一种超低温电动针阀

By designing an ultra-low temperature electric needle valve, using a servo motor and gear assembly to drive the needle valve assembly, and combining PTFE material and rubber sealing rings, the problems of slow response and reduced sealing performance of mechanical valves and solenoid valves at low temperatures are solved, achieving high-precision and reliable hydraulic control.

CN224515977UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SICHUAN YUNSHUO TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SICHUAN YUNSHUO TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-10
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing mechanical valves and solenoid valves suffer from slow response, poor control accuracy, reduced sealing performance, high energy consumption, and insufficient reliability in low-temperature environments, which affects the performance of automotive automatic transmissions and the driving experience.

Method used

The system employs an ultra-low temperature electric needle valve, which includes a valve body, a needle valve assembly, an electric actuator, and a gear assembly. A servo motor drives the gear assembly to operate the needle valve assembly. Combined with PTFE material and rubber sealing rings, it achieves multi-stage adjustment and high torque output, ensuring stable opening and closing at extremely low temperatures.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves sealing performance and structural stability in environments up to -40℃, avoids jamming and leakage, ensures operational accuracy and reliability, and solves the problems of unstable control and slow response of traditional valves at low temperatures.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种超低温电动针阀,属于汽车自动变速器中的液压系统技术领域,包括阀体、针阀组件和电动执行机构;所述阀体设有连通的内部孔道和内部流道;所述针阀组件设于所述内部孔道中;所述针阀组件包括针杆与密封堵头;电动执行机构用于驱动所述密封堵头进入所述内部孔道,以使所述针杆封堵所述内部流道;本实用新型的电动针阀,显著提升了在‑40℃超低温环境下的密封性与结构稳定性,有效避免因材料脆化引发的卡滞与泄漏。采用电机与齿轮组件的结构,可实现大扭矩输出与多级调节,确保在高阻力低温工况下稳定启闭。
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Claims

1. A cryogenic electric needle valve, characterized in that: The valve body is provided with a communicating internal channel and an internal flow channel; A needle valve assembly, wherein the needle valve assembly is disposed in the internal channel; The needle valve assembly includes a needle rod and a sealing plug; An electric actuator is used to drive the sealing plug into the internal channel so that the needle bar blocks the internal flow channel; It also includes a gearbox housing; the gearbox housing is located between the valve body and the electric actuator; a gear assembly is provided inside the gearbox housing; the electric actuator drives the needle valve assembly to work through the gear assembly; The internal channel also includes a guide hole that penetrates the internal flow channel; the needle rod is disposed in the guide hole and blocks the internal flow channel.

2. The cryogenic electric needle valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric actuator includes a motor and a first gear; the motor is located on the side of the gearbox housing opposite to the valve body; the first gear is located on the power end of the motor; the motor drives the gear assembly to work through the first gear, thereby driving the needle valve assembly to work.

3. An ultralow temperature electrically powered needle valve according to claim 2, wherein: The gear assembly is rotatably disposed within the gearbox housing; the gear assembly includes a first double-layer gear, a second double-layer gear, and a second gear; the second gear passes through the gearbox housing via a connector and is detachably connected to the sealing plug; wherein the first gear, the first double-layer gear, the second double-layer gear, and the second gear mesh sequentially.

4. An ultralow temperature electrically powered needle valve according to claim 3, wherein: The gearbox housing has a linkage hole coaxial with the internal channel; the connector includes a connecting block and a connecting groove; the connecting block is located at the bottom of the second gear; the connecting groove is located on the side of the sealing plug away from the needle rod.

5. An ultralow temperature electrically powered needle valve according to claim 1 wherein: The sealing plug has threaded surfaces on its periphery and the inner wall of the channel; the sealing plug is threadedly connected to the inner channel.

6. An ultralow temperature electrically powered needle valve according to claim 5, wherein: The sealing plug is provided with a rubber sealing ring on its threaded surface.