness of the air layer, thus failing to fully utilize the air insulation efficiency. At the same time, some roofs with ventilation designs cannot automatically adjust the opening and closing status of the vents according to actual temperature requirements, resulting in excessive heat loss or untimely ventilation and heat dissipation, thus failing to achieve the goal of high efficiency and energy saving. Therefore, we propose a barrel tile roof insulation device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this application is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies, such as difficulty in accurately controlling the thickness of the air layer, inability to fully utilize the thermal insulation performance of air, and the tendency to cause excessive heat loss or untimely ventilation and heat dissipation, thus failing to achieve the goal of high efficiency and energy saving. Therefore, a thermal insulation device for barrel tile roofs is proposed.

[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this application is achieved through the following technical solution: a roof insulation device for a barrel tile roof, including a roof, a plurality of vertical strips fixedly installed on the top of the roof, a plurality of horizontal strips fixedly installed on the top of the vertical strips, a motor housing fixedly installed on the right side of the horizontal strips, a motor fixedly installed on the inner wall of the right side of the motor housing, a cavity opened in the horizontal strips, a silk thread mechanism provided between the motor and the cavity, a plurality of arc-shaped strips provided on the top of the horizontal strips, a lifting mechanism provided on the top of the horizontal strips, and a common sliding hole opened between two adjacent arc-shaped strips; a plurality of ventilation openings are opened on the roof, a dustproof net is provided in the ventilation openings, a rotating seat is fixedly installed on the top of the roof, the rotating seat is located on the left side of the corresponding ventilation opening, a sealing mechanism is provided on the rotating seat, a seat hole is opened at the bottom of the horizontal strips, the seat hole is connected to the cavity, the seat hole is located between two corresponding vertical strips, a barrel tile is provided in the arc-shaped strips, a fixing mechanism is provided between the barrel tile and the horizontal strips, and a temperature sensor is provided on the top of the roof.

[0006] A further configuration of this application is as follows: the lead screw mechanism includes a lead screw and a lead screw seat. The lead screw is fixedly installed on the motor output shaft. The left end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the left side of the cavity. The lead screw seat is threaded onto the lead screw. The lead screw seat is slidably connected to the corresponding seat hole. The lead screw seat is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top of the cavity.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution and by setting a lead screw mechanism, the lead screw can drive the lead screw seat to move left and right, thereby achieving the purpose of opening and closing the sealing plate through the connecting mechanism.

[0008] A further configuration of this application is as follows: the lifting mechanism includes a screw and a cylinder, the screw is rotatably mounted on the top of the transverse bar, the bottom end of the screw extends into the cavity, the cylinder is threadedly fitted on the top of the screw, the cylinder is slidably connected to the sliding hole, a gear mechanism is provided between the screw and the lead screw, a top block is fixedly mounted on the top of the cylinder, the top block is adapted to the corresponding cylinder tile, and a limit mechanism is provided between the cylinder and the transverse bar.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution and by setting up a lifting mechanism, the screw can drive the cylinder to move up and down, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the top block to move up and down.

[0010] A further configuration of this application is as follows: the gear mechanism includes a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the lead screw, the second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the lead screw, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are both located in the cavity, and the first bevel gear meshes with the corresponding second bevel gear.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution and by setting up a gear mechanism, the lead screw can drive the screw to rotate synchronously.

[0012] A further configuration of this application is as follows: the limiting mechanism includes a limiting plate and a limiting rod, with limiting plates fixedly installed on both sides of the rod cylinder, and a limiting rod fixedly installed on the top of the transverse bar. The limiting rod is located outside the screw, and the limiting plate and the corresponding limiting rod are slidably connected.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a limiting mechanism, the cylinder can be made more stable when moving up and down through the limiting plate and the limiting rod.

[0014] A further feature of this application is that the sealing mechanism includes a sealing plate and a rotating bar, the rotating bar is rotatably installed inside the rotating seat, the sealing plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the rotating bar, the sealing plate is adapted to the corresponding ventilation opening, and a connecting mechanism is provided between the sealing plate and the lead screw seat.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution and by setting a sealing mechanism, the sealing plate can seal or open the ventilator, thereby achieving the purpose of ventilation, heat dissipation or heat preservation of the roof.

