机组冷媒检测结构及空调器

Abstract

本实用新型提供一种机组冷媒检测结构及应用其的空调器，其中机组冷媒检测结构包括机组壳体和设于机组壳体内的换热器，换热器和机组壳体之间分隔成集中检测腔和换热器外腔，还包括：冷媒检测装置，设于集中检测腔中；若干气体采集管，分布于换热器外腔中，用于将换热器外腔各处的气体引导至集中检测腔内部汇集。本实用新型提供的机组冷媒检测结构，在机组发生冷媒泄漏时，从换热器的冷媒管路泄漏的气态冷媒分别由分布于换热器外腔中各处的气体采集管汇聚至集中检测腔内，并由设于集中检测腔内的冷媒检测装置对汇聚至集中检测腔内的气态冷媒进行集中检测，有效降低了冷媒检测时目标气态冷媒受机组内部气流干扰而扩散，从而提高机组的冷媒检测效率。

Claims

1. A refrigerant detection structure for a unit, comprising a unit casing (1) and a heat exchanger (2) provided in the unit casing (1), characterized in that, The heat exchanger (2) and the unit casing (1) are separated into a centralized detection chamber (3) and a heat exchanger outer chamber (4). The unit refrigerant detection structure also includes: A refrigerant detection device (5) is installed in the centralized detection chamber (3); Several gas collection tubes (6) are distributed in the outer cavity (4) of the heat exchanger to guide the gas from various parts of the outer cavity (4) of the heat exchanger to the inside of the centralized detection cavity (3) for collection.

2. The machine refrigerant detection structure according to claim 1, wherein Also includes: Several air guide plates (9) are rotatably installed at the corresponding air outlets (111) at the bottom of the unit casing (1) that connect to the outer cavity (4) of the heat exchanger; A driving device is used to drive the air guide plate (9) to rotate in both directions to open and close the corresponding air outlet (111); A sealing strip (93) is installed around the air guide plate (9) to contact the unit housing (1) around the air outlet (111) when the air guide plate (9) closes the air outlet (111) to form a seal.

3. The machine refrigerant detection structure according to claim 2, wherein Also includes: Several guide plates (10) are disposed in the outer cavity (4) of the heat exchanger to guide the airflow to the gas inlet (62) of the gas collection pipe (6).

4. The machine refrigerant detection structure according to claim 3, wherein The guide plate (10) forms an angle of 30-45 degrees with the horizontal plane, which is used to guide the airflow upward from the bottom of the heat exchanger outer cavity (4).

5. The machine refrigerant detection structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein The refrigerant detection device (5) is located in the airflow convergence area (31) at the top of the centralized detection chamber (3), and the gas outlet (61) of the gas collection pipe (6) is connected to the airflow convergence area (31).

6. The machine refrigerant detection structure according to Claim 5, wherein The centralized detection chamber (3) and the heat exchanger outer chamber (4) are formed by a number of sheet metal parts (7) and heat insulation parts located between the heat exchanger (2) and the unit shell (1).

7. The machine refrigerant detection structure according to Claim 6, wherein The refrigerant detection device (5) is a gas sensor installed on the side of the vertical sheet metal part (7) facing the airflow convergence area (31).

8. The machine refrigerant detection structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein Also includes: A flow guide fan is located inside the gas collection tube (6) to create a negative pressure inside the gas collection tube (6) to guide the gas flow.

9. An air conditioner characterized by comprising: Includes the refrigerant detection structure for the unit as described in any one of claims 1-8.

10. The air conditioner of claim 9, wherein The air conditioner in question is an indoor unit with a ceiling.

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