一种新型SPC固体颗粒燃料供粉装置

By introducing a semi-circular high-pressure air lock plate and agitator impeller structure into the pulverizer, the problem of airflow entering the material storage tank in traditional pulverizers is solved, realizing continuous and uniform delivery of solid particulate fuel and improving the stability of the burner and the safety of the equipment.

CN224516823UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17LANGFANG LUEN PURI MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL EQUIP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
LANGFANG LUEN PURI MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-11
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional powder feeders, high-pressure air can easily seep into the material storage tank, causing unstable material flow and preventing continuous and uniform discharge. This affects the stable combustion of the burner, leading to equipment malfunctions and safety hazards.

Method used

A novel SPC solid pellet fuel feeding device was designed, which uses a semi-circular high-pressure air lock plate to block airflow, combined with a stirrer and impeller structure to ensure that the material falls and disperses naturally. High-pressure air is used to drive the material conveying, preventing air pressure turbulence and achieving continuous and uniform discharge.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents air pressure imbalance, ensures continuous and uniform material discharge, provides a stable fuel supply, improves equipment operating efficiency and safety, and avoids equipment failure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种新型SPC固体颗粒燃料供粉装置,涉及固体颗粒燃料技术领域,包括支架,支架上安装有供粉腔,供粉腔的顶部利用螺栓连接有缓冲仓,缓冲仓的底部固定设置有半圆形高压空气锁气板,供粉腔的底部安装有驱动件,驱动件上连接有转动轴,转动轴上固定安装有搅拌器,搅拌器的下方设置有叶轮,叶轮上圆周阵列设置有存料腔,叶轮固定在转动轴上,供粉腔的底部设置有出粉口,出粉口与出粉管的输入端相连接,高压空气锁气板与出粉口相对应。本实用新型当供粉腔内高压空气输送物料时,锁气板阻挡气流向上窜入缓冲仓,避免缓冲仓内气压失衡,保证物料能依靠重力自然下落,维持连续、均匀出料,为下游燃烧器提供稳定燃料供应。
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Claims

1. A new type of SPC solid particulate fuel powder supply device, comprising a support (1), characterized in that: A powder supply chamber (2) is installed on the bracket (1). A buffer chamber (3) is bolted to the top of the powder supply chamber (2). A semi-circular high-pressure air lock plate (31) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the buffer chamber (3). A drive component (21) is installed at the bottom of the powder supply chamber (2). A rotating shaft (25) is connected to the drive component (21). A stirrer (26) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (25). An impeller (23) is provided below the stirrer (26). A storage chamber (24) is arranged in a circular array on the impeller (23). The impeller (23) is fixed on the rotating shaft (25). A powder outlet (27) is provided at the bottom of the powder supply chamber (2). The powder outlet (27) is connected to the input end of the powder outlet pipe (22). The high-pressure air lock plate (31) corresponds to the powder outlet (27).

2. A novel SPC solid particulate fuel powder supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (25) passes through the high-pressure air lock plate (31), and the impeller (23) is located below the high-pressure air lock plate (31) and in the powder supply chamber (2).

3. A novel SPC solid particulate fuel powder supply device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The agitator (26) is located above the high-pressure air lock plate (31) and in the buffer chamber (3), and one side of the agitator (26) is blade-shaped.

4. A novel SPC solid particulate fuel powder supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the powder outlet pipe (22) is connected to the feed pipe (4) via a flange.

5. A novel SPC solid particulate fuel powder supply device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The input end of the feed pipe (4) is connected to a connecting pipe (5) via a flange, and the connecting pipe (5) is connected to an external high-pressure air device.

6. A novel SPC solid particulate fuel powder supply device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A branch pipe (6) is connected to the connecting pipe (5), and the output end of the branch pipe (6) is connected to the input end of the powder outlet pipe (22).