屋面排汽管开关结构
By designing an openable roof vent pipe structure and using a worm gear transmission system to control the baffle rotation, the problem of water vapor backflow was solved, improving the roof's waterproof and thermal insulation performance and service life.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ELITE ARCHITECTURAL CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
Smart Images

Figure CN224514593U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. A roof vent pipe switch structure, including a vent riser (1), characterized in that, The top of the exhaust riser (1) is provided with an exhaust horizontal pipe (2). The exhaust riser (1) and the exhaust horizontal pipe (2) are arranged in a T-shape. The two outer ends of the exhaust horizontal pipe (2) are provided with downwardly inclined exhaust ports (20). The exhaust riser (1) is pivotally connected to a reversible baffle (3). The baffle (3) is provided with a worm gear (31) along the flipping direction of the baffle (3). The exhaust horizontal pipe (2) is vertically rotatably provided with a worm (4). The bottom of the worm (4) extends into the exhaust riser (1) and meshes with the worm gear (31) for transmission. The top of the worm (4) extends out of the exhaust riser (1) and is connected to a knob (7). The knob (7) drives the worm (4) to rotate. The worm (4) drives the worm gear (31) to rotate. The baffle (3) flips with the rotation of the worm gear (31), so that the baffle (3) has at least a first state and a second state: In the first state, the baffle (3) flips to the horizontal state, and the baffle (3) blocks the exhaust riser (1), so that the water vapor in the exhaust horizontal pipe (2) cannot pass through the exhaust riser (1). In the second state, the baffle (3) flips to the vertical or inclined state, and the exhaust riser (1) and the exhaust horizontal pipe (2) are connected. The water vapor in the exhaust riser (1) is discharged to the outside through the exhaust port (20) of the exhaust horizontal pipe (2).
2. The roofing steam pipe vent switch structure according to claim 1, wherein The top of the exhaust horizontal pipe (2) is provided with a stud (6) and a transmission rod (5). The transmission rod (5) is provided with a first helical tooth segment (51). The transmission rod (5) is threadedly connected to the first helical tooth segment (51) and the screw hole (61) of the stud (6). The bottom of the transmission rod (5) extends downward and is connected to the worm gear (4). The top of the transmission rod (5) is connected and fixed to the knob (7).
3. The roofing steam pipe vent switch structure according to claim 2, wherein The transmission rod (5) and the worm (4) are formed separately and then connected and fixed coaxially, or the transmission rod (5) and the worm (4) are formed as one piece.
4. The roofing vent tube switch structure according to claim 2, wherein The transmission rod (5) is provided with a first limiting block (52) above the first helical tooth section (51). When the transmission rod (5) rotates to the second state, the first limiting block (52) abuts against the exhaust horizontal pipe (2) or the stud (6), and the transmission rod (5) stops rotating. The transmission rod (5) is provided with a second limiting block (53) below the first helical tooth section (51). When the transmission rod (5) rotates in the opposite direction to the first state, the second limiting block (53) abuts against the top surface of the stud (6), and the transmission rod (5) stops rotating.
5. The roofing vent tube switch structure according to claim 2, wherein The bottom of the worm (4) is provided with a second helical tooth segment (41) that meshes with the worm tooth (31). The second helical tooth segment (41) and the first helical tooth segment (51) are arranged in opposite helical directions.
6. The roofing vent tube switch structure according to claim 1, wherein The baffle (3) is Z-shaped, and the worm gear (31) is fan-shaped and vertically arranged in the center of the baffle (3). A washer (32) is provided at the top of the lower end of the baffle (3). A limiting part (11) is provided on the inner side wall of the exhaust riser (1). When the baffle (3) is flipped to a horizontal state, the baffle (3) abuts against the limiting part (11) through the washer (32).
7. The roofing steam pipe vent switch structure according to claim 6, wherein A counterweight (33) is provided at the bottom of the higher end of the top surface of the baffle (3).
8. The roofing vent tube switch structure according to claim 1, wherein, The exhaust riser (1) is provided with a fixing sleeve (12), and the fixing sleeve (12) is provided with a guide hole (13) for the worm (4) to pass through.
9. The roof vent pipe switch structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the knob (7) is provided with a connecting sleeve (71), the top of the stud (6) is inserted into the connecting sleeve (71), the top of the transmission rod (5) passes through the connecting sleeve (71) and is connected and fixed to the knob (7). The connecting sleeve (71) rotates with the knob (7) relative to the stud (6), and the connecting sleeve (71) moves up and down with the knob (7) relative to the stud (6).