一种风力发电机组塔筒法兰连接螺栓防护设备

By designing protective equipment using composite materials and elastic structures, the risk of snagging on the flange connection bolts of wind turbine towers during climbing has been resolved, achieving efficient protection and surface smoothness, thereby improving safety and reducing maintenance costs.

CN224515639UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17THREE GORGES NEW ENERGY HONGSIBAO POWER GENERATION CO LTD +3

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
THREE GORGES NEW ENERGY HONGSIBAO POWER GENERATION CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-29
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing wind turbine tower flange connection bolts pose a risk of accidental snagging during climbing, resulting in safety hazards. Furthermore, the existing protective equipment cannot simultaneously ensure both surface smoothness and protective effectiveness.

Method used

Design a protective device that includes a protective shell, mounting base, cover shell, sealing mechanism, reinforcing components and locking mechanism. The bolt protection is achieved by using a three-layer composite material (high-strength alloy steel, rubber and EPDM sealing material) combined with a spring and insert structure to ensure a smooth surface and excellent protective effect.

Benefits of technology

It improves climbing safety, reduces the risk of accidental snags, enhances the protective effect of bolts, reduces the number of maintenance visits, and lowers maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本公开涉及安全防护设备技术领域,公开了一种风力发电机组塔筒法兰连接螺栓防护设备,包括保护壳,所述保护壳外部滑动连接有安装座,所述保护壳顶部转动连接有盖壳,所述安装座外部安装有密封机构,所述安装座顶部安装有锁止机构,所述保护壳内侧设置有强化组件;所述密封机构包括传动组件和固定组件,所述传动组件包括外壳一。本实用新型中,通过弹簧的弹性作用,让螺栓能够被快捷防护的同时还能够保证保护壳表面的光滑,防止作业人员有意外挂扣风险,提高了安全系数;此外,通过将保护壳设计为三层强化复合材料,能够有效的对内部的螺栓进行防护,减少维修次数,降低了维修成本。
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Claims

1. A wind turbine tower flange connection bolt protection device comprising a protective shell (1), characterized in that: The protective shell (1) is slidably connected to the outside of the mounting base (2), the top of the protective shell (1) is rotatably connected to the cover shell (3), the mounting base (2) is equipped with a sealing mechanism, the top of the mounting base (2) is equipped with a locking mechanism, and the inner side of the protective shell (1) is provided with a reinforcing component. The sealing mechanism includes a transmission component and a fixing component. The transmission component includes a housing (7), which is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting base (2). Two inserts (11) are slidably connected in the middle of the housing (7). A partition (9) is fixedly connected inside the housing (7). A spring (8) is provided between each of the two inserts (11) and the partition (9). A crossbar (10) is fixedly connected inside the housing (7). The two inserts (11) are slidably connected to the outside of the crossbar (10).

2. A wind turbine tower flange bolt protection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The fixing component includes a plug plate (4), which is fixedly connected to the outside of the cover shell (3). A slot (6) is provided inside the plug plate (4), and the plug block (11) is engaged with the slot (6).

3. A wind turbine tower flange bolt protection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The reinforcing component includes an outer layer (20), which is made of high-strength alloy steel.

4. A wind turbine tower flange bolt protection apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The reinforcing component includes a middle layer (21) which is made of rubber and is disposed inside the outer layer (20).

5. A wind turbine tower flange bolt protection apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: The reinforcing component includes an inner layer (22), which is an EPDM sealing material, and the inner layer (22) is disposed inside the middle layer (21).

6. A wind turbine tower flange connection bolt protection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The locking mechanism includes a plug-in assembly and a return assembly. The plug-in assembly includes a second outer shell (13), which is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base (2). A pin (14) is slidably connected inside the second outer shell (13). An insertion hole (17) is provided on the outside of the protective shell (1). The pin (14) and the insertion hole (17) are engaged with each other.

7. A wind turbine tower flange bolt protection apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: The return assembly includes a second spring (15), which is sleeved on the outside of the pin (14), and a limit plate (16) is fixedly connected to the outside of the pin (14).

8. A wind turbine tower flange connection bolt protection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The mounting base (2) has a mounting groove (18) in the middle, and a fixing bolt (5) is provided inside the mounting groove (18). A cross block (19) is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting base (2). A cross groove (12) is provided outside the protective shell (1), and the cross block (19) is slidably connected to the inside of the cross groove (12).