一种水污管道对接固定装置

By combining the ball-head hinge connection mechanism and the ratchet tensioner, the problem of central axis deviation in pipe connection is solved, achieving flexible guidance and automatic correction, thus improving construction efficiency and connection sealing.

CN224516224UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHANGHAI RAIL TRANSIT ENG CO LTD OF CHINA RAILWAY 17 BUREAU GRP

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI RAIL TRANSIT ENG CO LTD OF CHINA RAILWAY 17 BUREAU GRP
Filing Date
2025-08-15
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pipe connection auxiliary devices are difficult to adaptively adjust to cope with axial deviations, resulting in low construction efficiency and poor connection sealing.

Method used

Employing a ball-head hinge connection mechanism and a ratchet tensioner, the combination design of sliders and slide rails enables flexible guidance and automatic correction, adapting to slight axial deviations in the pipeline and ensuring pipeline alignment and stable connection.

Benefits of technology

It improves the adaptability and ease of operation of pipeline connections, avoids stress concentration, and ensures the sealing of connections and construction efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及波纹管拉紧器领域,具体涉及一种水污管道对接固定装置,包括:两个半环卡具、至少一根滑轨、至少一个滑块、一个拉紧器。两个半环卡具分别用于卡接在两个待连接管道的外壁,滑轨沿管道的轴向布置,滑块可滑动地安装在滑轨上,拉紧器用于驱动滑块沿滑轨移动,以使两个半环卡具相互靠近,其中,半环卡具通过球头铰链连接机构与滑块或滑轨的固定端相连接。本实用新型的实施例通过设置球头铰链连接机构,使得半环卡具在拉紧过程中能够浮动地适应管道的轻微轴线偏差,起到柔性引导的作用,有效避免了因刚性连接造成的应力集中和管口损伤。
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Claims

1. A water sewer pipe butt fixing device, characterised in that, include: Two semi-ring clamps (1) are used to clamp onto the outer walls of the two pipes to be connected; At least one slide rail (2) is arranged along the axial direction of the pipe; At least one slider (3) is slidably mounted on the slide rail (2); A tensioner is provided to drive the slider (3) to move along the slide rail (2) so that the two semi-ring clamps (1) move closer to each other; The semi-ring clamp (1) is connected to the fixed end of the slider (3) or the slide rail (2) through a ball joint hinge connection mechanism.

2. The water and sewage pipe docking and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ball joint hinge connection mechanism includes a connecting rod (8) with ball joints at both ends. One ball joint of the connecting rod (8) is hinged to the semi-ring clamp (1), and the other ball joint is hinged to the fixed end of the slider (3) or the slide rail (2).

3. The water and sewage pipe docking and fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The ball joint hinge connection mechanism is also provided with a return spring assembly (9), which is used to provide a return force pointing to the initial posture when the link (8) deviates from its initial posture.

4. The water and sewage pipe docking and fixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The return spring assembly (9) includes a tower spring (91) sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod (8) and a torsion spring (92) sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod (8).

5. The water and sewage pipe docking and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tensioner is a ratchet type tensioner.

6. The water and sewage pipe docking and fixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The ratchet tensioner includes: A rack (4) fixed to the slide rail (2); A gear (5) meshes with the rack (4), the gear (5) being rotatably connected to the slider (3); A ratchet fixed coaxially with the gear (5); A pawl (6) that engages with the ratchet drive, and a handle (7) that connects to the pawl (6).

7. The water and sewage pipe docking and fixing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The slide rail (2), the two sliders (3) and the ratchet tensioner are all two in number and symmetrically arranged. The two handles (7) are fixedly connected by a connecting rod to achieve synchronous operation.

8. The water and sewage pipe docking and fixing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The gear (5) and the ratchet are integrated, and the pawl (6) directly contacts the teeth of the gear (5).

9. The water and sewage pipe docking and fixing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, It also includes a cover that is fixed to the slide rail (2) and covers the rack (4).

10. The water and sewage pipe docking and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the semi-ring clamp (1) is provided with a replaceable liner (11), and the inner wall of the liner (11) matches the outer wall of the pipe to be connected.