[0016] A further feature of this application is that the connecting mechanism includes a connecting seat and a connecting rod, with connecting seats fixedly installed on the top of the sealing plate and the bottom of the lead screw seat, and the same connecting rod rotatably installed between the two corresponding connecting seats.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution and by setting a connecting mechanism, the lead screw seat can drive the sealing plate to rotate.

[0018] A further feature of this application is that the fixing mechanism includes a fixing seat and a bolt. The fixing seats are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two corresponding barrel tiles, and the fixing seats and the transverse strip are threaded with the same bolt, which is located on the outside of the cavity.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution and by setting a fixing mechanism, the arc-shaped strip can be installed and fixed on the horizontal strip by bolts and fixing seats.

[0020] The beneficial effects of this application are:

[0021] (1) Through the cooperation of motor, lead screw, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, screw, rod cylinder and top block, the motor can drive the top block to move upward, the top block can lift the corresponding barrel tile upward, the thickness of the air layer between the barrel tile and the transverse strip can be effectively increased, and the purpose of strengthening the heat insulation effect by utilizing the low thermal conductivity of air can be achieved.

[0022] (2) Through the cooperation of the lead screw, lead screw seat, connecting seat, connecting rod and sealing plate, the lead screw can synchronously drive the sealing plate to rotate counterclockwise around the rotating bar, which can make the sealing plate separate from the vent and open the ventilation path. It can quickly remove heat by means of thermal convection effect and achieve the purpose of active ventilation and heat dissipation. Furthermore, it can automatically and dynamically adjust the heat insulation and ventilation performance according to the change of ambient temperature, effectively improve building energy efficiency and reduce energy consumption. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a roof insulation device for barrel tiles according to this application;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the transverse strip of a roof insulation device for barrel tiles according to this application;

[0026] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of structure A of a roof insulation device for barrel tiles according to this application;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of structure B of a roof insulation device for barrel tiles according to this application.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Roof; 101. Vertical strip; 2. Horizontal strip; 3. Motor housing; 301. Motor; 302. Lead screw; 303. Lead screw seat; 4. Arc strip; 102. Ventilation opening; 5. Rotating seat; 7. Barrel tile; 201. Screw; 202. Rod barrel; 203. Top block; 304. First bevel gear; 305. Second bevel gear; 204. Limiting plate; 205. Limiting rod; 501. Sealing plate; 502. Rotating strip; 6. Connecting seat; 601. Connecting rod; 401. Fixed seat; 402. Bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solution of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0030] See Figures 1-4 This application provides a roof insulation device for barrel tile roofs, including a roof 1. Multiple vertical strips 101 are fixedly installed on the top of the roof 1. Multiple horizontal strips 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the vertical strips 101. A motor housing 3 is fixedly installed on the right side of each horizontal strip 2. A motor 301 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the right side of the motor housing 3. A cavity is formed inside each horizontal strip 2. A silk-string mechanism is provided between the motor 301 and the cavity. Multiple arc-shaped strips 4 are provided on the top of each horizontal strip 2. A lifting mechanism is provided on the top of each horizontal strip 2. An opening is formed between two adjacent arc-shaped strips 4. There is a common sliding hole; multiple ventilation openings 102 are provided on the roof 1, and dustproof nets are installed inside the ventilation openings 102. A rotating seat 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the roof 1. The rotating seat 5 is located on the left side of the corresponding ventilation opening 102. A sealing mechanism is provided on the rotating seat 5. A seat hole is provided at the bottom of the horizontal strip 2. The seat hole is connected to the cavity. The seat hole is located between two corresponding vertical strips 101. The same cylindrical tile 7 is provided inside the arc strip 4. A fixing mechanism is provided between the cylindrical tile 7 and the horizontal strip 2. A temperature sensor is provided on the top of the roof 1.

[0031] Specifically, the lead screw mechanism includes a lead screw 302 and a lead screw seat 303. The lead screw 302 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 301. The left end of the lead screw 302 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the left side of the cavity. The lead screw seat 303 is threaded on the lead screw 302. The lead screw seat 303 is slidably connected to the corresponding seat hole and to the inner wall of the top of the cavity.

