一种锅炉湿式静电除尘器

By introducing an air-cooled plate heat exchanger and a condenser shell structure into the boiler wet electrostatic precipitator, the problems of moisture waste and white mist in the flue gas are solved, achieving efficient dehumidification and clean emission of the flue gas, and realizing the recycling of water resources and visual cleanliness.

CN224516815UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17XIAMEN HENGLV ENVIRONMENTAL INDAL

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XIAMEN HENGLV ENVIRONMENTAL INDAL
Filing Date
2025-09-01
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The flue gas discharged after being treated by a wet electrostatic precipitator in a boiler contains a large amount of moisture and high temperature, which leads to water waste and white fog phenomenon, violating the concept of energy conservation and environmental protection.

Method used

The system employs an air-cooled plate heat exchanger and a condenser shell structure. The treated flue gas is introduced into the air-cooled plate heat exchanger for condensation, and the condensate is collected and recycled. Combined with the exhaust gas fan and heat exchange fan, dehumidification and dust removal are achieved, preventing the generation of white mist.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient recovery and utilization of moisture in flue gas, avoids white fog phenomenon, improves purification treatment level, saves water resources and ensures clean exhaust gas emissions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型属于烟气除尘技术领域,尤其涉及一种锅炉湿式静电除尘器,包括:湿式静电除尘装置,所述湿式静电除尘装置一端可拆卸连接导烟管,所述导烟管连接风冷板式换热器,用于对进入风冷板式换热器的高温烟气进行冷凝,且风冷板式换热器下端安装冷凝壳,用于收集冷凝水;所述冷凝壳远离湿式静电除尘装置的端部安装废气风机,且废气风机连接管道二,所述管道二上端安装管道一;所述风冷板式换热器连接换热风机,所述风冷板式换热器连接排烟管,且排烟管连接管道一,用于气体排出。本实用新型具有可以对废气中的灰尘进行除尘,同时可以对废气中的水分进行收集再循环使用,也可以防止排烟,出现白雾的优点。
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Claims

1. A boiler wet electrostatic precipitator characterized by, include: A wet electrostatic precipitator (3) is provided, with one end of the wet electrostatic precipitator (3) detachably connected to a flue pipe (8), which is connected to an air-cooled plate heat exchanger (10). The flue gas treated by the wet electrostatic precipitator (3) is introduced into the air-cooled plate heat exchanger (10) for condensation of the high-temperature flue gas entering the air-cooled plate heat exchanger (10). A condensation shell (18) is installed at the lower end of the air-cooled plate heat exchanger (10) for collecting condensate. The exhaust fan (15) is installed at the end of the condenser shell (18) away from the wet electrostatic precipitator (3), and the exhaust fan (15) is connected to pipe two (14). Pipe one (12) is installed at the upper end of pipe two (14). The air-cooled plate heat exchanger (10) is connected to the heat exchange fan (19). The air-cooled plate heat exchanger (10) is connected to the exhaust pipe (11), and the exhaust pipe (11) is connected to pipe one (12) for gas discharge.

2. A wet electrostatic precipitator for a boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that The wet electrostatic dust removal device (3) has a fixed support frame (1) at its lower end, and the support frame (1) is rectangular with connecting frames on its four sides.

3. A wet electrostatic precipitator for a boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that The wet electrostatic precipitator (3) has a water washing pipe (4) installed at the front end and a charge device (5) installed at the upper end.

4. A wet electrostatic precipitator for a boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that The wet electrostatic precipitator (3) has a smoke outlet pipe (6) installed at one end, and the smoke outlet pipe (6) is connected to a connecting pipe (7) by bolts. A smoke guide pipe (8) is installed at the end of the connecting pipe (7) away from the smoke outlet pipe (6), and a smoke inlet pipe (2) is installed at the end of the wet electrostatic precipitator (3) away from the smoke outlet pipe (6).

5. A wet electrostatic precipitator for a boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that The lower end of the flue pipe (8) is connected to the housing (9), and the lower end of the housing (9) is connected to the upper end of the air-cooled plate heat exchanger (10). The condenser shell (18) is connected to the exhaust pipe (16), and the exhaust pipe (16) is connected to the exhaust fan (15).

6. A wet electrostatic precipitator for a boiler according to claim 3, characterized in that The lower end of the condenser shell (18) is equipped with a drain pipe (17), which is connected to an external circulation device and the external circulation device is connected to a water washing pipe (4). The drain pipe (17) is connected to the inner cavity of the condenser shell (18), so that the condensate stored in the inner cavity of the condenser shell (18) is connected to the external circulation device. The external circulation device is connected to the water washing pipe (4) through a pipeline.

7. A wet electrostatic precipitator for boilers according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air-cooled plate heat exchanger (10) has a second shell (21) installed at the end near the wet electrostatic precipitator (3). The second shell (21) has a heat exchange fan (19) installed through a pipeline, and a guide pipe (20) is installed at the front end of the heat exchange fan (19). The air-cooled plate heat exchanger (10) has a third shell (22) installed at the end away from the wet electrostatic precipitator (3). The upper end of the third shell (22) is connected to the exhaust pipe (11).

8. A wet electrostatic precipitator for boilers according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inspection pipe (13) is installed on the side of the second (14) pipe.

9. A wet electrostatic precipitator for a boiler according to claim 7, characterized in that The inner cavities of the second shell (21) and the third shell (22) are curved in an arc shape.