一种散热型轨道车辆用刹车盘

The heat-dissipating brake disc with water bath and guide channel structure solves the problems of low heat dissipation efficiency and high maintenance cost in the existing technology, and achieves efficient heat dissipation and convenient maintenance, thus extending the service life of the brake disc.

CN224515749UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17QINGDAO JINGLIANG MASCH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
QINGDAO JINGLIANG MASCH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-01
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing heat-dissipating brake discs have low heat dissipation efficiency, complex structure, insufficient durability, and high maintenance costs. The heat dissipation structure is integrated with the brake disc, and the entire disc needs to be replaced after wear.

Method used

The brake disc body is composed of detachable first and second friction components. Water is guided by the flow channels and flow strips to simplify the heat dissipation structure. The components can be disassembled for easy maintenance by fixing screws and slot blocks.

Benefits of technology

It improves heat dissipation efficiency, reduces failure rate and maintenance costs, extends the service life of brake discs, and simplifies the maintenance process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224515749U_ABST
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及轨道车辆技术领域,具体为一种散热型轨道车辆用刹车盘,包括刹车盘主体、水浴构件与进水管,刹车盘主体包括第一摩擦构件,第一摩擦构件的后侧设置有支撑构件,支撑构件的后侧设置有第二摩擦构件,第一摩擦构件的内部设置有第一固定螺杆,第一摩擦构件与第二摩擦构件均包括摩擦板,摩擦板的外侧设置有导流槽。本实用新型通过水浴构件水浴的方式刹车盘主体进行散热,通过导流槽对摩擦板外侧的水液导流,通过导流条对摩擦板内侧的水液导流,提高散热效率,通过第一固定螺杆进行第一摩擦构件、支撑构件与第二摩擦构件的拆分,能单独更换,降低后期维护成本。
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Claims

1. A heat dissipating type railway vehicle brake disc, characterized by, The system includes a brake disc body (1), a water bath component (2), and a water inlet pipe (3). The water bath component (2) is located on the outer side of the brake disc body (1), and the water inlet pipe (3) is located on the upper side of the water bath component (2). The brake disc body (1) includes a first friction component (4), a support component (5) is provided on the rear side of the first friction component (4), and a second friction component (6) is provided on the rear side of the support component (5). A first fixing screw (7) is provided inside the first friction component (4). Both the first friction component (4) and the second friction component (6) include friction components. The friction plate (8) has a guide groove (9) on its outer side and a first fixing hole (10) on its inner side. A slot (11) is provided on the inner side of the friction plate (8) near the first fixing hole (10). The support member (5) includes a support ring (12). A fixing block (13) is provided on the inner side of the support ring (12). A second fixing hole (14) is provided on the front side of the fixing block (13). A guide strip (15) is provided on the outer side of the support ring (12). A slot (16) is provided on both sides of the support ring (12).

2. The heat dissipating type railway vehicle brake disc according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water bath component (2) includes a spray plate (17), a nozzle (20) is provided on the inner side of the spray plate (17), and a mounting bracket (18) is provided on both sides of the spray plate (17). A second fixing screw (19) is installed on the upper end of the mounting bracket (18).

3. The heat dissipating type railway vehicle brake disc according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer end of the first fixing screw (7) is located inside the first fixing hole (10), the first fixing screw (7) is located inside the second fixing hole (14), and the first friction member (4) and the second friction member (6) are fixed to the outer side of the support member (5) by the first fixing screw (7).

4. The heat dissipating type railway vehicle brake disc according to claim 1, wherein The slot (11) and the block (16) are positioned correspondingly. The block (16) is located inside the slot (11). The support ring (12) is fixed to the inner side of the friction plate (8) through the block (16) and the slot (11).

5. A heat-dissipating brake disc for rail vehicles according to claim 2, characterized in that, The output end of the water inlet pipe (3) is connected to the input end of the water spray plate (17), and the output end of the water spray plate (17) is connected to the input end of the nozzle (20).