[0032] Specifically, the lifting mechanism includes a screw 201 and a cylinder 202. The screw 201 is rotatably mounted on the top of the transverse bar 2, and the bottom end of the screw 201 extends into the cavity. The cylinder 202 is threaded onto the top of the screw 201 and is slidably connected to the sliding hole. A gear mechanism is provided between the screw 201 and the lead screw 302. A top block 203 is fixedly mounted on the top of the cylinder 202 and is adapted to the corresponding cylinder tile 7. A limit mechanism is provided between the cylinder 202 and the transverse bar 2.

[0033] Specifically, the gear mechanism includes a first bevel gear 304 and a second bevel gear 305. The first bevel gear 304 is fixedly sleeved on the lead screw 302, and the second bevel gear 305 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the screw 201. Both the first bevel gear 304 and the second bevel gear 305 are located in the cavity, and the first bevel gear 304 meshes with the corresponding second bevel gear 305.

[0034] Specifically, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting plate 204 and a limiting rod 205. The limiting plate 204 is fixedly installed on both sides of the rod cylinder 202, and the limiting rod 205 is fixedly installed on the top of the transverse bar 2. The limiting rod 205 is located outside the screw 201, and the limiting plate 204 and the corresponding limiting rod 205 are slidably connected.

[0035] Specifically, the sealing mechanism includes a sealing plate 501 and a rotating bar 502. The rotating bar 502 is rotatably installed inside the rotating seat 5. The sealing plate 501 is fixedly installed on the right side of the rotating bar 502. The sealing plate 501 is adapted to the corresponding vent 102. A connecting mechanism is provided between the sealing plate 501 and the lead screw seat 303.

[0036] Specifically, the connecting mechanism includes a connecting seat 6 and a connecting rod 601. The top of the sealing plate 501 and the bottom of the lead screw seat 303 are both fixedly installed with connecting seats 6, and the same connecting rod 601 is rotatably installed between the two corresponding connecting seats 6.

[0037] Specifically, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing seat 401 and a bolt 402. The fixing seat 401 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two corresponding barrel tiles 7. The fixing seat 401 and the transverse strip 2 are threaded together with the same bolt 402. The bolt 402 is located on the outside of the cavity.

[0038] In this application, during operation, the vertical strip 101 and horizontal strip 2 at the top of the roof 1 form a stable support frame. The barrel tiles 7 are installed on the arc-shaped strip 4 via fixing seats 401 and bolts 402, forming the basic roof structure. When the temperature sensor detects an increase in ambient temperature, it triggers the control system to start the motor 301. The output shaft of the motor 301 drives the lead screw 302 to rotate. The lead screw 302 is driven by the meshing of the first bevel gear 304 and the second bevel gear 305, enabling the screw 201 to rotate synchronously. Under the constraint of the limiting plate 204 and the limiting rod 205, the screw 201 can rotate to drive the cylinder 202 to rise along its axial direction. The top block 203 at the top of the cylinder 202 pushes the corresponding barrel tile 7 upward, effectively increasing the thickness of the air layer between the barrel tile 7 and the horizontal strip 2, and achieving the purpose of enhancing the heat insulation effect by utilizing the low thermal conductivity of air. At the same time, the cylinder 202 During the ascent, the mechanical linkage mechanism drives the lead screw seat 303 to move to the left. The lead screw seat 303, through the connecting mechanism composed of the connecting seat 6 and the connecting rod 601, can pull the sealing plate 501 to rotate counterclockwise around the rotating bar 502, allowing the sealing plate 501 to detach from the vent 102, opening the ventilation path. After being filtered by the dustproof net, the outside air enters the roof air layer, achieving the purpose of active ventilation and heat dissipation by quickly removing heat through thermal convection. When the temperature drops, the motor 301 rotates in the reverse direction, the screw 201 drives the rod cylinder 202 to descend, the barrel tile 7 falls back to reduce the thickness of the air layer, and the lead screw seat 303 moves to the right to push the sealing plate 501 to rotate clockwise, closing the vent 102, reducing heat loss, and achieving the thermal insulation function. In this way, it can automatically and dynamically adjust the thermal insulation and ventilation performance according to changes in ambient temperature, effectively improving building energy efficiency and reducing energy consumption.

