冰箱用蒸发器及冰箱
By setting sharp-angled guide grooves and guide plates on the evaporator fins of the refrigerator, the adhesion stability of defrost water is disrupted, solving the problem of reduced heat exchange efficiency caused by defrost water residue, and achieving efficient guidance of defrost water and space utilization.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NINGBO FOTILE KITCHEN WARE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
In existing refrigerators, defrosting water tends to remain on the fins during the defrosting process, which reduces the heat exchange efficiency between the fins and the refrigerator interior.
A first guide groove and a guide plate are set on the fins of the evaporator. The guide groove is set at an acute angle to the horizontal plane. Through the cooperation of the guide groove and the guide plate, the surface tension of the defrost water is broken, so that the defrost water accumulates in the groove and is guided away from the evaporator.
It effectively reduces defrost water residue, prevents defrost water from condensing again, improves the heat exchange efficiency of the fins, and reduces the space occupied by defrost water inside the refrigerator.
Smart Images

Figure CN224517061U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. An evaporator for a refrigerator, characterized by, The refrigerator evaporator (100) includes: Fins (10) are arranged along the depth direction of the refrigerator. A first guide groove (11) extending along the depth direction of the refrigerator is provided on the fins (10). The first guide groove (11) is used to guide defrost water. Heat exchange tube (20) is inserted through the fin (10); A deflector plate (30) is installed along the height of the refrigerator to guide defrosting water; In the depth direction of the refrigerator, the fins (10) extend toward the guide plate (30), the end of the first guide groove (11) near the guide plate (30) is set as the first end (12), and the end of the first guide groove (11) away from the guide plate (30) is set as the second end (13). Along the height direction of the refrigerator, the first end (12) is located below the second end (13); and the angle between the first guide groove (11) and the horizontal plane is set as β, and β is set as an acute angle.
2. The evaporator for a refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized by The first guide groove (11) is configured as a first V-shaped groove (111).
3. The evaporator for a refrigerator according to claim 2, characterized by The angle of the first V-shaped groove (111) is α, and the contact angle θ between the defrosting water and the fin (10) c , α and θ c satisfy: ; where θ c is a material constant.
4. The evaporator for a refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized by The number of the first guide channel (11) is set to multiple, and the multiple first guide channels (11) are arranged sequentially along the height direction of the refrigerator.
5. The evaporator for a refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein The fins (10) are configured as multiple fin (10) groups, which are spaced apart along the height direction of the refrigerator and connected in series through the heat exchange tube (20); each fin (10) group includes multiple fins (10), and in one fin (10) group, the multiple fins (10) are spaced apart along the width direction of the refrigerator.
6. The evaporator for a refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein The guide plate (30) is provided with a second guide groove (31) extending along the height direction of the refrigerator. The second guide groove (31) is used to guide defrost water.
7. The refrigerator evaporator of claim 6, wherein The second guide groove (31) is configured as a second V-shaped groove (311).
8. The refrigerator evaporator of claim 7, wherein The angle of the second V-shaped groove (311) is α1, and the contact angle between the defrosting water and the deflector (30) is θ c1 , α1 and θ c1 satisfy: ; where θ c1 is a material constant.
9. The refrigerator evaporator according to any one of claims 6 to 8, characterized in that, The number of the second flow guide grooves (31) is set to multiple, and the multiple second flow guide grooves (31) are arranged sequentially along the width direction of the refrigerator.
10. A refrigerator characterized by comprising: Includes the refrigerator evaporator (100) as described in any one of claims 1-9.