一种红土镍矿煤粉喷吹装置

By using a dispersed injection structure and an anti-caking structure, the problems of local overheating and insufficient reduction caused by coal powder concentration in the laterite nickel ore pulverized coal injection device are solved, achieving uniform dispersion and efficient combustion of coal powder, simplifying the device structure and reducing maintenance difficulty.

CN224516826UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17HENAN REDC PNEUMATIC CONVEYING EQUIP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HENAN REDC PNEUMATIC CONVEYING EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-01
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When pulverized coal is injected into laterite nickel ore, excessive concentration of pulverized coal can lead to localized overheating or insufficient reduction. Existing mechanical structures are complex and inconvenient to maintain.

Method used

It adopts a dispersion injection structure and an anti-caking structure, including a dispersion hood, injection channel, powder blowing hole and anti-caking screen plate. The physical structure realizes the uniform dispersion and refinement of coal powder and prevents agglomeration. The coal powder is preheated by heating wire and the powder blowing hole is cleared by gas.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform injection of pulverized coal and expands the injection area, preventing local overheating or insufficient reduction, simplifying the device structure, reducing the failure rate and maintenance difficulty, and improving combustion efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种红土镍矿煤粉喷吹装置,包括喷吹罐,所述喷吹罐的顶端安装有鼓风机,且所述鼓风机的输出端安装有送风管,所述喷吹罐的下方固定有熔炼炉,且所述喷吹罐的底端安装有出粉管,所述熔炼炉的顶部设置有分散喷吹结构,所述分散喷吹结构包括分散罩、喷吹通道、分散通道、第一吹粉孔和第二吹粉孔,所述分散罩固定在熔炼炉的顶部,所述喷吹通道设置在分散罩内部的中心位置处,所述分散通道设置在喷吹通道外侧的分散罩内部。本实用新型不仅可将煤粉均匀、分散的喷入熔炼炉内,可防止出现局部过热或还原不充分的情况,而且分散喷吹结构为纯物理结构,结构简单,故障和维护几率小。
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