中空磁流变减振器
By designing a hollow magnetorheological vibration damper, the integration of active and semi-active control was achieved, solving the problems of insufficient load-bearing capacity, resistance to lateral forces, and heat dissipation performance in existing technologies, reducing energy consumption and minimizing abnormal noise malfunctions.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ANHUI HUIDING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing magnetorheological vibration dampers suffer from problems such as difficulty in integration, insufficient load-bearing capacity and resistance to lateral forces, and inadequate heat dissipation. Furthermore, it is difficult to effectively combine active and semi-active components.
A hollow magnetorheological vibration damper is designed, which adopts an inner cylinder, an outer cylinder and a piston assembly structure. Combined with the intermediate cylinder and piston core, it realizes the integration of active control and semi-active control. The hollow structure increases the heat dissipation area and improves the load-bearing and lateral force resistance capabilities.
It achieves the integration of active and semi-active control, reduces energy consumption, improves the heat dissipation performance and load-bearing capacity of the vibration damper, and reduces abnormal noise faults.
Smart Images

Figure CN224515771U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. A hollow magnetorheological vibration damper, characterized in that, include: Inner cylinder block assembly; The outer cylinder assembly is coaxially and fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner cylinder assembly, forming an annular cavity between them; A piston assembly disposed within the annular cavity; An intermediate cylinder body, one end of which is fixedly connected to the piston assembly, and the other end which passes through and extends out of the upper end of the inner cylinder body assembly, and passes through and extends out of the upper end of the outer cylinder body assembly to connect with external devices.
2. The hollow magnetorheological damper of claim 1, wherein, The intermediate cylinder is a tubular structure, and a plurality of connecting holes are provided at one end of the intermediate cylinder near the piston assembly. The connecting holes connect the inner chamber and the outer chamber of the intermediate cylinder.
3. The hollow magnetorheological damper of claim 1, wherein, The piston assembly includes a piston core and a piston outer sleeve, with an annular gap formed between the piston core and the piston outer sleeve; the piston assembly also includes an upper piston plate and a lower piston plate, with a through hole or gap between the upper piston plate and the lower piston plate, and the annular gap is connected to both ends of the piston assembly through the through hole or gap.
4. The hollow magnetorheological damper of claim 3, wherein, The piston core has an annular groove at its upper end, and the intermediate cylinder is fixedly connected to the annular groove by a snap ring and the upper end plate of the piston.
5. The hollow magnetorheological damper of claim 3, wherein, The piston core has a first groove on its outer wall, and an electromagnetic coil is wound in the first groove; both the cylinder of the intermediate cylinder and the piston core have elongated holes for the wires of the electromagnetic coil to pass through.
6. The hollow magnetorheological damper of claim 1, wherein, The inner cylinder assembly includes an inner cylinder and an inner guide sealing ring; the inner guide sealing ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the upper end of the inner cylinder and is bolted to the inner cylinder.
7. The hollow magnetorheological damper of claim 6, wherein, The inner wall of the inner guide sealing ring is provided with a second groove, in which a static sealing ring is provided; the outer wall of the inner guide sealing ring is provided with a third groove, in which a guide bushing and a dynamic sealing ring are installed.
8. The hollow magnetorheological damper of claim 1, wherein, The outer cylinder assembly includes an outer cylinder and an outer guide sealing ring; the outer guide sealing ring is disposed on the inner wall of the upper end of the outer cylinder; the outer wall of the outer guide sealing ring is provided with a fourth groove, and a static sealing ring is provided in the fourth groove; the inner wall of the outer guide sealing ring is provided with a fifth groove, and a guide bushing, a dynamic sealing ring or a dust seal is installed in the fifth groove.