A high-efficiency and stable formwork for building construction

Abstract

This utility model discloses a highly efficient and stable formwork for building construction, belonging to the field of building construction technology. It includes a supporting template and supporting rods, which are fixedly connected. The supporting rods are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the supporting template, and a bottom support component is provided at the lower end of each supporting rod. A reinforcing connection structure is provided on the supporting rod. This reinforcing connection structure increases the stability of the supporting rod during use, preventing tilting due to abnormal stress and ensuring the stable use of the entire formwork. Threaded holes are provided at the ends of the reinforcing rods, which, in conjunction with crossbars and studs, allow for adjustment of the position of adjacent reinforcing rods. This design is suitable for supporting rods with different spacing, offering high flexibility and adaptability. The design uses detachable components, which, in conjunction with slotted holes and fastening bolts, allow for quick assembly and disassembly of the entire reinforcing connection structure, as the crossbars are connected to the reinforcing rods via studs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, and in particular to a highly efficient and stable building construction formwork. Background Technology

[0002] Construction formwork is a temporary support structure used for concrete pouring and shaping. It's a temporary model structure erected during construction to facilitate the pouring of concrete components. It provides space and support for the concrete to form, ensuring that the concrete achieves the designed shape, size, and position during the hardening process. Formwork is mainly divided into top formwork and side formwork. Top formwork typically consists of horizontal support templates, vertical support rods, and an adjustable base plate. During installation, the position of the base plate relative to the support rods can be adjusted to ensure the overall efficiency and stability of the formwork, facilitating installation and disassembly.

[0003] In existing efficient and stable top formwork systems, horizontal support templates are fixedly connected to vertical support rods, and the bottom structure of the vertical support rods is used to adjust and tighten the base plate. However, in this type of top formwork, adjacent vertical support rods are not connected, resulting in the vertical support rods relying solely on clamping for support. This leads to poor stability and a tendency for tilting due to abnormal stress, thus affecting the normal use of the formwork. In some top formwork systems, vertical support rods are welded together with crossbars; however, this structure requires a lot of space and is inconvenient for disassembly and storage. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a highly efficient and stable formwork for building construction, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A high-efficiency and stable building construction formwork includes a support template and support rods. The support template and support rods are fixedly connected, and the support rods are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the support template. The lower end of the support rod is provided with a bottom support component, and the support rod is provided with a reinforcing connection structure.

[0007] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixed to the lower surface of the support template, and a connecting sleeve is provided on the connecting plate, and a connecting hole is provided on the connecting sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, the upper end of the support rod is provided with a threaded joint, and the threaded joint is connected to the connecting hole on the connecting sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom support assembly includes an adjusting rod, an adjusting screw, a hexagonal block, and a base plate. The adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the adjusting screw, and the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the lower end of the support rod. The hexagonal block is fixed on the adjusting rod, and the base plate is disposed at the lower end of the adjusting rod.

[0010] Preferably, the reinforcing connection structure includes a reinforcing rod, a first sleeve, a crossbar, and studs. The reinforcing rod and the first sleeve are fixedly connected, the crossbar and the studs are fixedly connected, and two studs are symmetrically arranged in opposite directions at both ends of the crossbar, and the studs are connected to the reinforcing rod.

[0011] Preferably, the reinforcing connection structure further includes a detachable component, a waist-shaped hole, a fastening bolt, and a threaded hole. The waist-shaped hole is formed on the reinforcing rod, the fastening bolt passes through the waist-shaped hole and is connected to the detachable component, and the threaded hole is located at the end of the reinforcing rod and is threadedly connected to a stud.

