一种制冷系统与冷水机组

By designing parallel expansion valves, evaporators, and compressors, and controlling electric valves, the complexity of piping and control difficulties in dual refrigeration loop systems were solved, resulting in improved system stability and energy efficiency.

CN224517056UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17AIRSYS REFRIGERATION ENG TECH (BEIJING) CO LTD +2

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
AIRSYS REFRIGERATION ENG TECH (BEIJING) CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-28
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dual-refrigeration loop systems have complex piping structures and are difficult to control. Furthermore, the heat exchange area of ​​the other system cannot be utilized when one system is operating. There is an urgent need to simplify the system structure and reduce the difficulty of control.

Method used

Multiple expansion valves, evaporators, and compressors are integrated into a single refrigeration system using a parallel configuration. The piping connections are controlled by electric valves, simplifying the piping structure and maintaining system stability and redundancy in the event of compressor failure.

Benefits of technology

The system's piping structure has been simplified, control difficulty has been reduced, the control flexibility and stability of the refrigeration system have been improved, redundancy has been enhanced, and heat exchange efficiency and energy efficiency have been increased.

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Abstract

一种制冷系统与冷水机组,包括压缩机、冷凝器、膨胀阀与蒸发器;其中,压缩机、蒸发器与膨胀阀对应设置有多个,各压缩机分别通过管道与一个蒸发器连通,多个压缩机与一个冷凝器连通;冷凝器分别通过管道与一个膨胀阀管道连接,各膨胀阀分别与一个蒸发器连接;压缩机、冷凝器、膨胀阀与蒸发器之间循环有制冷剂。由此,可以通过并联的方式将多个膨胀阀、蒸发器、压缩机集合到一个制冷系统中,在一个系统中对蒸发器的温度进行控制,从而简化了系统的管路结构,降低了系统的控制难度。
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Claims

1. A refrigeration system characterized by, Includes compressor, condenser, expansion valve and evaporator; among which, Multiple compressors, evaporators, and expansion valves are provided correspondingly. Each compressor is connected to one evaporator through a pipe, and multiple compressors are connected to one condenser. Each condenser is connected to an expansion valve via a pipe, and each expansion valve is connected to an evaporator. Refrigerant circulates between the compressor, the condenser, the expansion valve, and the evaporator.

2. The refrigeration system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pipes connecting each compressor to the evaporator are connected by electric valves.

3. The refrigeration system of claim 2, wherein, When one of the compressors stops working, the electric valve opens to connect the pipe between the stopped compressor and the evaporator to the pipe between the other compressor and the evaporator.

4. The refrigeration system of claim 3, wherein, When the electric valve is opened to connect the pipeline, the evaporation temperature of the corresponding evaporator is the same.

5. The refrigeration system of any of claims 1-4, wherein, The compressor, the expansion valve, and the evaporator are each provided in two units, and the condenser is provided in one unit.

6. A water chiller characterized by, include: The refrigeration system is the refrigeration system according to any one of claims 1-5; A cooling system having a refrigerant pipeline connected to the evaporator of the refrigeration system, wherein the refrigerant in the refrigerant pipeline flows into the evaporator and exchanges heat with the refrigerant in the evaporator before flowing out, and the outflowing refrigerant is used to cool other equipment.

7. The water chiller of claim 6, wherein The refrigeration system has multiple evaporators connected in series via the refrigerant pipeline.

8. The water chiller of claim 7, wherein The evaporation temperature of the multiple evaporators connected in series through the refrigerant pipeline gradually decreases as the refrigerant flows through the pipeline.

9. The water chiller according to any of claims 6-8, wherein, The refrigerant is water or antifreeze.

10. The water chiller of claim 6, wherein The multiple evaporators of the refrigeration system are connected in parallel through the refrigerant pipeline.