一种改进型尾砂充填泵

By adding a pressure relief valve and a hydraulic drive system to the tailings filling pump, combined with a mixing motor and a double pin shaft connection, the problem of shaft wear and leakage caused by unstable cylinder force in traditional tailings filling pumps has been solved, achieving efficient and stable operation of the equipment.

CN224515324UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17XICHOU COUNTY XIAOTIN PLATE ANTIMONY IND CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XICHOU COUNTY XIAOTIN PLATE ANTIMONY IND CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-23
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the hydraulic cylinder force control of a traditional tailings filling pump is unstable, it can lead to shaft wear, reduced swing arm accuracy, misalignment between the guide pipe and the filling conveying cylinder, tailings leakage, shortened equipment lifespan, and increased maintenance frequency.

Method used

A pressure relief valve is added between the oil cylinder and the oil pump, and the overflow port is connected to the oil pump tank through the return pipe to adjust the hydraulic system pressure in real time and ensure stable output force of the oil cylinder. At the same time, hydraulic drive and double pin shaft connection are adopted to optimize the swing mode of the swing arm and avoid impact and jamming. A stirring motor is installed on the outer wall of the filling tank to prevent tailings from clumping.

Benefits of technology

It achieves continuity and stability in tailings transportation, reduces leakage and wear, extends equipment life, lowers maintenance costs, and improves operational efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及尾砂填充设备技术领域,具体为一种改进型尾砂充填泵,包括填充槽,填充槽的顶部连接有料仓,填充槽的一侧设置有两组充填输送缸,填充槽的内部设置有摆杆,摆杆的下端安装有导料弯管,摆杆通过两侧的油缸驱动进行摆动,实现导料弯管与两组充填输送缸的对接切换,填充槽的另一侧连接有出料管,导料弯管的另一端连接至出料管。该改进型尾砂充填泵中,本设备在油缸与油泵之间的输油管上增设泄压阀。当油泵输出压力过高时,泄压阀会自动开启,将多余液压油通过回流管导回油箱,实时调节液压系统压力,确保油缸输出力度始终稳定在设定范围内,既避免了力度过大导致摆杆冲击转轴,又防止了力度波动造成摆杆摆动忽快忽慢。
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Claims

1. An improved tailings filling pump comprising a filling tank (1), characterized in that: The top of the filling trough (1) is connected to a hopper (2). Two sets of filling conveying cylinders (3) are provided on one side of the filling trough (1). A swing rod (6) is provided inside the filling trough (1). A guide bend (61) is installed at the lower end of the swing rod (6). The swing rod (6) is driven to swing by the oil cylinders (7) on both sides to realize the docking and switching of the guide bend (61) with the two sets of filling conveying cylinders (3). The other side of the filling trough (1) is connected to a discharge pipe (4). The other end of the pipe (61) is connected to the discharge pipe (4); the output shaft of the oil cylinder (7) is equipped with a piston rod (71), the outer end of the piston rod (71) is connected to the upper end of the swing rod (6), the oil cylinder (7) is driven by the oil pump (8), and the oil cylinder (7) and the oil pump (8) are connected by the oil supply pipe (81); a pressure relief valve (82) is installed on the oil supply pipe (81), and the overflow port of the pressure relief valve (82) is connected to the oil tank on the oil pump (8) through the return pipe (83).

2. The improved tailings backfill pump of claim 1, wherein: The filling trough (1) is provided with a filling port (11) on the side near the filling conveying cylinder (3). The filling conveying cylinder (3) draws tailings into the filling port (11), connects to the guide pipe (61), and outputs it from the discharge pipe (4).

3. The improved tailings backfill pump of claim 1, wherein: A stirring motor (5) is installed on the outer wall of the filling tank (1), and a stirring shaft (51) is installed on the output shaft of the stirring motor (5). A stirring blade (52) is installed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft (51).

4. The improved tailings backfill pump of claim 1, wherein: The middle part of the swing rod (6) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the filling groove (1) through a pivot (62).

5. The improved tailings backfill pump of claim 1, wherein: The outer end of the piston rod (71) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the rocker arm (6) by a pin, and one end of the oil cylinder (7) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the filling groove (1) by a pin.

6. The improved tailings backfill pump of claim 2, wherein: One end of the guide bend (61) has the same size as the filling port (11), and the other end of the guide bend (61) has the same size as the discharge pipe (4).