高耐磨异型机械组件微孔润滑结构

By designing an oil outlet and oil reservoir structure within the cage in a non-standard mechanical component, and utilizing the cooperation of steel balls and connecting rods, automatic replenishment and uniform distribution of lubricating oil are achieved. This solves the problems of lubricant depletion and uneven distribution at high speeds or high temperatures, thereby improving lubrication performance and bearing life.

CN224515691UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17QUZHOU JINGRUI MASCH MFG CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
QUZHOU JINGRUI MASCH MFG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-10-29
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lubrication effect of existing irregularly shaped mechanical components relies on the fixed lubricant embedded in the oil hole. Under high speed or high temperature conditions, the lubricant may be depleted prematurely, and after long-term operation, the lubricant may be unevenly distributed, causing local dry friction.

Method used

A microporous lubrication structure for highly wear-resistant irregularly shaped mechanical components was designed. The structure features an oil outlet and an oil reservoir within the cage. Through the cooperation of steel balls and connecting rods, centripetal force is used to achieve automatic replenishment and uniform distribution of lubricating oil, thus preventing lubricant depletion.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the friction coefficient of the bearing, improves the lubrication effect, extends the service life of the bearing, and prevents the lubricant from being depleted prematurely or unevenly distributed under high temperature or high speed.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及机械组件微孔润滑结构技术领域,具体为高耐磨异型机械组件微孔润滑结构,包括外圈,外圈的内部设置有保持架,保持架的内部设置有内圈,保持架的内壁均匀开设有出油孔,出油孔的内部镶嵌有钢球,钢球的顶部设置有连接杆,保持架的内部设置有储油槽,连接杆活动连接在储油槽的顶部,此高耐磨异型机械组件微孔润滑结构,通过内圈在转动时保持架能够同时转动,保持架转动时产生向心力,由于保持架的内部设置有通过连接杆活动连接的钢球,钢球在向心力的作用下脱离出油孔的内部,此时储油槽内部的润滑油会从出油孔流出,对轴承进行润滑,润滑油能够进一步降低轴杆与内圈之间的摩擦系数,从而提高了轴承的润滑效果。
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Claims

1. High wear-resistant profiled mechanical assembly micro-porous lubricating structure, comprising an outer ring (1), characterized in that: The outer ring (1) is provided with a retainer (2) inside, the retainer (2) is provided with an inner ring (3) inside, the inner wall of the retainer (2) is provided with oil outlet holes (201) evenly, the oil outlet holes (201) are inlaid with steel balls (6) inside, the top of the steel balls (6) is provided with a connecting rod (7), the retainer (2) is provided with an oil storage tank (203) inside, and the connecting rod (7) is movably connected to the top of the oil storage tank (203).

2. The high wear resistant profiled mechanical assembly micro- porous lubricating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ring (1) has a first slot (100) on its inner side, and the inner ring (3) has a second slot (300) on its circumferential side. The first slot (100) and the second slot (300) share a common center. The retainer (2) is slidably connected between the outer ring (1) and the inner ring (3).

3. The high wear resistant profiled mechanical assembly micro- porous lubricating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the oil storage tank (203) has a limiting groove (204), and the connecting rod (7) is movably connected to the inside of the oil storage tank (203) through the limiting groove (204).

4. The high wear resistant profiled mechanical assembly micro- porous lubricating structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the steel ball (6) is sealed inside the oil outlet (201), and the top of the steel ball (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (7).

5. The high wear resistant profiled mechanical assembly micro- porous lubricating structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the retainer (2) is uniformly provided with movable grooves (200), and a spherical roller (4) is provided inside the movable groove (200). The two ends of the spherical roller (4) are respectively attached to the surface of the first slot (100) and the second slot (300). The spherical roller (4) is movably connected to the inside of the movable groove (200) through the first slot (100) and the second slot (300).

6. The high wear resistant profiled mechanical assembly micro- porous lubricating structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The holder (2) has a through groove (202) inside, and the two ends of the through groove (202) are connected to the inside of the oil storage tank (203). The top of the holder (2) is provided with an oil delivery hole (5), and the bottom of the oil delivery hole (5) is connected to the through groove (202).