一种生物质锅炉节能器分高低温段进行烟气温度调节装置

By combining high-temperature and low-temperature regulating components and adopting a closed-loop condensation and air heat dissipation method, the problem of dilute acid corrosion in the flue gas temperature regulating device of the biomass boiler economizer was solved, achieving efficient temperature regulation and extending the device's lifespan.

CN224516822UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHENZHEN JINENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN JINENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-28
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing biomass boiler economizers suffer from slow spray cooling and corrosion problems due to poor solubility of dilute hydrochloric acid and dilute sulfuric acid, resulting in a shortened service life of the equipment.

Method used

The system combines high-temperature and low-temperature control components. The high-temperature section uses a closed-loop condensation heat exchanger, while the low-temperature section dissipates heat through air. The reciprocating screw of the heat dissipation component drives the cooling fan and the serpentine pipe layout to achieve targeted and localized enhanced heat dissipation and avoid the formation of dilute acid.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids dilute acid corrosion, extends the service life of the equipment, and improves the efficiency and stability of flue gas temperature regulation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本申请涉及烟气治理技术领域,尤其是涉及一种生物质锅炉节能器分高低温段进行烟气温度调节装置,其包括锅炉主体,锅炉主体一侧设有温度调节部件,温度调节部件包括外壳,外壳内可拆卸连接有高温调节组件,高温调节组件顶端固定连接有导管一,导管一远离高温调节组件的一端可拆卸连接于锅炉主体顶部,外壳内还可拆卸连接有低温调节组件,低温调节组件一端可拆卸连接有导管二,导管二穿过外壳外侧壁,通过高温调节组件与低温调节组件相互配合,避免传统喷淋方式导致的稀酸腐蚀问题,高温段采用封闭式冷凝换热,烟气中的有害成分不会直接接触水箱或外壳,而低温段通过空气散热无需引入水分,从根本上杜绝了稀酸形成,延长装置使用寿命。
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Claims

1. A biomass boiler energy-saving device for regulating flue gas temperature in high and low temperature sections, comprising a boiler body (1), characterized in that: A temperature regulating component (2) is provided on one side of the boiler body (1). The temperature regulating component (2) includes a shell (21). A high temperature regulating component (22) is detachably connected inside the shell (21). A first conduit (225) is fixedly connected to the top of the high temperature regulating component (22). The end of the first conduit (225) away from the high temperature regulating component (22) is detachably connected to the top of the boiler body (1). A low temperature regulating component (23) is also detachably connected inside the shell (21). A second conduit (234) is detachably connected to one end of the low temperature regulating component (23). The second conduit (234) passes through the outer wall of the shell (21).

2. A device for regulating the temperature of flue gas by dividing the high-temperature section and the low-temperature section in a biomass boiler economizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-temperature regulating component (22) includes a pipe (221), a conduit (222) is inserted inside the pipe (221), both ends of the conduit (222) penetrate the outer wall of the outer shell (21), a compressor (223) is detachably connected to one end of the pipe (221), an expansion valve (224) is detachably connected to one side of the compressor (223), and the expansion valve (224) is detachably connected to the low-temperature regulating component (23).

3. A device for regulating the temperature of flue gas by dividing the high-temperature section and the low-temperature section in a biomass boiler economizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The low-temperature regulating component (23) includes a second pipe (231) and a heat dissipation component (232). The second pipe (231) is arranged in a serpentine shape. One end of the second pipe (231) is detachably connected to an expansion valve (224), and the other end of the second pipe (231) is detachably connected to a first conduit (225). The heat dissipation component (232) is detachably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (21), and the heat dissipation component (232) is directly opposite the second pipe (231).

4. The device according to claim 3, wherein the device is a biomass boiler economizer with high and low temperature sections for flue gas temperature adjustment. The heat dissipation assembly (232) includes a reciprocating lead screw (2321), the bottom end of which is detachably connected to a cooling fan (233), and the inner side wall of the housing (21) is detachably connected to a drive motor (2322), the output end of which is fixedly connected to the reciprocating lead screw (2321).

5. A device for regulating the temperature of flue gas by dividing the high-temperature section and the low-temperature section in a biomass boiler economizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cooling fan (233) includes a mounting frame (2332), in which a second drive motor (2331) is detachably connected. The output end of the second drive motor (2331) is fixedly connected to a support rod (2333). Multiple cooling fan fins (2334) are inserted through the outer wall of the support rod (2333), and the multiple cooling fan fins (2334) are arranged in a circular array with the support rod (2333) as the axis.

6. The biomass boiler energy-saving device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer shell (21) has multiple heat dissipation holes (211) on its side wall, and the longitudinal section of the heat dissipation holes (211) is trapezoidal.