[0012] Preferably, the detachable component includes a detachable rod, a second sleeve, and a connecting screw hole. The detachable rod is fixedly connected to the second sleeve, and the connecting screw hole is formed on the detachable rod and is threaded to the end of a fastening bolt.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: This efficient and stable building construction formwork, through the setting of a reinforced connection structure, increases the stability of the support rod during use, avoids tilting due to abnormal stress, and ensures the stable use of the entire formwork. Threaded holes are provided at the ends of the reinforced rods, which, in conjunction with crossbars and studs, allow for adjustment of the position of adjacent reinforced rods. It is suitable for support rods with different spacing, offering high flexibility and adaptability. The use of detachable components, in conjunction with slotted holes and fastening bolts, and the connection of the crossbars to the reinforced rods via studs, allows for quick assembly and disassembly of the entire reinforced connection structure without disassembling the support rods. This makes operation convenient and quick, and ensures effective support and reinforcement of the support rods after installation. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support rod of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the reinforced connection structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the detachable component of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Support template; 2. Support rod; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Connecting sleeve; 5. Threaded joint; 6. Bottom support assembly; 601. Adjusting rod; 602. Adjusting screw; 603. Hexagonal block; 604. Base plate; 7. Reinforced connection structure; 701. Reinforcing rod; 702. First sleeve; 703. Detachable assembly; 7031. Detachable rod; 7032. Second sleeve; 7033. Connecting screw hole; 704. Crossbar; 705. Stud; 706. Waist-shaped hole; 707. Fastening bolt; 708. Threaded hole. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0020] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a highly efficient and stable formwork for building construction includes a support template 1 and support rods 2. The support template 1 and support rods 2 are fixedly connected, and the support rods 2 are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the support template 1. A bottom support assembly 6 is provided at the lower end of the support rods 2, and a reinforcing connection structure 7 is provided on the support rods 2. A connecting plate 3 is fixed to the lower surface of the support template 1, and a connecting sleeve 4 is provided on the connecting plate 3, with a connecting hole provided on the connecting sleeve 4. A threaded joint 5 is provided at the upper end of the support rod 2, and the threaded joint 5 is connected to the connecting hole on the connecting sleeve 4.

[0021] During construction, for the installation of the top formwork, the threaded connector 5 at the upper end of the support rod 2 is connected to the connecting sleeve 4 on the connecting plate 3, thus fixing the support rod 2 to the support formwork 1. A bottom support component 6 is installed at the lower end of the support rod 2. After adjusting the bottom support component 6, the support formwork 1 is positioned at a suitable height, and the bottom support component 6 rests against the ground. Then, a reinforcing connection structure 7 is installed on the support rod 2 to ensure the stability of the entire formwork. Finally, concrete is poured. After pouring, the relevant structures are disassembled and stored.

[0022] The bottom support assembly 6 includes an adjusting rod 601, an adjusting screw 602, a hexagonal block 603, and a base plate 604. The adjusting rod 601 is fixedly connected to the adjusting screw 602, and the adjusting screw 602 is threadedly connected to the lower end of the support rod 2. The hexagonal block 603 is fixed on the adjusting rod 601, and the base plate 604 is located at the lower end of the adjusting rod 601.

[0023] When installing and adjusting the bottom support assembly 6, the adjusting screw 602 is connected to the lower end of the support rod 2. The adjusting rod 601 is rotated by the hexagonal block 603, and the adjusting screw 602 rotates and descends at the lower end of the support rod 2 until the base plate 604 touches the ground to form effective support, and then the formwork is used.

[0024] According to the above implementation scheme, the reinforced connection structure 7 includes a reinforcing rod 701, a first sleeve 702, a crossbar 704, and studs 705. The reinforcing rod 701 and the first sleeve 702 are fixedly connected, and the crossbar 704 and the studs 705 are fixedly connected. Two studs 705 are symmetrically and oppositely arranged at both ends of the crossbar 704, and the studs 705 are connected to the reinforcing rod 701. The reinforced connection structure 7 also includes a detachable component 703, a slotted hole 706, a fastening bolt 707, and a threaded hole 708. The slotted hole 706 is formed on the reinforcing rod 701, the fastening bolt 707 passes through the slotted hole 706, and the fastening bolt 707 is connected to the detachable component 703. The threaded hole 708 is located at the end of the reinforcing rod 701, and the threaded hole 708 is threadedly connected to the studs 705.

[0025] The detachable component 703 includes a detachable rod 7031, a second sleeve 7032, and a connecting screw hole 7033. The detachable rod 7031 is fixedly connected to the second sleeve 7032. The connecting screw hole 7033 is opened on the detachable rod 7031 and is threaded to the end of the fastening bolt 707.

