一种瓦斯钻孔密封结构

By designing a combination of air guide pipe, fixed cylinder, annular airbag and grouting pipe, a flexible and rigid sealing layer is formed, which solves the problem of borehole leakage, achieves efficient sealing of gas boreholes, and avoids gas leakage.

CN224515153UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17XUZHOU UNIV OF TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XUZHOU UNIV OF TECH
Filing Date
2025-07-31
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing gas borehole sealing structures, the incomplete fit between the borehole and the drill rod makes it easy for gas to leak through the gap between the outside of the drill rod and the borehole.

Method used

The design includes an air guide tube, a fixed cylinder, an annular airbag, and a grouting pipe. The annular airbag is inflated by an air valve to form a flexible sealing layer that fits tightly against the inner wall of the borehole. Sealing grout is then injected to form a rigid sealing layer. The annular airbag and the fixed cylinder form a closed cavity to prevent grout leakage.

Benefits of technology

This achieves a tight fit between the borehole inner wall and the sealing structure, preventing gas leakage. The sealing structure is stable and not easily loosened, thus improving sealing performance and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224515153U_ABST
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Abstract

本实用新型属于钻孔密封技术领域,公开了一种瓦斯钻孔密封结构,包括:导气管,导气管上下两侧各安装有一组固定筒,且两组导气筒之间通过多组衔接杆连接,固定筒外侧设有可充气膨胀的环形气囊,导气管上方一侧设有注浆管,注浆管下端伸入两组固定筒之间的空间内,与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下的有益效果:通过设计导气管、固定筒、环形气囊与进浆管,先通过气阀对环形气囊充气,使其径向膨胀形成柔性密封层,贴合钻孔内壁完成初步气密封闭,再注入密封灌浆料,利用环形气囊与固定筒形成的封闭腔体防止浆料渗漏,待浆料固化后形成刚性密封层,并与衔接杆紧密咬合,牢牢固定导气管,解决因适配性差导致的瓦斯泄漏问题。
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