分配器和空调系统
By adopting a customizable main pipe, distribution pipe, and branch pipe structure, the problem of long manufacturing cycle for air conditioning distributors has been solved, achieving uniform refrigerant distribution and improved heat exchange efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HEFEI MIDEA HEATING & VENTILATING EQUIP
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing air conditioner distributors require mold making, resulting in long production cycles and making it impossible to design larger pipe diameters. Furthermore, traditional brass distributors cannot meet the needs of distributing large flow rates of refrigerant.
The main pipe, distribution pipe and branch pipe are all customizable pipe structures. The refrigerant is evenly distributed through welding or threaded connection, avoiding the need for mold manufacturing. Metal pipe fittings are used to improve production efficiency.
This achieves uniform distribution of refrigerant during the distribution process, improves the heat exchange efficiency of the air conditioning system, shortens the manufacturing cycle, and reduces costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224517078U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. A dispenser characterized in that, include: director; Multiple branches; A distribution pipe, one end of which is connected to one end of the main pipe, has multiple outlets on its periphery, which are spaced apart along the circumference of the distribution pipe, and each outlet is connected to one end of the branch pipe, and the main pipe communicates with the branch pipe through the distribution pipe.
2. The dispenser of claim 1, wherein, The flow area of the main pipe is greater than the sum of the flow areas of all the branch pipes.
3. The dispenser of claim 2, wherein, The distribution pipe includes: The tube body has a distribution cavity inside, and the distribution cavity has openings at both ends of the tube body; A sealing plate is connected to the pipe body and closes one of the openings. The sealing plate has an inlet communicating with the distribution cavity, and one end of the main pipe is connected to the inlet. The base is connected to the tube body and closes the other opening.
4. The dispenser of claim 3, wherein, The first part of the base is located outside the tube in the radial direction of the tube body, and the first part is provided with at least one connection hole.
5. The dispenser of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein, The distribution pipe has a straight pipe structure. Along the axial direction of the distribution pipe, the distance between the end of the distribution pipe closer to the main pipe and the outlet is greater than the distance between the end of the distribution pipe away from the main pipe and the outlet compared to the end of the distribution pipe connected to the main pipe.
6. The dispenser of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein, The main pipe, the branch pipe, and the distribution pipe are all metal parts, and the distribution pipe is connected to the main pipe and the branch pipe respectively by welding; Alternatively, the distribution pipe can be connected to the main pipe and the branch pipe respectively via threaded connections.
7. An air conditioning system characterized by, include: The main pipe is used to circulate refrigerant; Multiple first branch pipes are connected in parallel through the main pipe; Multiple control valves are provided, with one control valve on each of the first diversion pipes, and the control valves are used to control the flow rate of the first diversion pipes; The distributor according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is connected to the end of the first branch pipe opposite to the main pipe; Multiple second branch pipes, each of the outlets being connected to one of the second branch pipes; Multiple heat exchangers, each of the second branch pipes connected to one of the heat exchangers at the end opposite to the distributor.
8. The air conditioning system of claim 7, wherein, The air conditioning system includes a plurality of heat exchanger groups arranged along a first direction, each heat exchanger group including a plurality of heat exchangers arranged along a second direction, the first direction being perpendicular to the second direction, the main pipe extending along the first direction, the plurality of first branch pipes spaced apart along the second direction, and a distributor communicating with a group of heat exchangers through a plurality of branch pipes.
9. The air conditioning system of claim 7, wherein, The first direction is the vertical direction, and the second direction is the horizontal direction.
10. The air conditioning system of claim 7, wherein, The air conditioning system also includes a bracket, which includes a base and a mounting bracket. The mounting bracket is disposed on the base, and the plurality of distributors are spaced apart on the mounting bracket along the first direction.
11. The air conditioning system according to any one of claims 7 to 10, wherein The air conditioning system also includes: Multiple flow meters, with one flow meter on each of the first branch pipes, the flow meters being located between the control valve and the main pipe in the flow direction of the first branch pipe; The controller is electrically connected to the plurality of flow meters and the plurality of control valves respectively.
12. The air conditioning system according to any one of claims 7 to 10, wherein The axial lengths of the plurality of second branch pipes connected to each of the heat exchangers are consistent; And / or, the axial length of the plurality of second branch pipes connected to each of the heat exchangers is less than or equal to 10 cm.