Claims

1. A tile roofing insulation device, characterized by, Includes a roof (1), on which a plurality of vertical strips (101) are fixedly installed, on which a plurality of horizontal strips (2) are fixedly installed, on which a motor housing (3) is fixedly installed on the right side of the horizontal strips (2), on which a motor (301) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the right side of the motor housing (3), a cavity is provided in the horizontal strips (2), a wire-driven mechanism is provided between the motor (301) and the cavity, a plurality of arc-shaped strips (4) are provided on the top of the horizontal strips (2), a lifting mechanism is provided on the top of the horizontal strips (2), and a sliding hole is provided between two adjacent arc-shaped strips (4); The roof (1) has multiple ventilation openings (102), each ventilation opening (102) is equipped with a dustproof net, a rotating seat (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the roof (1), the rotating seat (5) is located on the left side of the corresponding ventilation opening (102), the rotating seat (5) is equipped with a sealing mechanism, the bottom of the horizontal strip (2) is provided with a seat hole, the seat hole is connected to the cavity, the seat hole is located between two corresponding vertical strips (101), the same cylindrical tile (7) is provided in the arc strip (4), a fixing mechanism is provided between the cylindrical tile (7) and the horizontal strip (2), and a temperature sensor is provided on the top of the roof (1).

2. A tile roofing insulation device according to claim 1, wherein: The lead screw mechanism includes a lead screw (302) and a lead screw seat (303). The lead screw (302) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor (301). The left end of the lead screw (302) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the left side of the cavity. The lead screw seat (303) is threaded on the lead screw (302). The lead screw seat (303) is slidably connected to the corresponding seat hole. The lead screw seat (303) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top of the cavity.

3. A tile roofing insulation device according to claim 1, wherein: The lifting mechanism includes a screw (201) and a cylinder (202). The screw (201) is rotatably mounted on the top of the transverse bar (2). The bottom end of the screw (201) extends into the cavity. The top end of the screw (201) is threaded with the cylinder (202). The cylinder (202) is slidably connected to the sliding hole. A gear mechanism is provided between the screw (201) and the lead screw (302). A top block (203) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the cylinder (202). The top block (203) is adapted to the corresponding cylinder tile (7). A limit mechanism is provided between the cylinder (202) and the transverse bar (2).

4. A tile roofing insulation device according to claim 3, wherein: The gear mechanism includes a first bevel gear (304) and a second bevel gear (305). The first bevel gear (304) is fixedly sleeved on the lead screw (302), and the second bevel gear (305) is fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the screw (201). The first bevel gear (304) and the second bevel gear (305) are both located in the cavity, and the first bevel gear (304) meshes with the corresponding second bevel gear (305).

5. A tile roofing insulation device according to claim 3, wherein: The limiting mechanism includes a limiting plate (204) and a limiting rod (205). The limiting plate (204) is fixedly installed on both sides of the rod cylinder (202), and the limiting rod (205) is fixedly installed on the top of the transverse strip (2). The limiting rod (205) is located outside the screw (201), and the limiting plate (204) and the corresponding limiting rod (205) are slidably connected.

6. A tile roofing insulation device according to claim 1, wherein: The sealing mechanism includes a sealing plate (501) and a rotating bar (502). The rotating bar (502) is rotatably installed inside the rotating seat (5). The sealing plate (501) is fixedly installed on the right side of the rotating bar (502). The sealing plate (501) is adapted to the corresponding vent (102). A connecting mechanism is provided between the sealing plate (501) and the lead screw seat (303).

7. A roof insulation device for barrel tiles according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism includes a connecting seat (6) and a connecting rod (601). The top of the sealing plate (501) and the bottom of the lead screw seat (303) are both fixedly installed with connecting seats (6), and the same connecting rod (601) is rotatably installed between the two corresponding connecting seats (6).

8. A tile roofing insulation system according to claim 1, wherein: The fixing mechanism includes a fixing seat (401) and a bolt (402). The fixing seats (401) are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two corresponding barrel tiles (7). The fixing seat (401) and the transverse bar (2) are threaded together with the same bolt (402). The bolt (402) is located on the outside of the cavity.

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