[0026] When installing the reinforcing connection structure 7, the first sleeve 702 on the reinforcing rod 701 is fitted onto the outside of the support rod 2, and the stud 705 at the end of the crossbar 704 is screwed into the threaded hole 708 on the reinforcing rod 701. The four reinforcing rods 701 and the four crossbars 704 are combined to form a frame. Then, the crossbars 704 are rotated, and the studs 705 at the ends of the crossbars 704, which are symmetrical and oppositely arranged, rotate, so that the reinforcing rods 701 at both ends can come closer to each other. The four crossbars 704 are adjusted in this way until the first sleeve 702 is fitted onto the support rod 2. Then, the second sleeve 7032 in the detachable component 703 is fitted onto the support rod 2, and a fastening bolt 707 is set in the waist-shaped hole 706 so that the end of the fastening bolt 707 is screwed into the connecting screw hole 7033 on the detachable rod 7031, thereby completing the installation of the entire reinforcing connection structure 7. During use, the reinforced connection structure 7 strengthens the connection of the support rod 2, ensuring the stability of the support rod 2, guaranteeing the overall stability of the formwork, and ensuring the normal progress of concrete pouring.

[0027] It should be noted that the reinforced connection structure 7, installed on the support rod 2, increases the stability of the support rod 2 during use, preventing tilting due to abnormal stress and ensuring the stable use of the entire formwork. A threaded hole 708 is provided at the end of the reinforcing rod 701, which, in conjunction with the crossbar 704 and stud 705, allows for adjustment of the position of adjacent reinforcing rods 701. This is suitable for support rods 2 with different spacing, offering high flexibility and adaptability. A detachable component 703 is used in conjunction with the oblong hole 706 and fastening bolt 707. Simultaneously, the crossbar 704 is connected to the reinforcing rod 701 via the stud 705, allowing for quick assembly and disassembly of the entire reinforced connection structure 7 without disassembling the support rod 2. This convenient and quick operation ensures effective support and reinforcement of the support rod 2 after installation.

[0028] The foregoing describes the working principle, features, and beneficial effects of this utility model. Those skilled in the art will understand from the foregoing that it does not limit the utility model. The embodiments and description above illustrate the basic principles and features of this utility model. Various changes and improvements can be made to this utility model while remaining consistent with its concept, and all such improvements should fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency and stable building construction formwork, comprising a support template (1) and support rods (2), wherein the support template (1) and support rods (2) are fixedly connected, and the support rods (2) are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the support template (1), and a bottom support assembly (6) is provided at the lower end of the support rods (2), characterized in that: The support rod (2) is provided with a reinforcing connection structure (7).

2. The high-efficiency stable building construction formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the support template (1) is fixed with a connecting plate (3), and the connecting plate (3) is provided with a connecting sleeve (4), and the connecting sleeve (4) is provided with a connecting hole.

3. The high-efficiency and stable building construction formwork according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the support rod (2) is provided with a threaded joint (5), and the threaded joint (5) is connected to the connecting hole on the connecting sleeve (4).

4. The high-efficiency and stable building construction formwork according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom support assembly (6) includes an adjusting rod (601), an adjusting screw (602), a hexagonal block (603), and a base plate (604). The adjusting rod (601) is fixedly connected to the adjusting screw (602), and the adjusting screw (602) is threadedly connected to the lower end of the support rod (2). The hexagonal block (603) is fixed on the adjusting rod (601), and the base plate (604) is located at the lower end of the adjusting rod (601).

5. A high efficiency and stable building construction formwork according to claim 4, characterized in that: The reinforced connection structure (7) includes a reinforcing rod (701), a first sleeve (702), a crossbar (704), and studs (705). The reinforcing rod (701) and the first sleeve (702) are fixedly connected. The crossbar (704) and the studs (705) are fixedly connected. The two studs (705) are symmetrically arranged in opposite directions at both ends of the crossbar (704), and the studs (705) are connected to the reinforcing rod (701).

6. A high efficiency and stable building construction formwork according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reinforced connection structure (7) further includes a detachable component (703), a waist-shaped hole (706), a fastening bolt (707), and a threaded hole (708). The waist-shaped hole (706) is opened on the reinforcing rod (701), the fastening bolt (707) passes through the waist-shaped hole (706), and the fastening bolt (707) is connected to the detachable component (703). The threaded hole (708) is located at the end of the reinforcing rod (701), and the threaded hole (708) is threadedly connected to the stud (705).

7. A high efficiency and stable building construction formwork according to claim 6, characterized in that: The detachable component (703) includes a detachable rod (7031), a second sleeve (7032), and a connecting screw hole (7033). The detachable rod (7031) is fixedly connected to the second sleeve (7032). The connecting screw hole (7033) is opened on the detachable rod (7031) and is threaded to the end of the fastening bolt (707).

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