一种多角度安装结构支柱式减振器

By designing a ball joint seat and a multi-angle mounting structure for the ball joint, the problem of fixed installation angle of existing vibration dampers was solved, achieving multi-angle adaptation and improved reliability, resulting in excellent vibration reduction effect.

CN224515782UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17ZHEJIANG SENSEN AUTOMOBILE PARTS CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG SENSEN AUTOMOBILE PARTS CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-06-03
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing vibration damper structures, the installation angle is fixed, resulting in poor versatility. It is necessary to redesign the connecting seat or pin connection to change the installation angle.

Method used

The ball joint and ball head are designed to enable multi-angle installation through the multi-directional freedom of the ball head, and the tapered wall structure forms a uniform tightening preload on the friction-reducing sleeve to ensure the reliability of the vibration damper.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables multi-angle installation and adaptation of the vibration damper, maintains the axial force state, achieves the optimal vibration reduction effect, and improves the reliability and stability of the vibration damper.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种多角度安装结构支柱式减振器,包括外筒、内筒以、活塞杆、原阀总成、导向器、压缩阀总成,还包括球头座、减摩套、球头,其中:球头座连接在外筒邻近压缩阀总成的一端,用于将压缩阀总成的阀体压紧在内筒的端口;球头座上形成有敞口的腔体,腔体具有自底部边缘向敞口逐渐扩大的第一锥形壁以及由第一锥形壁大端向敞口同轴扩大延伸的第二锥形壁;其中,第一锥形壁的锥角B大于第二锥形壁的锥角C;减摩套由设于敞口的铆接边铆接于腔体内且减摩套的外壁与第一锥形壁和第二锥形壁贴合适配;球头包括连为一体的圆球部和锥头,圆球部可转动装设于减摩套内,锥头显露于敞口外用于与对象件接合。
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Claims

1. A multi-angle mounting structure support type vibration damper, comprising a coaxially stacked outer cylinder (2) and an inner cylinder (3) and a piston rod (1) movably passing through the inner cylinder (3), wherein a restoring valve assembly (5) is installed at one end of the piston rod (1) located inside the inner cylinder (3), a guide (6) is installed between one end of the inner cylinder (3) and the outer cylinder (2), and a compression valve assembly (4) is installed at the end of the inner cylinder (3) away from the guide (6), wherein the guide (6) is used to guide the piston rod (1) to slide, characterized in that, Also includes: A ball head seat (7) is connected to one end of the outer cylinder (2) adjacent to the compression valve assembly (4) for pressing the valve body of the compression valve assembly (4) against the port of the inner cylinder (3); an open cavity (701) is formed on the ball head seat (7), the cavity (701) having a first conical wall (703) that gradually expands from the bottom edge (709) towards the open and a second conical wall (704) that coaxially expands from the large end of the first conical wall (703) towards the open; wherein the cone angle B of the first conical wall (703) is greater than the cone angle C of the second conical wall (704); The friction-reducing sleeve (9) is riveted to the cavity (701) by a riveting edge (707) provided in the opening, and the outer wall of the friction-reducing sleeve (9) fits properly with the first conical wall (703) and the second conical wall (704); The ball head (8) includes a spherical part (803) and a cone head (801) that are integrated together. The spherical part (803) is rotatably mounted inside the friction-reducing sleeve (9), and the cone head (801) is exposed outside the opening for engaging with the object.

2. The multi-angle mounting structure support type vibration damper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The friction-reducing sleeve (9) has a spherical cavity (904) and a straight hole section (903) communicating with the spherical cavity (904). The opening of the straight hole section (903) on the friction-reducing sleeve (9) faces the opening. The spherical part (803) is rotatably accommodated in the spherical cavity (904), and the cone (801) is exposed outside the opening away from the straight hole section (903).

3. The multi -angle mounting structure strut shock absorber according to claim 2, characterized by: The bottom (709) of the cavity (701) is recessed to form an oil storage cavity (702), and the bottom end of the spherical cavity (904) is provided with a through hole (901) that communicates with the oil storage cavity (702).

4. The multi -angle mounting structure strut shock absorber according to claim 3, characterized by: The inner wall of the spherical cavity (904) is provided with an oil guide groove (902), wherein the oil guide groove (902) includes at least an annular oil groove (9021) and a longitudinal oil groove (9022) for communicating the annular oil groove (9021) with the oil storage cavity (702).

5. The multi -angle mounting structure strut shock absorber according to claim 2, characterized by: The spherical part (803) and the conical part (801) are connected by a V-shaped relief groove (802), and the bottom of the relief groove (802) is an arc.

6. The multi -angle mounting structure strut shock absorber according to claim 1, characterized by: The second conical wall (704) is recessed in the open position to form a coaxial first annular wall (705) and a second annular wall (706). The diameter of the second annular wall (706) is larger than the diameter of the first annular wall (705), and the riveting edge (707) shares the same inner wall with the second annular wall (706) before bending and riveting.

7. The multi -angle mounting structure shock absorber according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized by: The cone angle B of the first conical wall (703) is 115°~125°, and the cone angle C of the second conical wall (704) is 6°~8°.

8. The multi -angle mounting structure strut shock absorber according to claim 2, characterized by: It also includes a flexible dust cover (10), the two ends of which are respectively snapped into the annular grooves (708) of the ball head seat (7) and the ball head (8) by retaining rings (11).

9. The multi -angle mounting structure strut shock absorber according to claim 2, characterized by: The center of the spherical cavity (904) is collinear with the axis of the straight hole section (903), and the inner diameter of the straight hole section (903) is 0.9~1.1mm smaller than the inner diameter of the spherical cavity (904).