一种贯流式机组伸缩节密封结构

CN224515292UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17BAOZHUSI HYDROPOWER PLANT OF HUADIAN SICHUAN POWER GENERATION CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BAOZHUSI HYDROPOWER PLANT OF HUADIAN SICHUAN POWER GENERATION CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-23
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The expansion joint sealing structure of a cross-flow turbine is prone to leakage during operation due to vibration of the runner chamber. The pressure plate bolts of the traditional hard connection are easily damaged, resulting in poor sealing performance.

Method used

It adopts the size matching of the expansion joint and the impeller chamber, sets two sealing rings and a sealed cavity, and is equipped with a drain hole and an air blowing hole. The traditional pressure plate form is eliminated. The sealing is achieved by the size matching and structural design of the sealing ring. Leaking water is discharged through the drain hole and foreign objects are cleaned through the air blowing hole.

Benefits of technology

It improves the sealing effect, prevents water leakage, protects the sealing structure from vibration, ensures that the sealing ring is not damaged, and achieves stable sealing performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种贯流式机组伸缩节密封结构,包括伸缩节和转轮室;所述转轮室的尾部外周间隔设置有第一密封圈和第二密封圈,所述伸缩节安装在转轮室的尾部外侧,且伸缩节的内壁压紧第一密封圈和第二密封圈,以使第一密封圈和第二密封圈之间形成密闭腔。本实用新型取消传统的压板形式,仅仅使用伸缩节与转轮室尺寸配合完成对密封圈的压紧,且伸缩节与转轮室之间有两道密封缓冲,保护伸缩节在转轮室震动时不受影响,提升密封效果。
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Claims

1. A seal structure for a hydraulic turbine unit expansion joint, characterized in that It includes a telescopic joint (2) and a rotating chamber (1); the outer periphery of the tail of the rotating chamber (1) is provided with a first sealing ring (3) and a second sealing ring (4) at intervals; the telescopic joint (2) is installed on the outer side of the tail of the rotating chamber (1), and the inner wall of the telescopic joint (2) presses the first sealing ring (3) and the second sealing ring (4) to form a sealed cavity between the first sealing ring (3) and the second sealing ring (4).

2. The expansion joint seal for tubular turbine units according to claim 1, characterized in that The lower part of the expansion joint (2) is provided with a drain hole (8) that communicates with the sealed cavity.

3. The expansion joint seal for tubular turbine units according to claim 2, characterized in that The upper part of the expansion joint (2) is provided with an air blowing hole (5) that communicates with the sealed cavity.

4. The expansion joint seal for tubular turbine units according to claim 3, characterized in that A sealing bolt (6) is provided on the air blowing hole (5).

5. The sealing structure of the expansion joint of the axial flow unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The telescopic joint (2) is circumferentially provided with adjusting bolts (7) for adjusting the position of the impeller chamber (1).