一种单向阻尼可调机构

By designing a one-way damping adjustable mechanism, and combining a pin shaft with a one-way rotating component, the risk of collision during rapid closing in automatic door closing structures is solved, and flexible adjustment of the damping value and safe closing are achieved.

CN224514996UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17拓帆控制系统(昆山)有限公司

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
拓帆控制系统(昆山)有限公司
Filing Date
2025-07-02
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In automatic door closing structures, there is a risk of collision when the door closes quickly, and existing technologies make it difficult to achieve unobstructed opening while generating damping to adjust the door speed when closing.

Method used

A one-way damping adjustable mechanism was designed. By combining a pin shaft with a one-way rotating component, it achieves no damping in one direction and damping in the opposite direction. The damping value can be adjusted by a spring and an adjusting shim. The structure is simple and adjustable.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the closing speed, avoids the risk of bumps and collisions, and allows for flexible adjustment of the damping value, with a clever and reasonable structural design.

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种单向阻尼可调机构,包括第一固定座,可相对于第一固定座转动运动的第二固定座,以及用于连接第一固定座和第二固定座的销轴,所述销轴外环面上套设有单向转动组件,第一固定座上开设有连接轴孔,该单向转动组件固定安装在第一固定座的连接轴孔内,所述销轴相对于第一固定座转动时在一个方向无阻尼,在相反方向有阻尼,同时通过不同调整垫片实现范围内的阻尼值可调,其结构设计简单,合理,方便,巧妙。
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Claims

1. A one-way adjustable damping mechanism comprising a first fixed seat, a second fixed seat capable of rotational movement relative to the first fixed seat, and a pin shaft for connecting the first fixed seat and the second fixed seat, characterized in that: A one-way rotating component is fitted on the outer ring surface of the pin. A connecting shaft hole is provided on the first fixed seat. The one-way rotating component is fixedly installed in the connecting shaft hole of the first fixed seat. When the pin rotates relative to the first fixed seat, it is undamped in one direction and damped in the opposite direction. Springs are provided at the connection points between the two ends of the pin and the second fixed seat. The pin rotates relative to the second fixed seat within a certain damping range through the springs. An indefinite number of adjusting shims can be provided between the springs and the second fixed seat.

2. A one-way adjustable damping mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The pin end is equipped with a backstop nut to prevent the spring from coming out.

3. A one-way adjustable damping mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: An anti-rotation washer with a flat section is provided between the spring and the anti-rotation nut, and the pin is provided with a flat section.