一种有限空间条件下提高离合器分离能力的结构

By employing a rectangular cross-section cylindrical helical compression spring and a limiting mechanism in a hydraulic mechanical transmission, the problem of limited space for the shift clutch is solved, thereby improving the separation capability within a limited space and making it suitable for the compact structure of a hydraulic mechanical transmission.

CN224515726UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17JIANGLU MACHINERY & ELECTRONICS GROUP

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGLU MACHINERY & ELECTRONICS GROUP
Filing Date
2025-09-23
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hydraulic mechanical transmissions have limited space for the shift clutches and insufficient spring separation capacity, which cannot meet the requirements for increasing the power density of the transmission.

Method used

A rectangular cross-section cylindrical helical compression spring and a limiting mechanism are adopted, combined with multiple high-strength springs and a stop half-ring, to optimize the structure of the clutch cylinder liner and friction plate and enhance the separation capability.

Benefits of technology

It improves the disengagement capability of the shift clutch within a limited space, avoids the burning problem, and is suitable for the shift clutch of a compact hydraulic mechanical transmission.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种有限空间条件下提高离合器分离能力的结构,包括离合器缸套、强力弹簧、弹簧安装座、限位机构,所述离合器缸套为一端开口的筒体结构,离合器缸套底部中间位置设有安装轴,活塞、强力弹簧、弹簧安装座依次安装在安装轴上,安装轴外端设有用于限制弹簧安装座弹出的限位机构,所述强力弹簧外侧与离合器缸套之间的区域内设有若干相间设置的外齿摩擦片和内齿摩擦片,所述离合器缸套的开口端通过压板和挡圈封堵。本实用新型采用矩形截面圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧,以提高换挡离合器的分离能力,有效避免有限空间条件下换挡离合器分离能力不足产生的烧蚀问题,具有结构紧凑、良好互换性的优点。
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Claims

1. A structure for improving the disengagement capacity of a clutch under limited space conditions, characterized by: The clutch cylinder sleeve includes a clutch cylinder liner, a high-strength spring, a spring mounting seat, and a limiting mechanism. The clutch cylinder liner is a cylindrical structure with one open end. A mounting shaft is located at the middle of the bottom of the clutch cylinder liner. The piston, the high-strength spring, and the spring mounting seat are sequentially mounted on the mounting shaft. A limiting mechanism is provided at the outer end of the mounting shaft to restrict the spring mounting seat from popping out. Several alternating external tooth friction plates and internal tooth friction plates are provided in the area between the outer side of the high-strength spring and the clutch cylinder liner. The open end of the clutch cylinder liner is sealed by a pressure plate and a retaining ring.

2. The structure for improving the separation ability of a clutch under limited space conditions according to claim 1, characterized by: The number of the strong springs is multiple, and the multiple strong springs are distributed in a ring around the mounting shaft. One end of the strong spring is fixedly connected to the piston, and the other end of the strong spring is fixedly connected to the spring mounting seat.

3. The structure for improving the separation ability of a clutch under limited space conditions according to claim 1, characterized by: The limiting mechanism uses two stop semi-rings, and an annular groove is opened circumferentially at the outer end of the mounting shaft, with the two stop semi-rings embedded in the annular groove.

4. The structure for improving the separation ability of a clutch under limited space conditions according to claim 1, characterized by: The piston has an annular groove on its outer circumference, and an O-ring is provided inside the annular groove.

5. The structure for improving the separation ability of a clutch under limited space conditions according to claim 1, characterized by: The high-strength spring is a rectangular cross-section cylindrical helical compression spring.

6. The structure for improving the separation ability of a clutch under limited space conditions according to claim 1, characterized by: The clutch cylinder liner has several mounting slots on its outer circumferential side for mounting external gear friction plates.