一种柱塞泵柱塞腔快换密封套
By using the guide positioning of the insertion rod and slot, the quick engagement of the ball block and slot, and the convenient locking or unlocking design controlled by the screw, combined with the conical structure of the sealing sleeve and the use of a one-way valve, the problem of difficult disassembly of the piston pump sealing sleeve is solved, enabling quick replacement and stable installation, and improving maintenance efficiency and sealing performance.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- LUOSUO PETROLEUM EQUIPMENT (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing plunger pump seals are prone to "seizing" under long-term high-pressure vibration, making disassembly difficult, time-consuming, and labor-intensive, and threaded connections are prone to stripping or breaking.
The design employs a guide and positioning mechanism with insert rods and slots, a quick-locking mechanism with ball-shaped blocks and slots, and a convenient locking or unlocking mechanism controlled by a screw. Combined with the conical structure of the sealing sleeve and the use of a one-way valve, it enables quick replacement and stable installation of the sealing sleeve.
It enables quick replacement of the sealing sleeve, improves maintenance efficiency, reduces operational complexity, prevents leakage, and ensures stable flow and sealing of the plunger pump.
Smart Images

Figure CN224515366U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. A quick-change sealing sleeve for the plunger cavity of a plunger pump, characterized in that, The pump assembly includes a plunger pump body (1) and a sealing sleeve assembly (2). The plunger pump body (1) includes a pump housing (11). The pump housing (11) has a first plunger cavity (12) and a second plunger cavity (13) inside. The first plunger cavity (12) has several slots (14) inside at one end near the second plunger cavity (13). The sealing sleeve assembly (2) is disposed inside the pump housing (11). The sealing sleeve assembly (2) includes a first pressure cap (21). The first pressure cap (21) is installed inside the first plunger cavity (12). A sealing sleeve (22) is provided on one side of the first pressure cover (21). A second pressure cover (23) is provided on the side of the sealing sleeve (22) away from the first pressure cover (21). The outer wall of the second pressure cover (23) is slidably engaged with the inner wall of the first plunger cavity (12). A circular plate (24) is installed on the side of the second pressure cover (23) away from the sealing sleeve (22). A plurality of insert rods (26) are installed on the circular plate (24). One end of the plurality of insert rods (26) is located inside the plurality of slots (14). The outer wall of the circular plate (24) is slidably engaged with the inner wall of the second plunger cavity (13).
2. A quick change seal sleeve for a plunger cavity of a plunger pump according to claim 1, wherein, The plurality of the insert rods (26) and the plurality of the slots (14) are all distributed in a ring at equal intervals. The inner wall of the slot (14) slides with the outer wall of the insert rod (26). The inner wall of the slot (14) is provided with a pair of slots (15), which are arranged opposite to each other. The insert rod (26) is provided with a pair of grooves. The inside of the pair of grooves is provided with spherical blocks (29), which are arranged opposite to each other. The pair of spherical blocks (29) are respectively engaged with the pair of slots (15). The outer walls of the pair of spherical blocks (29) are respectively matched with the inner walls of the pair of slots (15).
3. A quick change seal sleeve for a plunger cavity of a plunger pump according to claim 2, wherein, The insert rod (26) is internally rotatably connected to a screw (27), and the screw (27) is externally threaded to a pressing seat (28). The pressing seat (28) has an annular groove with a trapezoidal longitudinal section. One side of the inner wall of the annular groove abuts against the outer wall of the spherical block (29) away from the slot (15). The pressing seat (28) has sliding grooves (210) on both sides of its outer surface. Each pair of sliding grooves (210) has a sliding strip inside. The pair of sliding strips are respectively installed on both sides of the inner wall of the insert rod (26). The inner walls of the pair of sliding grooves (210) slide in cooperation with the outer walls of the pair of sliding strips. The screw (27) passes through the insert rod (26) at the end away from the first pressure cap (21) and has an internal hexagonal groove.
4. A quick change seal sleeve for a plunger cavity of a plunger pump according to claim 1, wherein, Both ends of the sealing sleeve (22) are tapered, and the opposite sides of the first pressure cap (21) and the second pressure cap (23) are respectively in contact with the outer walls of both ends of the sealing sleeve (22).
5. A quick change seal sleeve for a plunger cavity of a plunger pump according to claim 4, wherein, A circular hole (25) is provided at the center of the first pressure cap (21), the second pressure cap (23) and the circular plate (24). A plunger is slidably provided between the first pressure cap (21), the sealing sleeve (22), the second pressure cap (23) and the circular plate (24). The outer wall of the plunger is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the sealing sleeve (22).
6. A quick change seal sleeve for a plunger cavity of a plunger pump according to claim 5, wherein, One end of the pump housing (11) is provided with a cover (16). Both the pump housing (11) and the cover (16) are fitted with connecting flanges (17). A pair of connecting flanges (17) are connected by several fastening bolts. A rotating shaft (18) is rotatably connected to the cover (16). One end of the rotating shaft (18) extends through the cover (16) into the interior of the pump housing (11). An eccentric wheel is connected to one end of the rotating shaft (18). The eccentric wheel is hinged to one end of the plunger.
7. A quick change seal sleeve for a plunger cavity of a plunger pump according to claim 6, wherein, The pump housing (11) is provided with an inlet hole and a drain hole, which are arranged opposite to each other. A low-pressure check valve is installed on the pump housing (11) at the inlet hole and a high-pressure check valve is installed at the drain hole.