一种超高压柱塞泵用旋转式单向阀

By introducing a combination of low-pressure and high-pressure limiting components into the plunger pump, the problem of insufficient stability of the existing plunger pump check valve assembly is solved, achieving higher stability and longer service life.

CN224515369UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17ZHEJIANG SHANGSHI PUMP TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG SHANGSHI PUMP TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-28
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing plunger pump check valve assembly has low valve core stability under pressure change control, resulting in insufficient stability.

Method used

A rotary check valve for an ultra-high pressure plunger pump was designed, which adopts a combination structure of low-pressure limiting components and high-pressure limiting components. Through the cooperation of the low-pressure limiting groove and the high-pressure limiting groove, the valve core can be stably moved and sealed. The valve core includes components such as low-pressure limiting sleeve, low-pressure limiting spring, low-pressure limiting seat, low-pressure water inlet channel, high-pressure limiting cap, high-pressure limiting spring, and high-pressure limiting seat.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability of the check valve, reduces the misalignment and wear of the valve core during movement, extends the service life of the check valve structure, and enhances the sealing performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224515369U_ABST
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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种超高压柱塞泵用旋转式单向阀,包括单向阀阀体、低压限制部件以及高压限制部件;低压限制部件包括低压限制套筒、低压限制弹簧以及低压限制座,低压限制套筒的上端开设有低压安装槽,低压限制座滑动设置在低压安装槽中,如此低压限制座的移动将受低压安装槽的内槽壁限制,移动过程中稳定性更高;高压限制部件包括高压限制帽、高压限制弹簧以及高压限制座,高压限制帽的下端开设有高压安装槽,高压限制弹簧设置在高压安装槽中,高压限制座滑动设置在高压安装槽中,如此高压限制座的移动将受高压限制套筒的内壁限制,移动过程稳定性更高。
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Claims

1. A rotary check valve for use in an ultra-high pressure plunger pump, characterized by: It includes a one-way valve body (131), a low-pressure limiting component (132) disposed at the lower end of the one-way valve body (131), and a high-pressure limiting component (133) disposed at the upper end of the one-way valve body (131); The lower end of the one-way valve body (131) is provided with a low-pressure limiting groove (22), and a low-pressure water inlet channel (23) is provided on the side wall of the one-way valve body (131), and the low-pressure water inlet channel (23) is connected to the low-pressure limiting groove (22). The low-pressure limiting component (132) includes a low-pressure limiting sleeve (1321), a low-pressure limiting spring (1322), and a low-pressure limiting seat (1323). The upper end of the low-pressure limiting sleeve (1321) has a low-pressure mounting groove (24). The low-pressure limiting seat (1323) is slidably disposed in the low-pressure mounting groove (24). The low-pressure limiting seat (1323) has a low-pressure water passage hole (25) for connecting the low-pressure limiting groove (22) and the low-pressure mounting groove (24). The low-pressure limiting spring (1322) is disposed in the low-pressure mounting groove (24). The lower end of the low-pressure limiting spring (1322) abuts against the inner wall of the lower end of the low-pressure mounting groove (24), and the upper end of the low-pressure limiting spring (1322) abuts against the low-pressure limiting seat (1323). The low-pressure limiting spring (1322) is used to apply an upward elastic force to the low-pressure limiting seat (1323), thereby driving the low-pressure limiting seat (1323) to seal the opening of the low-pressure limiting groove (22). The upper end of the one-way valve body (131) is provided with a high pressure limiting groove (26), and a high pressure water outlet channel (27) is provided in the one-way valve body (131). The high pressure water outlet channel (27) connects the low pressure mounting groove (24) with the high pressure limiting groove (26). The high-voltage limiting component (133) includes a high-voltage limiting cap (1331), a high-voltage limiting spring (1332), and a high-voltage limiting seat (1333). The lower end of the high-voltage limiting cap (1331) has a high-voltage mounting groove (28). The high-voltage limiting spring (1332) is disposed in the high-voltage mounting groove (28). The upper end of the high-voltage limiting spring (1332) abuts against the inner wall of the upper end of the high-voltage mounting groove (28). The upper end of the high-voltage limiting seat (1333) is slidably disposed in the high-voltage mounting groove (28), and the upper end of the high-voltage limiting seat (1333) abuts against the lower end of the high-voltage limiting spring (1332). The lower end of the high-voltage limiting seat (1333) is vertically opposite to the high-voltage limiting groove (26). The high-voltage limiting spring (1332) uses its elastic force to drive the lower end of the high-voltage limiting seat (1333) to seal the opening of the high-voltage limiting groove (26).

2. A rotary check valve for an ultra-high pressure piston pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the low-pressure limiting seat (1323) protrudes in a conical shape to extend into the low-pressure limiting groove (22) and seal the opening of the low-pressure limiting groove (22).

3. A rotary check valve for an ultra-high pressure piston pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: A high-pressure guide hole (29) is provided at the upper inner wall of the high-pressure mounting groove (28). The high-pressure limiting seat (1333) includes a high-pressure limiting outer sleeve (13331) and a high-pressure limiting inner core (13332). The high-pressure limiting outer sleeve (13331) is slidably disposed in the high-pressure mounting groove (28). A high-pressure guide post (30) is provided at the upper end of the high-pressure limiting outer sleeve (13331). The high-pressure guide post (30) is slidably disposed in the high-pressure guide hole (29) to guide the up and down sliding of the high-pressure limiting seat (1333).

4. A rotary check valve for an ultra-high pressure piston pump according to claim 3, characterized in that: A high-voltage adapter groove (31) is provided at the center of the lower end of the high-voltage limiting outer jacket (13331), and a high-voltage adapter post (32) is provided at the upper end of the high-voltage limiting inner core (13332). The high-voltage adapter post (32) is rotatably disposed in the high-voltage adapter groove (31).

5. A rotary check valve for an ultra-high pressure piston pump according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the high-pressure limiting inner core (13332) is provided with a high-pressure rotating column (33), which is rotatably disposed in the high-pressure limiting groove (26).

6. A rotary check valve for an ultra-high pressure piston pump according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side of the high-pressure rotating column (33) is spirally provided with several guide grooves (34). When water flows out from the high-pressure limiting groove (26), the water will drive the high-pressure rotating column (33) and the high-pressure limiting inner core (13332) to rotate circumferentially through the guide grooves (34).